Search results for " STORAGE"

showing 10 items of 984 documents

A completely automated CAD system for mass detection in a large mammographic database.

2006

Mass localization plays a crucial role in computer-aided detection (CAD) systems for the classification of suspicious regions in mammograms. In this article we present a completely automated classification system for the detection of masses in digitized mammographic images. The tool system we discuss consists in three processing levels: (a) Image segmentation for the localization of regions of interest (ROIs). This step relies on an iterative dynamical threshold algorithm able to select iso-intensity closed contours around gray level maxima of the mammogram. (b) ROI characterization by means of textural features computed from the gray tone spatial dependence matrix (GTSDM), containing secon…

Databases FactualInformation Storage and RetrievalReproducibility of ResultsBreast NeoplasmsSensitivity and SpecificityNeural networkPattern Recognition AutomatedRadiographic Image EnhancementBreast cancerTextural featuresRadiology Information SystemsImage processingComputer-aided detection (CAD)Artificial IntelligenceCluster AnalysisDatabase Management SystemsHumansRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedFemaleBreast cancer; Computer-aided detection (CAD); Image processing; Mammographic mass detection; Neural network; Textural featuresMammographic mass detectionAlgorithmsMammographyMedical physics
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A comparison of different DC-DC converters for energy storage management in nearly-Zero Energy Buildings

2020

In the recent years, there has been a notable interest towards renewable sources, energy saving and efficiency optimization, in order to reduce the damages brought by fine dust and greenhouse gases in terms of safety, health and environmental protection. In the building sector renewable sources and energy efficiency optimization are leading to a large scale employment of nearly-Zero Energy Buildings (n-ZEBs), meaning that the balance between produced and required energy is negligible. For a proper n-ZEB implementation, a power system architecture has to be accurately designed, according to the existing renewable sources, loads and storage systems. In this paper, an investigation on differen…

Dc-dc convertersInterleavinginterleaved converters020209 energy02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici7. Clean energySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaEnergy storageAutomotive engineeringElectric power systemn-ZEBsdc-dc converters; energy storage systems; interleaved converters; n-ZEBs0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringZero-energy buildingSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringConvertersRenewable energy13. Climate actionGreenhouse gasEnvironmental scienceenergy storage systemsbusinessEfficient energy use2020 9th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Application (ICRERA)
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Presenting signs and patient co-variables in Gaucher disease: outcome of the Gaucher Earlier Diagnosis Consensus (GED-C) Delphi initiative.

2019

Background: Gaucher disease (GD) presents with a range of signs and symptoms. Physicians can fail to recognise the early stages of GD owing to a lack of disease awareness, which can lead to significant diagnostic delays and sometimes irreversible but avoidable morbidities. Aim: The Gaucher Earlier Diagnosis Consensus (GED-C) initiative aimed to identify signs and co-variables considered most indicative of early type 1 and type 3 GD, to help non-specialists identify ‘at-risk’ patients who may benefit from diagnostic testing. Methods: An anonymous, three-round Delphi consensus process was deployed among a global panel of 22 specialists in GD (median experience 17.5 years, collectively managin…

Delphi TechniqueDisease outcomethrombocytopeniaMedicina Clínica030204 cardiovascular system & hematology0302 clinical medicine//purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2 [https]Lysosomal storage disease030212 general & internal medicinecomputer.programming_languageGaucher Malaltia de:Ciencias de la información::análisis de sistemas::técnica Delfos [CIENCIA DE LA INFORMACIÓN]lysosomal storage diseaseINBORN ERROR:Information Science::Systems Analysis::Delphi Technique [INFORMATION SCIENCE]Original Article//purl.org/becyt/ford/3 [https]Corrigendum:Diagnosis::Early Diagnosis [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]medicine.medical_specialtyCIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUDSPLENOMEGALYConsensusPrognosiLYSOSOMAL STORAGE DISEASEMETABOLISMinborn error03 medical and health sciencesPhysiciansInternal MedicinemedicineHumansHematologíaALGORITHM:enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades del sistema nervioso central::enfermedades cerebrales::enfermedades cerebrales metabólicas::enfermedades cerebrales metabólicas congénitas::enfermedades por almacenamiento lisosómico del sistema nervioso::esfingolipidosis::enfermedad de Gaucher [ENFERMEDADES]splenomegalyalgorithmGaucher Diseasebusiness.industryTHROMBOCYTOPENIA:Nervous System Diseases::Central Nervous System Diseases::Brain Diseases::Brain Diseases Metabolic::Brain Diseases Metabolic Inborn::Lysosomal Storage Diseases Nervous System::Sphingolipidoses::Gaucher Disease [DISEASES]Original Articlesmedicine.disease:diagnóstico::diagnóstico precoz [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]Early DiagnosisFamily medicinebusinessmetabolismcomputerDelphiInternal medicine journal
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Impact of Demand Response Control Logic on Isolated Island's Distribution Networks

2019

The work presents the results of a study regarding the impact of some Demand Response control logics on an isolated distribution network. The proposed control is divided into precise steps in which the coordination between the general aggregator controller and the single local Energy Management Systems is developed and illustrated with details. The control is applied to the flexible loads and to the storage systems of photovoltaic plants installed at the end-users' houses and connected to the network. The study is carried out delivering a suitable network model of the island's system, with the implementation of load profiles for all the loads of the network for a total simulation time of 24…

Demand responseelectric storageComputer scienceEnergy managementPhotovoltaic systemControl (management)demand response; EES; electric storage; flexible loads; load aggregation; photovoltaic; PV; small islandsflexible loadsload aggregationControl engineeringPVcomputer.software_genresmall islandsEESNews aggregatorphotovoltaicSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaDemand responseflexible loadControl theoryControl logiccomputerNetwork model2019 IEEE 5th International forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)
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Effects of Demand Side Management on the Operation of an Isolated LV Microgrids

2019

The work presents the results of a study regarding the impact of Demand Side Management actions on flexible loads distributed at the domestic end-users' facilities in an isolated low voltage microgrid. Aim of the research study is to evaluate how the implementation of local control actions on the end-user's side can impact on the operation of the isolated microgrid. The Demand Side Management is applied by each domestic user to optimize the operation of its own resources following well-defined operative steps. The study is carried out implementing a suitable model of the microgrid in Neplan environment, while the daily controlled load profiles of the end-users are evaluated using the Montec…

Demand-side managementstorage systemsDemand sideComputer sciencemicrogrids020209 energyPhotovoltaic systemControl (management)flexible loads02 engineering and technologyReliability engineeringSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'Energiaphotovoltaicmicrogridflexible load020401 chemical engineeringWork (electrical)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMicrogrid0204 chemical engineeringMATLABLow voltagecomputerDemand-side management; flexible loads; microgrids; photovoltaic; storage systemscomputer.programming_language2019 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2019 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)
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Random Slicing: Efficient and Scalable Data Placement for Large-Scale Storage Systems

2014

The ever-growing amount of data requires highly scalable storage solutions. The most flexible approach is to use storage pools that can be expanded and scaled down by adding or removing storage devices. To make this approach usable, it is necessary to provide a solution to locate data items in such a dynamic environment. This article presents and evaluates the Random Slicing strategy, which incorporates lessons learned from table-based, rule-based, and pseudo-randomized hashing strategies and is able to provide a simple and efficient strategy that scales up to handle exascale data. Random Slicing keeps a small table with information about previous storage system insert and remove operations…

DesignComputer scienceDistributed computingPerformancestorage managementHash function0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyParallel computingUSable01 natural sciencesSlicingrandomized data distributionAffordable and Clean Energy0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRandomnessExperimentationscalabilityPseudorandom number generatorbusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsReliabilityData FormatPRNG010201 computation theory & mathematicsHardware and ArchitectureComputer data storageScalabilityTable (database)businessNetworking & Telecommunications
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A headspace solid-phase microextraction method of use in monitoring hexanal and pentane during storage: Application to liquid infant foods and powder…

2006

The determination of two secondary lipid oxidation compounds (hexanal and pentane) in liquid infant foods using a headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatographic (HS-SPME-GC) method has been developed and validated. The HS-SPME analytical conditions (fibre position, equilibration and sampling times) were selected. The analytical parameters of the method (linearity: hexanal from 2.48 to 84.78 ng/g, pentane from 6.21 to 79.55 ng/g; precision: hexanal 2.87%, pentane 2.343.46%; recovery: hexanal 106.60%, pentane 95.39%; detection limit: hexanal 3.63 ng and pentane 4.2 ng) demonstrate the usefulness of the method. Once optimized, the method was applied to liquid infant foods based on m…

Detection limitChromatographyInfants AlimentacióFood storageGeneral MedicineSolid-phase microextractionHexanalAnalytical ChemistryPentanechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLipid oxidationSolid phase extractionFood Science
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Combining Haar Wavelet and Karhunen Loeve Transforms for Medical Images Watermarking

2014

This paper presents a novel watermarking method, applied to the medical imaging domain, used to embed the patient’s data into the corresponding image or set of images used for the diagnosis. The main objective behind the proposed technique is to perform the watermarking of the medical images in such a way that the three main attributes of the hidden information (i.e., imperceptibility, robustness, and integration rate) can be jointly ameliorated as much as possible. These attributes determine the effectiveness of the watermark, resistance to external attacks, and increase the integration rate. In order to improve the robustness, a combination of the characteristics of Discrete Wavelet and K…

Diagnostic ImagingArticle SubjectComputer scienceWavelet Analysislcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyWaveletRobustness (computer science)[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDigital watermarkingComputer SecurityBlock (data storage)Karhunen–Loève theoremGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryVisibility (geometry)lcsh:RReproducibility of Results020207 software engineeringPattern recognitionWatermarkGeneral MedicineHaar wavelet[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmsResearch Article
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An experimental investigation on the poor hydrogen sorption properties of nano-structured LaNi5 prepared by ball-milling

2011

Abstract Nano-structured LaNi5 hydrogen storage materials prepared by ball-milling is analysed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). DSC results indicate a partial elimination of defects at 500 °C in a more efficient way for the short-time ball-milled powders compared to the long-time ball-milled ones. XPS results show almost no change in the core-level electronic structure for La and Ni of LaNi5 in the bulk and the nano-structured forms, but gives an indication that the self-restoring mechanism of the active surface observed in the bulk sample (Siegmann et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 40, 972) may not be occurring in the nano-powders. Results fro…

DiffractionAtomic disorderMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAnalytical chemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyElectronic structureActive surfaceCondensed Matter PhysicsHydrogen storageFuel TechnologyDifferential scanning calorimetryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyHydrogen storage materials; Nanostructuring; Atomic disorderNano-Hydrogen storage materialNanostructuringBall millInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
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A multi-technique, micrometer- to atomic-scale description of a synthetic analogue of chukanovite, Fe-2(CO3)(OH)(2)

2014

International audience; A synthetic analogue of chukanovite Fe-2(CO3)(OH)(2) is formed during experimental work on iron-clay interactions simulating the cooling of containers in radioactive waste repositories. Despite its small size and the mixture with other minerals it is undoubtedly identified by X-Ray Diffraction, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy and Transmission Electron Microscopy. For the first time, the structural characterisation of a synthetic chukanovite is carried out thanks to the combination of Automated Diffraction Tomography and Precession Electron Diffraction. Refinement results and comparison with literature data show that the structure…

DiffractionMaterials scienceAutomated Diffraction Tomography; Chukanovite; Electron diffraction; Iron hydroxide carbonate; Iron-clay interaction; Nuclear waste storageScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistry[SDU.STU.PE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Petrography[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences02 engineering and technology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesAtomic unitsMicrometreDiffraction tomographyElectron diffractionGeochemistry and Petrology[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryPrecession electron diffractionFourier transform infrared spectroscopy[SDU.STU.AG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Applied geologyNuclear waste storageComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAutomated Diffraction Tomography021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIron hydroxide carbonateCrystallographyChukanoviteTransmission electron microscopy0210 nano-technologyIron-clay interaction[SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Mineralogy
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