Search results for " STRUTTURA"

showing 10 items of 271 documents

Outgassing of Mantle Volatiles in Compressional Tectonic Regime Away From Volcanism: The Role of Continental Delamination

2019

In this study we discuss the occurrence of mantle-derived heat and volatiles (i.e., helium and CO 2 ) feeding hydrothermal systems in a seismically active margin between two convergent plates (African and European) without any signals of volcanism. The helium (He) isotopes clearly indicate a mantle-derived component in the outgassing volatiles. The estimated mantle-derived He fluxes are up to two to three orders of magnitude greater than those in a stable continental area. Such high He fluxes cannot be provided by a long-lasting diffusion, thereby implying a more efficient transport (i.e., advective transport through faults). He data coupled to heat-He relationship suggest the occurrence of…

Mantle wedgeSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleVolcanismheliummantle wedgemantle volatileMantle (geology)delaminationSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologiaoutput CO 2OutgassingTectonicsGeophysicsGeochemistry and PetrologyPetrologyGeophysicGeology
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New Evidence of MIS 3 Relative Sea Level Changes from the Messina Strait, Calabria (Italy)

2021

Investigation of sea-level positions during the highly-dynamic Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3: 29–61 kyrs BP) proves difficult because: (i) in stable and subsiding areas, coeval coastal sediments are currently submerged at depths of few to several tens of meters below the present sea level

Marine isotope stage010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaOutcropSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleGeography Planning and DevelopmentMarine Isotope Stage 3CalabriaAquatic Science010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesBiochemistryrelative sea levelPaleontologyGIAtectonics14. Life underwaterTD201-500Sea level0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryWater supply for domestic and industrial purposesTectonicsLast Glacial MaximumPost-glacial reboundHydraulic engineeringatmospheric_scienceRelative sea levelSedimentary rockIce sheetTC1-978GeologyMarine transgressionWater
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A stalactite record of four relative sea-level highstands during the Middle Pleistocene Transition

2017

International audience; Ice-sheet and sea-level fluctuations during the Early and Middle Pleistocene are as yet poorly understood. A stalactite from a karst cave in North West Sicily (Italy) provides the first evidence of four marine inundations that correspond to relative sea-level highstands at the time of the Middle Pleistocene Transition. The speleothem is located ∼97 m above mean sea level as result of Quaternary uplift. Its section reveals three marine hiatuses and a coral overgrowth that fixes the age of final marine ingression at 1.124 ± 0.2, thus making this speleothem the oldest stalactite with marine hiatuses ever studied to date. Scleractinian coral species witness light-limited…

Marine isotope stageArcheology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia Strutturale010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSea level changeStable isotopesGlobal and Planetary Changegeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyArcheology (arts and humanities)Geology87Sr/86Sr ageSpeleothemStable isotopePleistocene87Sr/86Sr agesOceanographyArchaeology[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologySr/Sr agesPaleogeographyCoralsGeologyStalactitePleistoceneEvolutionSpeleothemWestern Europecoastal/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_water87Sr/86 41 Sr agesPaleontologyInterglacial(s)Behavior and Systematics14. Life underwaterSDG 14 - Life Below Water[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentSea levelEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesU-Th datinggeographyGeomorphologySettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E PaleoecologiaKarstEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicSpeleothems87Sr/86Sr ages;Corals;U-Th dating;Pleistocene;Stable isotopes;Western Europe;Interglacial(s);Sea level changes;SpeleothemsSea level changesCoralQuaternaryGlobal and Planetary ChangeSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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La Tecnologia. Struttura economica e produttività

2012

Il capitolo indaga l'evoluzione della struttura produttiva in 24 paesi del mediterraneo dal 1980 al 2010 e valuta come il cambiamento strutturale è associato a variazioni della produttività nei diversi paesi e settori. The chapter offers and inquiry into the evolution of the economic structure of 24 Mediterranean countries from 1980 to 2010 and examines how structural change is associated to productivity growth in different sectors and countries.

Mediterranean Sea Productivity Economic Structure Employment.Mediterraneo produttività struttura economica occupazioneSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia Applicata
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Palaeogeographical evolution of the Egadi Islands (western Sicily, Italy). Implications for late Pleistocene and early Holocene sea crossings by huma…

2019

Abstract The continental shelf morphology offshore of western Sicily suggests that during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, 20 ka cal BP), two of the Egadi Islands, Favignana and Levanzo, were connected to Sicily by a wide emerged plain, while Marettimo was only separated from the other islands by a narrow channel. We studied the relative sea-level variation from the LGM until today, focussing on two important time slices: the Mesolithic (9.5–13 ka cal BP) and the Neolithic (6.5–7.5 ka cal BP). In this research, we discuss a sea-level rise model by means of geomorphological, archaeological and geophysical observations and new radiocarbon dating of marine and terrestrial fossil fauna. The resul…

Mediterranean climatePalaeoshorelineDwarf elephantsSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologica010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPleistoceneSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleFaunaDwarf elephants; Egadi archipelago; Food remains; Mammals; Marine geological data; Mediterranean voyaging; Palaeogeographical reconstruction; Palaeoshorelines; Vertical tectonic movements010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesMammallaw.inventionPaleontologylawVertical tectonic movementMediterranean voyagingRadiocarbon datingPalaeoshorelinesMesolithicHolocene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMammalsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryContinental shelfLast Glacial MaximumFood remainDwarf elephantPalaeogeographical reconstructionGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFood remainsMarine geological dataEgadi archipelagoEarth and Planetary Sciences (all)Vertical tectonic movementsEarth-Science Reviews
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Surface expression of eastern Mediterranean slab dynamics: Neogene topographic and structural evolution of the southwest margin of the Central Anatol…

2012

The southwest margin of the Central Anatolian Plateau has experienced multiple phases of topographic growth, including the formation of localized highs prior to the Late Miocene that were later affected by wholesale uplift of the plateau margin. Our new biostratigraphic data limit the age of uplifted marine sediments at the southwest plateau margin at 1.5 km elevation to <7.17 Ma, and regional lithostratigraphic correlations imply that the age is <6.7 Ma. Single-grain CA-TIMS U-Pb zircon analyses from a reworked ash within the marine sediments yield dates as young as 10.6 Ma, indicating a maximum age that is consistent with the biostratigraphy. Our structural measurements within the uplifte…

Mediterranean Neogene Turkey TectonicSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E PaleoecologiaSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Clastic vs. primary precipitated evaporites in the Messinian Sicilian basins

2006

Messinian; Salinity Crisis; Sicily; Foraminfera;Settore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaMessinianSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleForaminferaSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E PaleoecologiaSicilySalinity Crisi
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I Modelli di Equazioni Strutturali: Temi e prospettive

2013

Modelli di equazioni strutturaliModerazioneMediazioneAnalisi fattoriale confermativa
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Le pieghe minori nelle Unità Imeresi e Trapanesi dei Monti di Palermo ed il loro significato nell’evoluzione tettonica dell’area

2003

In questo lavoro sono riassunte le osservazioni sulle pieghe minori che interessano i terreni delle Unità Imeresi e Trapanesi del settore orientale dei Monti di Palermo, con l'obbiettivo di: a) descri-vere la geometria e lo stile deformativo delle mesopieghe e stabilirne le relazioni spazio-temporali con le pieghe maggiori e le altre strut-ture minori (clivaggi, joints); b) ricavare, attraverso l'analisi stati-stica dei dati giaciturali, l'orientazione dei campi deformativi asso-ciati alle strutture plicative; c) ricostruire il significato delle pieghe minori nell'evoluzione tettonica dell'area. Nelle Unità Imeresi e Trapanesi, l'analisi statistica dei dati e le osservazioni di campagna han…

Monti di Palermo Sicilia mesopieghe meccanismi di deformazione strutture di interferenzaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia Strutturale
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Preparazione e caratterizzazione di compositi polimerici funzionali a base di nanostrutture carboniose

Obiettivo di questo lavoro è la realizzazione di materiali nanocompositi polimerici utilizzando come matrice la resina epossidica commerciale Epikote828 e come filler nanotubi di carbonio (CNT) e nanoplacchette di grafene (GNP) e la caratterizzazione funzionale per applicarli come schermi per interferenze elettromagnetiche. Per correlare le proprietà funzionali alle proprietà morfologico-strutturali, i materiali sono stati analizzati mediante microscopia acustica a scansione (SAM) per valutare la dispersione del filler, spettroscopia Raman e per verificare risonanza magnetica nucleare in stato solido (ss-NMR) per studiare le interazioni filler-matrice e test di nanoindentazione per studiare…

Nanocompositi; nanotubi di carbonio; nanoplacchette di grafene; proprietà strutturali; proprietà elettromagnetiche; schermatura elettromagnetica; resine epossidicheproprietà strutturalischermatura elettromagneticaNanocompositiresine epossidichenanotubi di carbonionanoplacchette di grafeneproprietà elettromagneticheSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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