Search results for " Sam"

showing 10 items of 1096 documents

La Valle dei Templi in epoca medioevale. Caratterizzazione antropologica e paleopatologica delle sepolture antistanti in Tempio della Concordia

2021

Riassunto ― Il lavoro presenta i risultati delle analisi bio-archeologiche effettuate su resti scheletrici umani rinvenuti in quattordici sepolture di epoca medioevale rinvenute nel Parco Archeologico della Valle dei Templi di Agrigento (Sicilia). L’obiettivo è stato l’acquisizione delle informazioni necessarie per la ricostruzione del profilo biologico di ciascun individuo, al fine di determinarne il sesso, la stima dell’età biologica alla morte, la stima della statura e la valutazione delle patologie e degli indicatori di stress occupazionale mediante le correnti metodologie e tecniche diagnostiche di tipo antropologico. Sebbene il cattivo stato di conservazione di alcuni individui non ne…

Summary ― The work presents the results of the bio-archaeological analyzes carried out on human skeletal remains found in fourteen burials of Medieval chronology at the Archaeological Park of Valle dei Templi in Agrigentum (Sicily). The aim of the work was the acquisition of the information necessary for the reconstruction of the biological profile of each individual throught the determination of sex the estimate of the biological age at death the estimate of height and the evaluation of pathologies and markers of occupational stress through current anthropological diagnostic methodologies and techniques. Althought the poor state of conservation of some individuals has not allowed their whole anthropological characterization the investigations have highlighted the heterogeneity relating to the age groups and have allowed us to ascertain the presence of pathological alterations in subjects of mature age sometimes of unknown etiology such as DISH (Diffuse Idiopathic Hyperostosis). The sample size is not representative of the entire population but subsequent insights will provide a better understanding of the population dynamics of Medieval Agrigentum.Settore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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Anomalous magnetic hysteresis in the microwave surface resistance of MgB2 superconductor

2007

We report experimental results of the field-induced variations of the microwave surface resistance in samples of MgB2, produced by different methods. By sweeping the DC magnetic field at increasing and decreasing values, we have detected a magnetic hysteresis that can be ascribed to the different magnetic induction, due to the critical state of the fluxon lattice. The hysteresis observed in the bulk samples has an unusual shape, which cannot be justified in the framework of the critical-state models.

SuperconductivitySuperconductivityHistoryMicrowave surface resistanceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsFluxonMgB2Condensed Matter - SuperconductivitySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFOS: Physical sciencesMagnetic hysteresismicrowave surface impedanceComputer Science ApplicationsEducationElectromagnetic inductionMagnetic fieldSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Lattice (order)Bulk samplesCondensed Matter::Superconductivity
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Reaction coordinates and transition states in enzymatic catalysis

2017

Enzymatic reactions are complex chemical processes taking place in complex dynamic environments. Theoretical characterization of these reactions requires the determination of the reaction coordinate and the transition state ensemble. This is not an easy task because many degrees of freedom may be involved in principle. We present recent efforts to find good enzymatic reaction coordinates and the implications of these findings in the interpretation of enzymatic efficiency. In particular, we analyze different strategies based on the use of minimum free energy paths and direct localization of the dividing surface on multidimensional free energy surfaces. Another strategy is based on the genera…

Surface (mathematics)Chemical process010304 chemical physicsProcess (engineering)ChemistryDegrees of freedom010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryTransition state0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsReaction coordinateCharacterization (materials science)Computational MathematicsComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTransition path samplingWIREs Computational Molecular Science
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A Successive Umbrella Sampling Algorithm to Sample and Overcome Free Energy Barriers

2006

Surface tensionStatisticsSample (statistics)Umbrella samplingEnergy (signal processing)Mathematics
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Improving predictive accuracy of exit polls

2010

Abstract Exit polls are best known for their use in election forecasting. In recent years, however, some prominent mistaken predictions have been made, undermining public confidence in the accuracy of both exit polls and survey methods. Nonresponse bias has been claimed as being one of the main reasons for inaccurate projections. Traditionally, the issue has been handled through an age–race–sex adjustment at the national and state levels. An alternative solution is suggested and detailed in this paper. A two-step strategy is proposed to reduce nonresponse bias and improve predictions. First, “vote-remembering” (vote recall) is used to correct party proportion estimates at polling locations;…

Survey methodologyComputer scienceVotingmedia_common.quotation_subjectPrecinctPublic confidenceEconometricsSurvey samplingNon-response biasBusiness and International ManagementPollingRaw datamedia_commonInternational Journal of Forecasting
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AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF LATVIAN CONSUMER’S ATTITUDES AND PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISMS

2016

Genetic modification and genetically modified organisms (GMO) remains a controversial issue. Latvian consumers’ attitude towards genetic modification and GMO have been characterized as negative using Eurobarometer data, but so far no specific investigation of Latvian consumers has been done in this field. The aim of this study was to analyse Latvian consumers’ attitude towards genetic modification and GMO, the subjective and objective knowledge about this questions and acceptability of use of GMO in different application areas. Main task in frame of this research is to summarize different literature and data available to outline some of factors that influence attitudes towards GMO: mainly p…

Survey methodologyEmpirical researchEurobarometerScale (social sciences)languageSurvey data collectionLatvianSystematic samplingSample (statistics)MarketingPsychologylanguage.human_languageEuropean Integration Studies
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Semiparametric Models with Functional Responses in a Model Assisted Survey Sampling Setting : Model Assisted Estimation of Electricity Consumption Cu…

2010

This work adopts a survey sampling point of view to estimate the mean curve of large databases of functional data. When storage capacities are limited, selecting, with survey techniques a small fraction of the observations is an interesting alternative to signal compression techniques. We propose here to take account of real or multivariate auxiliary information available at a low cost for the whole population, with semiparametric model assisted approaches, in order to improve the accuracy of Horvitz-Thompson estimators of the mean curve. We first estimate the functional principal components with a design based point of view in order to reduce the dimension of the signals and then propose s…

Survey methodologyeducation.field_of_studyStatisticsPrincipal component analysisPopulationEconomicsEstimatorSignal compressionSurvey samplingeducationHorvitz–Thompson estimatorSemiparametric model
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Analysis of the Impact of the Triple Helix on Sustainable Innovation Targets in Spanish Technology Companies

2020

The establishment of broad-based networks, such as the Triple Helix, for innovation and sustainability is sufficiently corroborated. In this work we suggest that the information received from the Triple Helix has a significant and different impact on the objectives of sustainable innovation, depending on whether companies cooperate or not. To this end, an empirical analysis of a stratified sample of more than 5000 Spanish medium and high technology companies in 2010-2014-2015 was carried out. The results confirm that companies that do not cooperate place more importance on the information received from the Triple Helix to establish their sustainable innovation targets.

Sustainable developmentsustainable developmentgenetic structuresEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentSpanish technology companiesGeography Planning and DevelopmentSustainable innovationTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawEconomiaTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesStratified samplingEnvironmental sciencesWork (electrical)Sustainabilitycollaboration networksGE1-350BusinessTriple HelixIndustrial organizationTriple helixSustainability
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Life history of an Arctic crustacean Onisimus caricus (Amphipoda: Lysianassidae) as deduced from baited trap samples taken from Adventfjorden, Svalba…

2008

Svalbardkatkatbiases in samplinglife cyclegrowth rateelinkaariOnisimus caricusreproduction parameterslisääntyminenkasvunäytteenottoHuippuvuoret
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Properties of Swift's intermediate bursts

2011

Based on their prompt, high-energy emission, gamma-ray bursts are usually classified into short-duration and long-duration classes. A third intermediate group has been identified on statistical grounds but its individual properties have not yet been studied in detail. Using the large sample of follow-up observations of GRBs produced during the Swift era we analyze the individual characteristics of this group. We find that intermediate bursts are significantly different from short GRBs but share many properties with long bursts, probably pointing to a common progenitor type. However, we find that intermediate bursts are significantly dimmer and have on average lower redshifts. Based on their…

SwiftPhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGamma rayAstronomyAstrophysicsRedshiftLarge sampleIntermediate groupFIS/05 - ASTRONOMIA E ASTROFISICAredshift gamma-rays brightness spectral analysisgamma-ray sources (astronomical) brightness X-ray sources (astronomical)Spectral analysisGamma-ray burstcomputercomputer.programming_language
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