Search results for " Self-Assembly"

showing 10 items of 74 documents

Template-Free Supracolloidal Self-Assembly of Atomically Precise Gold Nanoclusters : From 2D Colloidal Crystals to Spherical Capsids

2016

We report supracolloidal self-assembly of atomically precise and strictly monodisperse gold nanoclusters involving p-mercaptobenzoic acid ligands (Au102-pMBA44) under aqueous conditions into hexagonally packed monolayer-thick two-dimensional facetted colloidal crystals (thickness 2.7 nm) and their bending to closed shells leading to spherical capsids (d ca. 200 nm), as controlled by solvent conditions. The 2D colloidal assembly is driven in template-free manner by the spontaneous patchiness of the pMBA ligands around the Au102-pMBA44 nanoclusters preferably towards equatorial plane, thus promoting inter-nanocluster hydrogen bonds and high packing to planar sheets. More generally, the findin…

Materials scienceta221DispersityNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysissupramolecular chemistryNanoclustersColloidgoldnanoclusterssupramolekulaarinen kemiaGold nanoclustersta116colloid self-organizationTemplate freeAqueous solutionvetysidoksetta114Hydrogen bondColloidal self-assemblyGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineColloidal crystal021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceshydrogen bondscolloidal crystalsSelf-assembly0210 nano-technology
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Chemical self-organization in self-assembling biomimetic systems

2009

Abstract Far-from-equillibrium oscillating chemical reactions are among the simplest systems showing complex behaviors and emergent properties. This class of reactions is often employed to mimic and understand the mechanisms of a great variety of biological processes. In this context, pattern formation due to the coupling between reaction and transport phenomena represent an active and promising research area. In this paper, we present results coming from experiments where we tried to blend the structural properties of self-assembled matrixes (sodium dodecyl sulphate micelles and phospholipid bilayers) together with the evolutive peculiarities of the Belousov–Zhabotinsky reaction. A series …

Materials science{CHEMICAL} {OSCILLATORS}Pattern formation{SELF-ORGANIZATION}Context (language use)Chemical reaction{CONVECTION}surface tension{CHEMICAL} {OSCILLATORS}; {CONVECTION}; {DIFFUSION}; Lipid systems; {MICELLES}; Self-assembly; {SELF-ORGANIZATION}; surface tensionSelf-organization Self-assembly Belousov–Zhabotinsky reaction Chemical oscillators Turing structures Biomimetic systems Lipid systems Micelles Surface tension Diffusion Convection{MICELLES}Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaSelf-organizationMICELLESEcological ModelingLipid systemsCHEMICAL OSCILLATORS; CONVECTION; DIFFUSION; Lipid systems; MICELLES; Self-assembly; SELF-ORGANIZATION; surface tensionSelf-assemblySELF-ORGANIZATIONCHEMICAL OSCILLATORS{DIFFUSION}DIFFUSIONCoupling (physics)Belousov–Zhabotinsky reactionChemical physicsCONVECTIONSelf-assemblyTransport phenomena
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Tuning molecular self-assembly on bulk insulator surfaces by anchoring of the organic building blocks.

2013

Molecular self-assembly constitutes a versatile strategy for creating functional structures on surfaces. Tuning the subtle balance between intermolecular and molecule-surface interactions allows structure formation to be tailored at the single-molecule level. While metal surfaces usually exhibit interaction strengths in an energy range that favors molecular self-assembly, dielectric surfaces having low surface energies often lack sufficient interactions with adsorbed molecules. As a consequence, application-relevant, bulk insulating materials pose significant challenges when considering them as supporting substrates for molecular self-assembly. Here, the current status of molecular self-ass…

Models MolecularMaterials scienceAnchoringNanotechnologyInsulator (electricity)Dielectricmolecular adsorption530Molecular self-assemblyMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceComputer Simulationnon-contact atomic forceOrganic Chemicalsinsulating surfacesMechanical EngineeringIntermolecular forceElectric Conductivityself-assemblymolecule-surface interactionsModels ChemicalMechanics of MaterialsMetalsmicroscopySelf-assemblyNon-contact atomic force microscopyAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
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Dynamical Properties of Self-Assembled Surfactant-Based Mixtures: Triggering of One-Dimensional Anomalous Diffusion in Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric Ac…

2013

The dynamic features of bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (HDEHP)/n-octylamine (NOA) mixtures have been investigated as a function of the NOA mole fraction and temperature by (1)H NMR spectroscopy and rheometry. All data consistently suggest a composition-induced glass-forming behavior. The microscopic factors responsible for this behavior have been highlighted and have been explained in terms of driving forces given by HDEHP-to-NOA proton transfer, the tendency of the resulting species to establish H bonds and to spatially segregate the alkyl chains. The study sheds light on the molecular mechanism responsible for the peculiar behavior of transport properties in such systems and furnishes b…

Models Molecularsurfactant mixtures self-assembly dynamical propertiesProtonAnomalous diffusionMole fractionSelf assembledDiffusionSurface-Active Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundPulmonary surfactantElectrochemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceAminesPhosphoric acidSpectroscopyAlkylSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureRheometryChemistrySurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsOrganophosphatesThermodynamicsPhysical chemistryRheologyLangmuir
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Molecules at Work: Self-assembly, Nanomaterials and Molecular Machinery

2012

Molecules Nanotechnology Self-assembly Machinery
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Hyper-CEST NMR of metal organic polyhedral cages reveals hidden diastereomers with diverse guest exchange kinetics.

2022

AbstractGuest capture and release are important properties of self-assembling nanostructures. Over time, a significant fraction of guests might engage in short-lived states with different symmetry and stereoselectivity and transit frequently between multiple environments, thereby escaping common spectroscopy techniques. Here, we investigate the cavity of an iron-based metal organic polyhedron (Fe-MOP) using spin-hyperpolarized 129Xe Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer (hyper-CEST) NMR. We report strong signals unknown from previous studies that persist under different perturbations. On-the-fly delivery of hyperpolarized gas yields CEST signatures that reflect different Xe exchange kinetic…

MultidisciplinaryMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyChemical physicsPhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral ChemistrySelf-assemblyorganometalliyhdisteetMagnetic Resonance ImagingGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyKineticsnanorakenteetOrganometallic chemistryMetalssupramolekulaarinen kemiaNMR-spektroskopiaSolution-state NMRMolecular self-assemblyNature communications
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Beta-amyloid monomers are neuroprotective

2009

The 42-aa-long β-amyloid protein—Aβ1-42—is thought to play a central role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) (Walsh and Selkoe, 2007). Data from AD brain (Shankar et al., 2008), transgenic APP (amyloid precursor protein)-overexpressing mice (Lesné et al., 2006), and neuronal cultures treated with synthetic Aβ peptides (Lambert et al., 1998) indicate that self-association of Aβ1-42monomers into soluble oligomers is required for neurotoxicity. The function of monomeric Aβ1-42is unknown. The evidence that Aβ1-42is present in the brain and CSF of normal individuals suggests that the peptide is physiologically active (Shoji, 2002). Here we show that synthetic Aβ1-42monomers support …

N-MethylaspartateStimulationPeptideNeuroprotectionNeuro-degenerative diseasePathogenesismental disordersNitrilesmedicineAmyloid precursor proteinButadienesExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsReceptorCells CulturedPodophyllotoxinchemistry.chemical_classificationCerebral CortexNeuronsAnalysis of VarianceAmyloid beta-PeptidesbiologyCell DeathDose-Response Relationship DrugGeneral NeuroscienceNeurodegenerationβ-Amyloid proteinNeurotoxicityself-assemblyTyrphostinsmedicine.diseaseEmbryo MammalianPeptide FragmentsCell biologyRatsNeuroprotective Agentschemistrybiology.proteinBrief CommunicationsNeuroscienceβ-Amyloid protein; Neuro-degenerative diseases; self-assembly
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Controlled Activation of Substrate Templating in Molecular Self-Assembly by Deprotonation

2013

cited By 7; International audience; Templated assembly of organic molecules constitutes a promising approach for fabricating functional nanostructures at surfaces with molecular-scale control. Using the substrate template for steering the adsorbate growth enables creating a rich variety of molecular structures by tuning the subtle balance of intermolecular and molecule–surface interactions. On insulating surfaces, however, surface templating is largely absent due to the comparatively weak molecule–surface interactions compared to metallic substrates. Here, we demonstrate the activation of substrate templating in molecular self-assembly on a bulk insulator by controlled deprotonation of the …

NanostructureDiffusion barrierAnnealing (metallurgy)ChemistryIntermolecular forceNucleation02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences5300104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyGeneral EnergyDeprotonationChemical physicsMoleculeMolecular self-assembly[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technology
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Size and emission wavelength control of InAs/InP quantum wires

2005

5 páginas, 5 figuras, 1 tabla.-- Comunicación presentada al E-MRS 2004 Spring Meeting celebrado en Estrasburgo (Francia) Mayo del 2004.

NanostructurePhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceIII-V semiconductorsbusiness.industryUNESCO::FÍSICAGeneral Physics and AstronomySelf-assemblyIndium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Semiconductor quantum wires ; Self-assembly ; PhotoluminescenceWavelengthIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Semiconductor quantum wiresOptoelectronicsSelf-assemblybusinessQuantumPhotoluminescence
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Diimidazolium-based organic salts as low molecular weight hydro- and organogelator

Organogels hydrogel self-assembly
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