Search results for " Sensors"

showing 10 items of 229 documents

Electrochemical quantification of oxidative stress in airway epithelial cells

Electrochemical sensors airway ephitelial cells oxidative stress hydrogen peroxide
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Two-Step Solution-Processed Two-Component Bilayer Phthalocyaninato Copper-Based Heterojunctions with Interesting Ambipolar Organic Transiting and Eth…

2016

International audience; The two-component phthalocyaninato copper-based heterojunctions fabricated from n-type CuPc(COOC8H17)(8) and p-type CuPc(OC8H17)(8) by a facile two-step solution-processing quasi-Langmuir-Shafer method with both n/p- and p/n-bilayer structures are revealed to exhibit typical ambipolar air-stable organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) performance. The p/n-bilayer devices constructed by depositing CuPc(COOC8H17)(8) film on CuPc(OC8H17)(8) sub-layer show superior OTFT performance with hole and electron mobility of 0.11 and 0.02 cm(2) V-1 s(-1), respectively, over the ones with n/p-bilayer heterojunction structure with the hole and electron mobility of 0.03 and 0.016 cm(2) …

Electron mobilityMaterials scienceroom-temperaturematerials designsemiconducting natureairsolution-processability02 engineering and technologythin-film transistorsphthalocyanines010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciencesgas sensorchemistry.chemical_compound[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesorganic heterojunctioncomparative performancesbusiness.industryAmbipolar diffusionMechanical EngineeringBilayerethanol sensorsfield-effect transistorsHeterojunction[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesIndium tin oxidechemistryMechanics of MaterialsThin-film transistor[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryPhthalocyanineOptoelectronicsfunctional theory calculationsField-effect transistor0210 nano-technologybusinessambipolar OTFTn-type
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Numerical and Experimental Study of Defects Evolution in a Composites Wing Box Under Compressive Loads

2013

Due to their high specific strength and stiffness, Carbon Fibres Reinforced Plastics (CFRP) are commonly considered suitable for aerospace structural applications. However, their failure mechanisms are not completely predictable and this is the main reason why the CFRP integration in the aerospace industry has been generally slow in the last twenty years. Indeed, the lack of robust numerical tools, able to take into account the damage tolerance of composite structures, has led to over-conservative designs, not fully realising the promised economic benefits of composites materials. The Project MACMES (Damage Management of Aircraft Composite Structures Monitored by Embedded Sensors), funded b…

Embedded Sensors CFRP post-buckling
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Novel Energy Efficient Schemes for Wireless Sensor Networks Utilizing Mobile Sensors

2022

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) facilitate many applications in different fields and are well-known in both academic and industrial areas. The networks mainly include sensors, networking parts and a data processing center to collect data for a variety of purposes. However, the energy consumption problem in the networks is always a critical problem that many researchers are looking for good solutions. In this paper, we propose a data collection method that uses mobile sensors attached with bigger energy storages to collect data from static sensors. In addition, we propose a hybrid energy harvesting scheme to harvest energy from ambient environments to support static sensors to prolong the ne…

Energy efficiencySolar energyEnergy harvestingMobile sensorsData collectionRadio frequency (RF)Wireless sensor networks
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Measurements and Observations in the XXI century (MOXXI) : innovation and multi-disciplinarity to sense the hydrological cycle

2018

ISI Document Delivery No.: FV7JXTimes Cited: 4Cited Reference Count: 249Tauro, Flavia Selker, John van de Giesen, Nick Abrate, Tommaso Uijlenhoet, Remko Porfiri, Maurizio Manfreda, Salvatore Caylor, Kelly Moramarco, Tommaso Benveniste, Jerome Ciraolo, Giuseppe Estes, Lyndon Domeneghetti, Alessio Perks, Matthew T. Corbari, Chiara Rabiei, Ehsan Ravazzani, Giovanni Bogena, Heye Harfouche, Antoine Brocca, Luca Maltese, Antonino Wickert, Andy Tarpanelli, Angelica Good, Stephen Alcala, Jose Manuel Lopez Petroselli, Andrea Cudennec, Christophe Blume, Theresa Hut, Rolf Grimaldi, SalvatoreTaylor & francis ltdAbingdon; To promote the advancement of novel observation techniques that may lead to new so…

Engineering0208 environmental biotechnology[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences02 engineering and technologyHydrology and Quantitative Water Managementsensorsexperimental hydrology; hydrological measurements; IAHS; innovation; measurements and Observations in the XXI century (MOXXI); sensors; Water Science and TechnologyHydrological measurementddc:550IAHS14. Life underwaterWater cycle[SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/HydrologySensorWater Science and TechnologyWIMEKbusiness.industrymeasurements and Observations in the XXI century (MOXXI)Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologiameasurements and Observations in the XXI century (MOXXI); IAHS; innovation; experimental hydrology; hydrological measurements; sensorsWork in processData scienceinnovation020801 environmental engineeringexperimental hydrology13. Climate actionbusinessSensing systemhydrological measurementsHydrologie en Kwantitatief WaterbeheerHydrological Sciences Journal
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PVDF based vibration measurements and their correlation with torque estimation in a FOC induction motor drive

2008

This paper presents a study concerning the vibrations generated by an induction motor drive controlled by field oriented control algorithm (FOC). The aim of the study is to identify suitable measurement points and analysis techniques in order to achieve information about vibration generated by an electric drive. Vibrations take origin both by the torque generated by the motor and the motor supply through an inverter, then they are transmitted to neighbouring structures. Torque is estimated on the basis of the estimated flux linkage; vibrations have been both measured and analysed numerically by FEM at two points of the cradle. The numerical and experimental analysis have been carried out fo…

EngineeringElectronic speed controlpolyvinyledene fluoride polymer (PVDF)Vector controlbusiness.industryVibration measurementFlux linkageInduction Motor DrivePolyvinyledene fluoride polymer (PVDF) vibration sensors Vibration measurementvibration sensorsDirect torque controlControl theorySettore ING-IND/12 - Misure Meccaniche E TermicheTorqueTorque sensorbusinessDamping torqueInduction motor
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Spectral Characterization of a Prototype SFA Camera for Joint Visible and NIR Acquisition

2016

International audience; Multispectral acquisition improves machine vision since it permits capturing more information on object surface properties than color imaging. The concept of spectral filter arrays has been developed recently and allows multispectral single shot acquisition with a compact camera design. Due to filter manufacturing difficulties, there was, up to recently, no system available for a large span of spectrum, i.e., visible and Near Infra-Red acquisition. This article presents the achievement of a prototype of camera that captures seven visible and one near infra-red bands on the same sensor chip. A calibration is proposed to characterize the sensor, and images are captured…

EngineeringMachine visionMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONAutomotive industry[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologysensors01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical ChemistryMultispectral pattern recognition010309 optics[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]0103 physical sciencesmultispectral imaging[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibrationlcsh:TP1-1185Computer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSspectral filter arraybusiness.industrymultispectral imaging; spectral filter array; sensorsRoboticsChipAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFilter (video)[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSensors
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A portable instrument for the location and identification of defects generating PD

2011

A portable instrument based on an antenna probe and suitable for partial discharge detection, have been characterized through both laboratory and on-site experiments carried out on coils and stator windings of ac rotating machines. The antenna probe allows the capture of electromagnetic waves in a bandwidth of 0.1–100 MHz. Pulse signals and ac supply voltage reference are obtained by means of high-pass and low-pass filters, respectively, so avoiding the need of a direct connection with the objects under test. By this way, real-time phase resolved partial discharge patterns can be derived. Results of a comparison of the diagnostic information provided by PD patterns due to conducted and irra…

EngineeringPartial Discharges; Insulation Systems; Rotating Machines; DiagnosticsRotating Machinebusiness.industryStatorAcousticsLow-pass filterPartial DischargesBandwidth (signal processing)Electrical engineeringCurrent transformerlaw.inventionInsulation SystemsInsulation SystemSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaRotating MachinesElectromagnetic coillawPartial dischargePartial DischargeHigh-pass filterbusinessDiagnosticsDiagnostics FPGA Partial Discharges SensorsVoltage reference
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Performance of two innovative stress sensors imbedded in mortar joints of new masonry elements

2021

Abstract Many historical cities enjoy the presence of masonry buildings with inestimable historical, artistic and cultural value. Old masonry buildings often suffer structural deficiencies, design faults and materials aging process. In recent years, many researchers focused their attention on the opportunities that structural health monitoring (SHM) can ensure for the health state of existing masonry structures, where damage can be difficult to be promptly predicted, pontentially causing abrupt collapses, with high risks for the community. This paper presents an experimental study on the effectiveness of two types of stress sensor for SHM of new masonry elements. Ceramic piezoelectric senso…

EngineeringPiezoelectric sensorCapacitive stress sensorCapacitive sensing0211 other engineering and technologiesUniaxial compressionExperimental testing020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineering021105 building & constructionGeneral Materials ScienceCapacitive stress sensorsCivil and Structural EngineeringMasonry wallStructural health monitoringStress sensorbusiness.industryStress sensorsMasonry wallsBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringCapacitive stress sensors Experimental testing Masonry walls Piezoelectric stress sensors Structural health monitoringMasonryCapacitive stress sensors; Experimental testing; Masonry walls; Piezoelectric stress sensors; Structural health monitoringSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniPiezoelectric stress sensorsPiezoelectric stress sensorStructural health monitoringMortarbusiness
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A novel current-based approach for very low variation detection of resistive sensors in wheatstone bridge configuration

2014

EngineeringResistive sensorsWheatstone bridgelaw.inventionlawElectronic engineeringCurrent conveyorHigh resolutionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLinear responseHigh sensitivityWheatstone bridgeHigh accuracybusiness.industryOffset compensationElectrical engineeringAD844; Bridge balancing; Current conveyor; Current-mode circuit; High accuracy; High resolution; High sensitivity; Linear response; Offset compensation; Resistive sensor detection; Small resistive variation; Wheatstone bridge; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSmall resistive variationAD844Variation (linguistics)Current-mode circuitKelvin bridgeResistive sensor detectionCurrent (fluid)businessBridge balancing
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