Search results for " Ser"

showing 10 items of 5437 documents

Combination of the mTOR inhibitor ridaforolimus and the anti-IGF1R monoclonal antibody dalotuzumab: preclinical characterization and phase I clinical…

2014

Abstract Purpose: Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibition activates compensatory insulin–like growth factor receptor (IGFR) signaling. We evaluated the ridaforolimus (mTOR inhibitor) and dalotuzumab (anti-IGF1R antibody) combination. Experimental Design: In vitro and in vivo models, and a phase I study in which patients with advanced cancer received ridaforolimus (10–40 mg/day every day × 5/week) and dalotuzumab (10 mg/kg/week or 7.5 mg/kg/every other week) were explored. Results: Preclinical studies demonstrated enhanced pathway inhibition with ridaforolimus and dalotuzumab. With 87 patients treated in the phase I study, main dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) of the combination were p…

AdultCancer ResearchPhases of clinical researchBreast NeoplasmsPharmacologyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedArticleReceptor IGF Type 1Ridaforolimuschemistry.chemical_compoundBreast cancerIn vivoAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineAnimalsHumansPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayInsulin-like growth factor 1 receptorAgedSirolimusDalotuzumabbusiness.industryTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntibodies MonoclonalReceptors SomatomedinMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysOncologychemistryMonoclonalbusinessSignal TransductionClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
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Capacity assessment for provision of quality sexual reproductive health and HIV-integrated services in Karamoja, Uganda

2020

Introduction: Sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are crucial global health issues. Uganda continues to sustain a huge burden of HIV and AIDS.
 Methods: A cross-sectional health facility-based assessment was performed in November and December 2016 in Karamoja Region, northern Uganda. All the 126 health facilities (HFs) in Karamoja, including 5 hospitals and 121 Health Centers (HCs), covering 51 sub-counties of the 7 districts were assessed. We assessed the capacity of a) leadership and governance, b) human resource, c) service delivery, d) SRH and HIV service integration and e) users satisfaction and perceptions.
 Results: 64% of the establi…

AdultCapacity BuildingAdolescentService delivery framework030231 tropical medicineStaffingHIV InfectionsSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Health facilitySurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental healthGlobal healthHumansMedicineUgandaHIV-Integrated ServicesHuman resourcesReproductive healthService (business)Delivery of Health Care Integratedbusiness.industryArticlesGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseQuality Sexual Reproductive HealthQuality Sexual Reproductive Health HIV-Integrated Services Karamoja UgandaCross-Sectional StudiesReproductive HealthSocioeconomic FactorsFemaleReproductive Health ServicesHealth FacilitiesSexual HealthbusinessKaramoja
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Adverse Childhood Experiences Among 28,047 Norwegian Adults From a General Population

2021

Aim: The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among Norwegian adults from a general population and to identify potential associations with demographic and socioeconomic characteristics.Methods: A randomly drawn sample (N = 61,611) from the public registry of inhabitants was invited to participate in the Norwegian Counties Public Health Survey. The present study was based on online responses from 28,047 adults ≥18 years (mean age: 46.9 years, SD = 16.03). Log-link binomial regression analyses were performed to examine associations between four measures of ACEs (family conflict, lack of adult support, bad memories, and difficult childhoo…

AdultChild abusemedicine.medical_specialtychild abuseBinomial regressionmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationsocioeconomic factorsNorwegian03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDivorcePrevalencemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinefamily conflicteducationSocioeconomic statusOriginal Researchmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle Agedlanguage.human_languagePeer reviewVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800adult survivors of child adverse eventslanguageEducational StatusPublic Healthadverse childhood experiencesPublic aspects of medicineRA1-12700305 other medical sciencebusinessWelfareDemography
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On the question of extracorporeal hemodialysis in diquat intoxication.

1975

Extracorporeal hemodialyses were carried out in a female patient with severe diquat intoxication. Diquat clearance was on average, 3.17 ml/min. Only 0.84 mg diquat could be eliminated from the blood serum by 11.5 hrs of dialysis. Hemodialysis is therefore not an efficient technique for removing amounts of diquat from the organism that are toxicologically relevant one day after ingestion.

AdultChromatographyTime FactorsHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatmentPyridinium CompoundsGeneral MedicineToxicologyDiquatExtracorporealExtracorporeal hemodialysischemistry.chemical_compoundBlood serumchemistryParaquatRenal DialysisAnesthesiamedicineIngestionDiquatHumansFemaleHemodialysisDialysisArchives of toxicology
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Results from a prospective observational study of men with premature ejaculation treated with dapoxetine or alternative care: The PAUSE study

2014

Abstract Background Dapoxetine hydrochloride is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and the first drug approved for the on-demand treatment of premature ejaculation (PE). Its safety was established in a thorough clinical development program. Objective To characterize the safety profile of dapoxetine in PE treatment and to report the incidence, severity, and type of adverse events. Design, setting, and participants We conducted a 12-wk, open-label, observational study with a 4-wk, postobservational contact. A total of 10 028 patients were enrolled, with 6712 patients (67.6%) treated with dapoxetine 30–60mg (group A)and 3316 (32.4%) treated with alternative care/nondapoxetine (group B). …

AdultComplementary TherapiesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBenzylaminesAdolescentNauseaUrologyNaphthalenesDapoxetine Safety Cardiovascular events SyncopeSyncopeCardiovascular eventsYoung AdultInternal medicinePremature ejaculationmedicine80 and overCardiovascular events; Dapoxetine; Safety; Syncope; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Benzylamines; Complementary Therapies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Naphthalenes; Premature Ejaculation; Prospective Studies; Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors; Young AdultHumansProspective StudiesPremature EjaculationAdverse effectProspective cohort studyCardiovascular events; Safety; DapoxetineAgedCardiovascular events; Dapoxetine; Safety; Syncope; UrologyAged 80 and overSertralinebusiness.industrySettore MED/24 - UROLOGIAIncidence (epidemiology)Cardiovascular events; Dapoxetine; Safety; Syncope; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Benzylamines; Complementary Therapies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Naphthalenes; Premature Ejaculation; Prospective Studies; Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors; Young Adult; UrologyMiddle AgedDapoxetineCardiovascular events; Dapoxetine; syncope; SafetyDapoxetineAnesthesiaSerotonin Uptake InhibitorsObservational studymedicine.symptomSafetybusinessSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsmedicine.drugCardiovascular events Dapoxetine Safety Syncope
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Comparing counseling and dignity therapies in home care patients: A pilot study

2015

AbstractObjective:Several studies have successfully tested psychosocial interventions in palliative care patients. Counseling is the technique most often employed. Dignity therapy (DT) has recently emerged as a tool that can be utilized to address patients' needs at the end of life. The aims of our study were to examine the effects of DT and counseling and to offer useful information that could be put into practice to better meet patients' needs.Method:We developed a pilot randomized controlled trial at the Home Care Unit of the General University Hospital of Valencia (Spain). Some 70 patients were assigned to two therapy groups. The measurement instruments employed included the Patient Dig…

AdultCounselingMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAttitude to DeathPalliative caremedia_common.quotation_subjectPilot ProjectsAnxietyHospital Anxiety and Depression Scalelaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesDignitySocial support0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansTerminally Ill030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryGeneral NursingAgedmedia_commonAged 80 and overTerminal CareDepressionbusiness.industryPalliative CareGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedResilience PsychologicalHome Care ServicesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologySpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifePsychotherapy BriefAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessAttitude to HealthEnd-of-life carePsychosocialClinical psychologyPalliative and Supportive Care
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The impact of a worksite migraine intervention program on work productivity, productivity costs, and non-workplace impairment among Spanish postal se…

2004

Migraine is associated with a significant productivity loss to employers, who may benefit from making a migraine intervention available to their employees.To evaluate changes in migraine-related productivity and non-workplace impairment associated with a migraine intervention program from the employer perspective.This was a pre-test post-test study of Spanish Postal Service employees with migraine. The intervention consisted of counseling from occupational health physicians and rizatriptan 10 mg for symptomatic treatment of two subsequent migraine headaches. Physicians also prescribed additional medications for migraine prophylaxis, treatment of tension headaches, and rescue medications. Mi…

AdultCounselingMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMigraine DisordersMEDLINEOccupational Health ServicesEfficiencyOccupational safety and healthIntervention (counseling)AbsenteeismmedicineHumansPostal ServicePsychiatryProductivitybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineTriazolesmedicine.diseaseRizatriptanTryptaminesSerotonin Receptor AgonistsMigraineSpainAbsenteeismCosts and Cost AnalysisFemaleHeadachesmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesCurrent medical research and opinion
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Professional counseling in women with serious mental illness: achieving a shift toward a more effective contraceptive method.

2020

Mental disorders in reproductive-aged women have significant implications for the risk of unintended pregnancies. The objective of this study is to assess the professional counseling in clinical practice based on motivational interview in women with serious mental illness (SMI) in order to achieve a change to a more effective contraceptive method.A prospective observational cohort study (2012-2017) was conducted in a convenience sample of women with severe-moderate psychiatric disorders (After evidence-based counseling, 51.6% of participants changed their contraceptive method to a more effective one. This change was associated with gender violence (β coefficient = 1.58,Evidence-based contra…

AdultCounselingmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresContraceptive counseling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesChildContraception BehaviorReproductive health030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryMental DisordersObstetrics and GynecologyMental illnessmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyContraceptionReproductive MedicineFamily medicineFamily Planning ServicesFemalebusinessUnintended pregnancyJournal of psychosomatic obstetrics and gynaecology
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Determinants of mental health stigma among pharmacy students in Australia, Belgium, Estonia, Finland, India and Latvia.

2009

Background: Healthcare professionals commonly exhibit negative attitudes toward people with mental disorders. Few international studies have sought to investigate the determinants of stigma. Objective: To conduct an international comparison of pharmacy students’ stigma towards people with schizophrenia, and to determine whether stigma is consistently associated with stereotypical attributes of people with schizophrenia. Method: Students (n = 649) at eight universities in Australia, Belgium, India, Finland, Estonia and Latvia completed a seven-item Social Distance Scale (SDS) and six items related to stereotypical attributes of people with schizophrenia. Method: Students (n = 649) at eight u…

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMalemedicine.medical_specialtyInternational studiesAttitude of Health PersonnelStigma (botany)Indiasocial distancePharmacy03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultpharmaceutical services0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesDangerous BehaviormedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryStereotypingbusiness.industry4. EducationPublic healthSocial distanceAustraliaSocial environmentMental healthCross-cultural studies030227 psychiatry3. Good healthschizophreniaEuropePsychiatry and Mental healthPsychological DistanceStudents PharmacyFamily medicineSchizophreniaFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologybusinessPrejudiceThe International journal of social psychiatry
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Lysis of human melanoma cells by autologous cytolytic T cell clones. Identification of human histocompatibility leukocyte antigen A2 as a restriction…

1989

From the peripheral blood of the melanoma patient (AV), we derived cytolytic T lymphocyte (CTL) clones that lysed the autologous tumor line SK-MEL-29, but not autologous EBV-B cells, K562, and other tumor targets. By immunoselection experiments it was shown that the CTL clones recognized at least three different antigens on the autologous tumor cells. We demonstrate here that these melanoma antigens are presented to the CTL in association with HLA-A2. First, HLA-A2-reactive pregnancy sera as well as an mAb against HLA-A2 inhibited the CTL lysis. Second, immunoselected melanoma subclones that were resistant to lysis by CTL clones against the three antigens described were found to lack expres…

AdultCytotoxicity ImmunologicMalemedicine.drug_classT cellImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaHuman leukocyte antigenBiologyMonoclonal antibodyAntigenAntigens NeoplasmHLA-A2 AntigenHLA-B AntigensmedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyMelanomaHLA-A AntigensImmune SeraAntibodies Monoclonalhemic and immune systemsArticlesT lymphocyteClone CellsCTL*medicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyCancer researchClone (B-cell biology)T-Lymphocytes CytotoxicJournal of Experimental Medicine
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