Search results for " Software"

showing 10 items of 1178 documents

Use of Geospatial Analyses for Semantic Reasoning

2010

International audience; This work focuses on the integration of the spatial analyses for semantic reasoning in order to compute new axioms of an existing OWL ontology. To make it concrete, we have defined Spatial Built-ins, an extension of existing Built-ins of the SWRL rule language. It permits to run deductive rules with the help of a translation rule engine. Thus, the Spatial SWRL rules are translated to standard SWRL rules. Once the spatial functions of the Spatial SWRL rules are computed with the help of a spatial database system, the resulting translated rules are computed with a reasoning engine such as Racer, Jess or Pellet.

Geospatial analysisComputer scienceGIS system02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreLNCS[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Spatial Knowledge Reasoning0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]AxiomSWRLcomputer.programming_languageOWLInformation retrieval[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]Spatial databaseBuilt-ins020207 software engineeringWeb Ontology LanguageSemantic reasonerExtension (predicate logic)Spatial function[ INFO.INFO-DB ] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingcomputerSpatial functions
researchProduct

Pitfalls in Remote Team Coordination: Lessons Learned from a Case Study

2008

As companies become more and more distributed, multi-site development is becoming a norm. However along with the new opportunities, geographic distribution is proven to increase the complexity of software engineering introducing challenges for remote team communication, coordination and control. In this article we present an illustrative singe-case study with an intra-organizational intra-national context focussing on the effect of geographic distribution on team coordination practices and how this influences remote team performance. Based on our findings we conclude that a) distribution significantly influences the nature of coordination; b) remote team coordination mechanisms can't be cho…

Global software developmentGeographic distributionEngineeringKnowledge managementbusiness.industryTeam communicationTeam software processSoftware developmentNorm (social)businessProject manager
researchProduct

Potencialidades de Google Maps en la investigación social aplicada

2019

In recent years, Google has devoted resources to build a complete map of the world. They constantly scan the territory, collecting a large amount of data that provides updated and complete geographic information. This allows us to have an interoperable map that provides the end user with a search tool, not only of routes but also of shops, equipment and any type of geo-referenced information. In addition, Google Maps provides a series of Application Programming Interface (API), which provides a library of set of subroutines, functions and procedures (in object-oriented programming) that can be used by other software to automate the extraction of information of the Google platform. These fre…

Google Maps provides a series of Application Programming Interface (API)EricPérezwhich provides a library of set of subroutinesUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAGoogle Mapsequipment and any type of geo-referenced information. In additionApplied researchinnovaciónmetodologíasampling 91 98muestreomethodology:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Gieleninnovation1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 525290 2019 40 7038144 Potencialidades de Google Maps en la investigación social aplicada Pérez Alonsocollecting a large amount of data that provides updated and complete geographic information. This allows us to have an interoperable map that provides the end user with a search toolwe intend to present an experience with this application of Google in applied social research and show the potentials and weaknesses of these APIs in applied research Investigación aplicadaJèssica In recent yearsRaquelnot only of routes but also of shopsGoogle has devoted resources to build a complete map of the world. They constantly scan the territoryYaizafunctions and procedures (in object-oriented programming) that can be used by other software to automate the extraction of information of the Google platform. These free applications can be technological innovations of great utility for applied social research. In this article
researchProduct

Design of Photovoltaic System for Rural Electrification in Rwanda

2017

Master's thesis Renewable Energy ENE500 - University of Agder 2017 In this century of accelerated development in various domains, some African countries are still facing a challenge of lack of power due to its scarce in some places, where by the main source of power (generation of electricity) is hydro since thermal and fuel are still on a small scale. This problem results in less productivity and economic decline of some countries like Rwanda which is among African countries that are at a very high speed in development, the grid lines from distant places are stack and they are few compared to the need of electricity in all corners of the country, especially in rural areas whereby each hous…

Grid linesVDP::Teknologi: 500::Elektrotekniske fag: 540::Elkraft: 542ENE500Off-grid PV Systemssolar home systemsmini-grid systemsRenewable EnergyRural electrificationHomer software
researchProduct

Outdoor Scenes Pixel-wise Semantic Segmentation using Polarimetry and Fully Convolutional Network

2019

International audience; In this paper, we propose a novel method for pixel-wise scene segmentation application using polarimetry. To address the difficulty of detecting highly reflective areas such as water and windows, we use the angle and degree of polarization of these areas, obtained by processing images from a polarimetric camera. A deep learning framework, based on encoder-decoder architecture, is used for the segmentation of regions of interest. Different methods of augmentation have been developed to obtain a sufficient amount of data, while preserving the physical properties of the polarimetric images. Moreover, we introduce a new dataset comprising both RGB and polarimetric images…

Ground truthModality (human–computer interaction)reflective areasPixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceDeep learningsegmentationPolarimetryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONdeep learning[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyMarket segmentationaugmentation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRGB color model020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinesspolarimetryProceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications
researchProduct

Identifying objectives for a learning space management system with value-focused thinking

2017

A classroom with a blackboard and some rows of desks is obsolete in special education. Depending on the needs, some students may need more tactile and inspiring surroundings with various pedagogical accessories while others benefit from a simplified environment without unnecessary stimuli. This understanding is applied to a new Finnish special education school building with open and adaptable learning spaces. We have joined the initiative creation process by developing software support for these new spaces in the form of a learning space management system. Participatory design and value-focused thinking were implemented to elicit the actual values of all the stakeholders involved and transf…

HDKnowledge managementkoulutusteknologiaComputer scienceProcess (engineering)LC0211 other engineering and technologieseducational technology02 engineering and technologySpecial educationSoftware implementationvalue-focusedSoftwareParticipatory design0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringthinkingta516021106 design practice & managementspecial educationta113business.industry020207 software engineeringajatteluBlackboard (design pattern)Value focused thinkingclassroom managementSpace managementbusiness
researchProduct

CArDIS : A Swedish Historical Handwritten Character and Word Dataset

2022

This paper introduces a new publicly available image-based Swedish historical handwritten character and word dataset named Character Arkiv Digital Sweden (CArDIS) (https://cardisdataset.github.io/CARDIS/). The samples in CArDIS are collected from 64, 084 Swedish historical documents written by several anonymous priests between 1800 and 1900. The dataset contains 116, 000 Swedish alphabet images in RGB color space with 29 classes, whereas the word dataset contains 30, 000 image samples of ten popular Swedish names as well as 1, 000 region names in Sweden. To examine the performance of different machine learning classifiers on CArDIS dataset, three different experiments are conducted. In the …

Handwriting recognitionOptical character recognition softwareoptical character recognition (OCR)Computer SciencesCharacter recognitionold handwritten styleImage recognitionCharacter and word recognitionVDP::Teknologi: 500Datavetenskap (datalogi)Machine learningSwedish handwritten word datasetmachine learning methodsFeature extractionHidden Markov modelsSwedish handwritten character dataset
researchProduct

Communication Interface Generation For HW/SW Architecture In The STARSoC Environment

2006

Mapping the application functionality to software and hardware requires automated methods to specify, generate and optimize the hardware, software, and the interface architectures between them. In this paper, we present a methodology flow to hardware-software communication synthesis for system-on-a-chip (SoC) design through STARSoC (Synthesis Tool for Adaptive and Reconfigurable System-on-a-Chip) tool for rapid prototyping. Our concept consists of a set of hardware and software processes, described in C-code, communicates through the streams channels. This methodology consists in analyzing dependences of data between processes and synthesis a custom architecture to interface it. Firstly, we…

Hardware architectureResource-oriented architectureComputer sciencebusiness.industryInterface (computing)Software prototypingcomputer.software_genreSoftware frameworkComputer architectureEmbedded systemComponent-based software engineeringReference architecturebusinesscomputerFPGA prototype2006 IEEE International Conference on Reconfigurable Computing and FPGA's (ReConFig 2006)
researchProduct

Parallel macro pipelining on the intel SCC many-core computer

2013

In this paper we present how Intel's Single-Chip-Cloud processor behaves for parallel macro pipeline applications. Subsets of the SCC's available cores can be arranged as a pipeline where each core processes one stage of the overall workload. Each of the independent cores processes a small part of a larger task and feeds the following core with new data after it finishes its work. Our case-study is a parallel rendering system which renders successive images and applies different filters on them. On normal graphics adapters this is usually done in multiple cycles, we do this in a single pipeline pass. We show that we can achieve a significant speedup by using multiple parallel pipelines on t…

Hardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESSpeedupParallel renderingbusiness.industryComputer sciencePipeline (computing)020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyParallel computingGraphics pipelineSingle-chip Cloud ComputerMemory bankParallel processing (DSP implementation)Embedded system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMacrobusiness
researchProduct

A Spatio-temporal Probabilistic Model of Hazard and Crowd Dynamics in Disasters for Evacuation Planning

2013

Published version of a chapter in the book: Recent Trends in Applied Artificial Intelligence. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38577-3_7 Managing the uncertainties that arise in disasters – such as ship fire – can be extremely challenging. Previous work has typically focused either on modeling crowd behavior or hazard dynamics, targeting fully known environments. However, when a disaster strikes, uncertainty about the nature, extent and further development of the hazard is the rule rather than the exception. Additionally, crowd and hazard dynamics are both intertwined and uncertain, making evacuation planning extremely difficult. To address this chal…

Hazard (logic)Crowd dynamicsOperations researchVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Statistics: 412Computer scienceHazard Modeling02 engineering and technologyCrowd ModelingTime step11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCrowd psychologyDynamic Bayesian networkbusiness.industryEvacuation Planning020207 software engineeringStatistical modelCrowd modelingAnt Based Colony OptimizationCrowd evacuation13. Climate action[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceDynamic Bayesian Networksbusiness
researchProduct