Search results for " Software"

showing 10 items of 1178 documents

JEM-X: three years in space

2006

We report on the technical and scientific performance of JEM-X, the X-ray monitor on ESA's INTEGRAL mission. INTEGRAL has now been in orbit for more than three years, and the mission is foreseen to be extended until the end of 2010. Overall, JEM-X performs very well, and can be expected to continue to do so for the duration of the mission. We discuss in some detail the operational experiences and the problems encountered with the microstrip detectors caused by the space environment and give one example of the interesting scientific results obtained. The analysis software is still being improved on, and we discuss briefly the significance of these improvements.

PhysicsSoftwareOpticsbusiness.industrySystems engineeringOrbit (dynamics)Analysis softwareDuration (project management)Orbital mechanicsSpace (commercial competition)businessSilicon microstrip detectorsSpace environmentSPIE Proceedings
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Video-Analysis of the flight of a model aircraft

2011

A video-analysis software tool has been employed in order to measure the steady-state values of the kinematics variables describing the longitudinal behaviour of a radio-controlled model aircraft during take-off, climbing and gliding. These experimental results have been compared with the theoretical steady-state configurations predicted by the phugoid model for longitudinal flight. A comparison with the parameters and performance of the full-size aircraft has also been outlined.

Physicsbusiness.industrySoftware toolSettore FIS/08 - Didattica E Storia Della FisicaMeasure (physics)Model aircraftGeneral Physics and AstronomyLongitudinal flightKinematicsPhugoid modelClimbingVideo analysiComputer softwareVideo technologyAerospace engineeringPhugoidbusiness
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A simple equation for determining sea surface emissivity in the 3–15 µm region

2009

The high level of accuracy demanded for the sea surface temperature retrieval from infrared data requires an accurate determination of directional sea surface emissivity (SSE). Previous models have permitted calculating SSEs using a physical characterization of sea surface roughness and emission. However, these result in complex equations, and make an operational application difficult. This paper presents a simple SSE algorithm based on a parametrization of one of these models, which was selected as a reference since it reproduces SSE experimental data to a reasonable level of accuracy. The parametrization provides the SSE variation with observation angle and wind speed from a given nadir S…

Physics::Computational PhysicsPhysicsAATSRSurface finishWind speedComputer Science::PerformanceComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareNadirEmissivitySurface roughnessGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRadiometryParametrizationRemote sensingInternational Journal of Remote Sensing
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Simulation Software for Flow of Fluid with Suspended Point Particles in Complex Domains: Application to Matrix Diffusion

2013

Matrix diffusion is a phenomenon in which tracer particles convected along a flow channel can diffuse into porous walls of the channel, and it causes a delay and broadening of the breakthrough curve of a tracer pulse. Analytical and numerical methods exist for modeling matrix diffusion, but there are still some features of this phenomenon, which are difficult to address using traditional approaches. To this end we propose to use the lattice-Boltzmann method with point-like tracer particles. These particles move in a continuous space, are advected by the flow, and there is a stochastic force causing them to diffuse. This approach can be extended to include particle-particle and particle-wall…

Physics::Fluid DynamicsFlow (mathematics)Computer scienceNumerical analysisPoint (geometry)Domain decomposition methodsMechanicscomputer.software_genrePorositycomputerSimulationSimulation softwarePulse (physics)
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Precomputed Real-Time Texture Synthesis with Markovian Generative Adversarial Networks

2016

This paper proposes Markovian Generative Adversarial Networks (MGANs), a method for training generative networks for efficient texture synthesis. While deep neural network approaches have recently demonstrated remarkable results in terms of synthesis quality, they still come at considerable computational costs (minutes of run-time for low-res images). Our paper addresses this efficiency issue. Instead of a numerical deconvolution in previous work, we precompute a feed-forward, strided convolutional network that captures the feature statistics of Markovian patches and is able to directly generate outputs of arbitrary dimensions. Such network can directly decode brown noise to realistic textu…

PixelArtificial neural networkComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMarkov process020207 software engineeringPattern recognition02 engineering and technologyTexture (music)symbols.namesakeMargin (machine learning)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFeature (machine learning)symbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingDeconvolutionArtificial intelligencebusinessTexture synthesis
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An FPGA-based design for real-time Super Resolution Reconstruction

2018

Since several decades, the camera spatial resolution is gradually increasing with the CMOS technology evolution. The image sensors provide more and more pixels, generating new constraints for the suitable optics. As an alternative, promising solutions propose Super Resolution (SR) image reconstruction to extend the image size without modifying the sensor architecture. Convincing state-of art studies demonstrate that these methods could even be implemented in real-time. Nevertheless, artifacts can be observed in highly textured areas of the image. In this paper, we propose a Local Adaptive Spatial Super Resolution (LASSR) method to fix this limitation. A real-time texture analysis is include…

PixelComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionImage (mathematics)CMOSImage texture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImage sensorField-programmable gate arraybusinessImage resolution[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Meta-Tracking for Video Scene Understanding

2013

International audience; This paper presents a novel method to extract dominant motion patterns (MPs) and the main entry/exit areas from a surveillance video. The method first computes motion histograms for each pixel and then converts it into orientation distribution functions (ODFs). Given these ODFs, a novel particle meta-tracking procedure is launched which produces meta-tracks, i.e. particle trajectories. As opposed to conventional tracking which focuses on individual moving objects, meta-tracking uses particles to follow the dominant flow of the traffic. In a last step, a novel method is used to simultaneously identify the main entry/exit areas and recover the predominant MPs. The meta…

Pixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceOrientation (computer vision)Feature extractionChaotic[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyTracking (particle physics)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Video trackingHistogramMotion estimation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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A spectral hazy image database

2020

We introduce a new database to promote visibility enhancement techniques intended for spectral image dehazing. SHIA (Spectral Hazy Image database for Assessment) is composed of two real indoor scenes M1 and M2 of 10 levels of fog each and their corresponding fog-free (ground-truth) images, taken in the visible and the near infrared ranges every 10 nm starting from 450 to 1000 nm. The number of images that form SHIA is 1540 with a size of \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$1312\,\times \,1082$$\end{d…

Pixelbusiness.industryImage qualityAccurate estimationComputer scienceImage (category theory)Near-infrared spectroscopyVisibility (geometry)020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyArticle[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Image databaseHazy image databaseDehazing[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringImage quality020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionNoise (video)Artificial intelligencebusiness
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Usability of Programming Languages

2016

Programming languages form the interface between programmers (the users) and the computation that they desire the computer to execute. Although studies exist for some aspects of programming language design (such as conditionals), other aspects have received little or no human factors evaluations. Designers thus have little they can rely on if they want to make new languages highly usable, and users cannot easily chose a language based on usability criteria. This SIG will bring together researchers and practitioners interested in increasing the depth and breadth of studies on the usability of programming languages, and ultimately in improving the usability of future languages. nonPeerReviewed

Pluralistic walkthroughCognitive walkthroughComputer scienceComputer programmingprogramming language usabilityUsability inspection02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreUsability labWorld Wide WebHuman–computer interaction020204 information systemsHeuristic evaluationUsability engineeringenduser software engineering (EUSE)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringpsychology of programmingFifth-generation programming languageComponent-based usability testingWeb usabilityAgile usability engineeringbusiness.industryProgramming languagePsychology of programming020207 software engineeringUsabilitySecond-generation programming languageempirical studies of programmersAPI usabilityProgramming paradigmFourth-generation programming languagebusinesscomputerProgramming language theoryProceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
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A wearable multimodal interface for exploring urban points of interest

2015

Locating points of interest (POIs) in cities is typically facilitated by visual aids such as paper maps, brochures, and mobile applications. However, these techniques require visual attention, which ideally should be on the surroundings. Non-visual techniques for navigating towards specific POIs typically lack support for free exploration of the city or more detailed guidance. To overcome these issues, we propose a multimodal, wearable system for alerting the user of nearby recommended POIs. The system, built around a tactile glove, provides audio-tactile cues when a new POI is in the vicinity, and more detailed information and guidance if the user expresses interest in this POI. We evaluat…

Point of interestComputer scienceInterface (computing)Wearable computer02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreAuditory iconsField (computer science)Multimodal interactionMultimodal interactionHuman–computer interaction11. SustainabilityWearable computing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringVisual attention0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBaseline (configuration management)050107 human factorsta113Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMultimediaSettore INF/01 - InformaticaTactile feedback05 social sciences020207 software engineeringAuditory iconCultural heritagecomputer
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