Search results for " Spatial Analysis"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Within the symbolic world of the prehistoric hunters: A GIS-based and 3D model analysis of sites with complexes of linear incisions in western Sicily

2021

Abstract The prehistoric peopling of Sicily has left scattered traces of symbolic activities through well-known rock art expressions in caves and rock shelters located all around the island (among the most significant, the sites of Addaura, Racchio and Genovese). A peculiar phenomenon is the incision of linear signs, often grouped on the same rocky walls, hidden in fissures or placed at the entrance of the underground chambers of caves. In this report, we investigate a sample of these graphic expressions from a spatial and technical point of view. A GIS-based approach presents the territorial pattern providing insight, on a macroscale, into the intentional positioning of the sign complexes.…

Settore L-ANT/01 - Preistoria E ProtostoriaArcheologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeology010401 analytical chemistrySign (semiotics)3d modelSettore L-ANT/09 - Topografia Antica06 humanities and the artsSettore BIO/08 - Antropologia01 natural sciencesArchaeology0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsPrehistoryCaveAnthropology3D models Rock art Spatial analysis Symbols Anthropology Prehistory0601 history and archaeologyThe SymbolicRock art
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Geographical distribution of unemployment in Italy. An Analysis of provincial differences in Italy

2007

Unemployment rates appear to vary widely at a subregional (e.g., local or provincial) level. Using spatial econometric models for spatial autocorrelation, this paper focuses attention on the spatial structure of regional unemployment disparities of Italian provinces. On the basis of findings from the economic literature and of the available socio-economic data, various model specifications, including different explanatory variables, are tested to investigate the geographical distribution of unemployment in the 103 provinces of Italy for the years 1998 and 2003. The results suggest that there is a clear explanation of unemployment differentials in terms of spatial equilibrium and disequilibr…

geographical distribution spatial analysis unemployment
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The Spatial Overlap of Police Calls Reporting Street-Level and Behind-Closed-Doors Crime: A Bayesian Modeling Approach

2021

Traditionally, intimate-partner violence has been considered a special type of crime that occurs behind closed doors, with different characteristics from street-level crime. The aim of this study is to analyze the spatial overlap of police calls reporting street-level and behind-closed-doors crime. We analyzed geocoded police calls in the 552 census-block groups of the city of Valencia, Spain, related to street-level crime (N = 26,624) and to intimate-partner violence against women (N = 11,673). A Bayesian joint model was run to analyze the spatial overlap. In addition, two Bayesian hierarchical models controlled for different neighborhood characteristics to analyze the relative risks. Resu…

street-level crimeHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisBayesian probabilityPsychological interventionDistribution (economics)Bayesian inferenceArticleCorrelationStatisticsHumansDoors0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCities0505 lawviolence behind closed doorsbusiness.industry05 social sciencesRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBayes TheoremPolicejoint modelingGeographySpainintimate-partner violenceGeocoding050501 criminologyMedicineDomestic violenceFemaleneighborhoodsCrimebusinessBayesian spatial analysis050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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