Search results for " Spatial"

showing 10 items of 582 documents

Effets de la distance et dépendance d’échelles dans les modèles géographiques de villes et de territoires

2020

International audience

modèles à base d'agents[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographysimulation spatialelois d'échelle[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyfractalesInvariance d'échelleComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Le cimetière du second âge du Fer de Lailly au-delà de l'eau (Yonne) : découvertes anciennes et fouilles récentes

2023

Die Nekropole von Lailly Au-delà de l’Eau (Departement Yonne) war 1927 entdeckt worden und wurde1934, 1936 und 1937 und zum letzten Mal 2012 teilweise ausgegraben. Die Untersuchung der in den Depots der Museen von Senswiederentdeckten Grabbeigaben und die systematische Aufarbeitung der Grabungsarchive der Société archéologique de Sens habenes ermöglicht, einen Teil der geschlossenen Fundkontexte zu rekonstruieren und eine Belegungschronologie dieser kleinen Nekropolevorzuschlagen, deren großes wissenschaftliches Potenzial noch in situ erforscht werden muss. Die Studie der Grabsitten hat es zudemerlaubt, die Funde in den regionalen und überregionalen soziokulturellen Kontext zu einzuordnen

mortuary costumeBrandbestattung[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistorySénonsGrabstättecremationSecond Iron AgeSenonenYonneGrabtrachtsépulturecrémationMetallbeigabengraveLa TèneBourgognejüngere Eisenzeitcemeterycostume funéraireComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLatènespatial organizationinhumation[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorycimetièremortuary practiceräumliche Organisationpratique funéraireBestattungsbrauchmetal artifactsmobilier métalliqueKörperbestattungNekropoleorganisation spatialejüngere EisenzeitBurgundysecond âge du Fer
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A Contribution to the Schumpeterian Growth Theory and Empirics

2010

Soumis à Journal of Economic Growth; Document de Recherche LEO 2008-25; Cet article propose un cadre théorique et méthodologique unifie caractérisé par la priseen compte explicite des intéractions technologiques dans la modélisation des processus decroissance en adoptant une perspective Schumpétérienne. L'interdépendance globale impliquée par les spillovers internationaux de R&D doit être intégrée non seulement dans lamodélisation théorique mais également dans la spécification économétrique qui en découle.L'économétrie spatiale apparaît alors naturellement comme la méthodologie adéquate pourtraiter le problème de l'estimation de telles spécifications. Le modèle économétrique que nousproposo…

multi-country model Schumpeterian growth R&D spillovers spatial econometricsEmpiricsContributionSchumpeterianGrowthTheoryEmpirics[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesContributionSchumpeterianTheoryGrowth[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Spatial Cognition 2020/1: Book of abstracts : August 2-4, 2021, University of Latvia

2021

Spatial Cognition is concerned with the acquisition, development, representation, organization, and use of knowledge about spatial objects in real, virtual or hybrid environments and processed by human or artificial agents. Spatial Cognition includes research from different fields insofar as they are concerned with cognitive agents and space, such as cognitive and developmental psychology, linguistics, computer science, geography, cartography, philosophy, neuroscience, and education. Research issues in the field range from the investigation of human spatial cognition to mobile robot navigation, including topics such as wayfinding, spatial planning, spatial learning, internal and external re…

multivariate pattern classificationspatial demonstrativesgeospatial expertisefirst-person viewfictionmemorydirectional sensedecision pointsexpertise development geographydeictic communicationtactile perceptionexteroceptionperspective takingaction perceptionspatial precisionvisuospatial perspectivespatial thinkingnavigationflexible behaviourcomputational perceptionaction simulationminimally invasive surgeryenvironmental learningtheory of mindarthroscopylearningamphibianspigeon flightanimal cognitioncognitive sciencemultimodal communicationfMRIindividual spatial factorsSTEMartificial intelligencestereometrysense-of-directionanxietygeometrical intelligencegeospatial thinkinggesturevirtual realityQGISOpenFacefixation classificationLévy flightsenvironmental familiaritysemantic vs episodic memorydance interventionnon-visual eye movements (NVEMs)spatial navigationspatial self-efficacyexplorationspatial updatingreference framesinteroceptionlow visionsurgical navigationdance expertiseneurolinguistic programming (NLP)mental foragingmanual and automatic annotation stylesnavigational abilitiesindividual differencesstructural MRIvisualizationspatial perceptionsymmetrylanguageroute directionsself-modelsspatial perspective takingspatial encodingdecision-makingcognitive mapGestalt principlesimagined movementmovement expertsspatial orientationhippocampal subfieldsdeclarative memorypersonalityspace syntaxvisual perspectivespatial skillsepisodic and semantic cognitionmini-mapimaginationegocentrismmemory searchmental rotation
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Peripersonal Visuospatial Abilities in Williams Syndrome Analyzed by a Table Radial Arm Maze Task

2020

Williams syndrome (WS) is a genetic deletion syndrome characterized by severe visuospatial deficits affecting spatial exploration and navigation abilities in extra-personal space.To date, little is known about spatial elaboration and reaching abilities in the peripersonal space in individuals with WS. The present study is aimed at evaluating the visuospatial abilities in individuals with WS and comparing their performances with those of mental age-matched typically developing (TD) children by using a highly sensitive ecological version of the Radial Arm Maze (table RAM). We evaluated 15 individuals with WS and 15 TD children in two different table RAM paradigms: the free-choice paradigm, ma…

navigation abilitiesSpatial memory050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)lcsh:RC321-571ecological behavioral task03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinechildrenmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDeletion syndromelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSOriginal ResearchRadial arm mazeWorking memory[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesspatial explorationCognitionHuman Neurosciencespatial memorymedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyTable (database)Williams syndromePsychologychildren ecological behavioral task navigation abilities navigation abilities spatial memory030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Il rescaling e la flessibilità geografica del modello territoriale reticolare policentrico

2021

Con l’obiettivo di alimentare il dibattito scientifico-disciplinare in corso sulle modalità con cui i territoti devono essere governati e con quali strumenti e politiche, il contributo intende proporre alcune riflessioni sulle relazioni che stanno caratterizzando il processo evolutivo dei territori, sulle forme di cooperazione necessarie e sui confini che devono essere re-interpretati e ri-definiti, e propone il policentrismo reticolare come modello di sviluppo territoriale da perseguire per affrontare le sfide del rescaling. I primi due paragrafi affrontano specificatamente le questioni legate ai processi di rescaling e alle questioni ancora aperte relativamente alla governance territorial…

networks governance spatial planningSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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A note on normalization schemes: The case of generalized forecast error variance decompositions

2016

The aim of this paper is to propose new normalization schemes for the values obtained from the generalized forecast error variance decomposition, in order to obtain more reliable net spillover measures. We provide a review of various matrix normalization schemes used in different application domains. The intention is to contribute to the financial econometrics literature aimed at building a bridge between different approaches able to detect spillover effects, such as spatial regressions and network analyses. Considering DGPs characterized by different degrees of correlation and persistence, we show that the popular row normalization scheme proposed by Diebold and Yilmaz (2012), as well as t…

normalization schemes forecast error variance decomposition spillover networks spatial econometrics VARspatial econometricsspillovernetworksSettore SECS-P/05 - Econometrianormalization schemes forecast error variance decomposition spillover networksforecast error variance decompositionVARnormalization schemes
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SHOOTING DOWN THE PRICE: EVIDENCE FROM MAFIA HOMICIDES AND HOUSING MARKET VOLATILITY

2019

In this work, we assess the role of a specific type of organized crime in influencing choices on where living within the city territory, and consequently, volatility in house prices. More specifically, we test how organized crime killing may influence house pricing behaviors. Firstly, we show evidences about how organized crime is associated with higher inequality of housing prices for Italian cities in 2011. Then, by collecting and geo referencing data on the city of Naples for the period 2002-2016, we test for the direct influence of homicides on the relevant territory, as on the neighboring districts. Results show a negative and significant impact of killing on the house prices either fo…

organized crime spatial interactions panel data estimationsSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia Politica
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A spatial origin‐destination approach for the analysis of local tourism demand in Italy

2023

The article assesses the competitiveness of tourist destinations, while accounting for spatial features of tourism and information on both the origin and the destination of tourists. Using a dynamic spatial panel data model with common factors within the origin-destination framework, it explores unilateral inbound tourism flows in 110 Italian regions from 23 European origin countries over the period 2004-2017. The estimation and test results confirm the need to consider this advanced spatial econometric model. In an empirical application measuring tourism resilience of regions based on this model, the results demonstrate the importance of promoting coordinated actions between neighbouring d…

origin-destination approachSettore SECS-S/03 - Statistica EconomicaGeography Planning and Developmentdestination competitivenesstourism resilienceEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)dynamic spatial panel data modelPapers in Regional Science
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Measurement of the average shape of longitudinal profiles of cosmic-ray air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2019

The profile of the longitudinal development of showers produced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays carries information related to the interaction properties of the primary particles with atmospheric nuclei. In this work, we present the first measurement of the average shower profile in traversed atmospheric depth at the Pierre Auger Observatory. The shapes of profiles are well reproduced by the Gaisser-Hillas parametrization within the range studied, for E>10 17.8 eV .A detailed analysis of the systematic uncertainties is performed using ten years of data and a full detector simulation. The average shape is quantified using two variables related to the width and asymmetry of the profile, and …

p: showersphoton: Cherenkovinteraction: modelAstronomyHadronpiastro-ph.HE; astro-ph.HE01 natural sciencesnitrogenironParametrization (atmospheric modeling)Monte Carlomedia_commonPhysicsastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Range (particle radiation)photomultiplierSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsDETETOREScosmic rays detectors; ultra high energy cosmic rays; Astronomy and AstrophysicsAugerobservatorycosmic rays detectorscosmic rays detectors; ultra high energy cosmic raysgeometricalAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaasymmetrylongitudinalCherenkov counter: waterairmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayheliumultra high energy cosmic raysnucleus: atmosphereAsymmetry0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physicscosmic radiation: UHEcosmic rays detectorFLUORESCENCEAstrophysiquePierre Auger Observatoryelectron positronshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsbackgrounddetector: surfaceshowers: spatial distributionparametrizationAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomieComputational physics13. Climate actiongamma rayExperimental High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Energy (signal processing)Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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