Search results for " Stab"

showing 10 items of 1773 documents

Nonlinear relaxation phenomena in metastable condensed matter systems

2016

Nonlinear relaxation phenomena in three different systems of condensed matter are investigated. (i) First, the phase dynamics in Josephson junctions is analyzed. Specifically, a superconductor-graphene-superconductor (SGS) system exhibits quantum metastable states, and the average escape time from these metastable states in the presence of Gaussian and correlated fluctuations is calculated, accounting for variations in the the noise source intensity and the bias frequency. Moreover, the transient dynamics of a long-overlap Josephson junction (JJ) subject to thermal fluctuations and non-Gaussian noise sources is investigated. Noise induced phenomena are observed, such as the noise enhanced s…

Josephson effectQuantum noise enhanced stabilityGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermal fluctuationslcsh:AstrophysicsDouble-well potential01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemsMetastabilityMetastabilityJosephson junctionlcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciencesSpin polarized transport in semiconductorsddc:530lcsh:Science010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Quantum fluctuationNoise enhanced stabilityPhysicsmetastability; nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and nonlinear relaxation time; noise enhanced stability; Josephson junction; spin polarized transport in semiconductors; open quantum systems; quantum noise enhanced stabilityCondensed matter physicsNonequilibrium statistical mechanics and nonlinear relaxation timeJosephson junction; Metastability; Noise enhanced stability; Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and nonlinear relaxation time; Open quantum systems; Quantum noise enhanced stability; Spin polarized transport in semiconductorsDissipationlcsh:QC1-999Open quantum systemlcsh:Qlcsh:PhysicsNoise (radio)
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Stabilization Effects of Dichotomous Noise on the Lifetime of theSuperconducting State in a Long Josephson Junction

2015

We investigate the superconducting lifetime of a long overdamped current-biased Josephson junction, in the presence of telegraph noise sources. The analysis is performed by randomly choosing the initial condition for the noise source. However, in order to investigate how the initial value of the dichotomous noise affects the phase dynamics, we extend our analysis using two different fixed initial values for the source of random fluctuations. In our study, the phase dynamics of the Josephson junction is analyzed as a function of the noise signal intensity, for different values of the parameters of the system and external driving currents. We find that the mean lifetime of the superconductive…

Josephson effectSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciGeneral Physics and Astronomylong Josephson junctionlcsh:AstrophysicsmetastabilityPhysics and Astronomy (all)Mean switching timenonlinear relaxation timeCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMetastabilitylcsh:QB460-466Initial value problemlcsh:ScienceSuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed matter physicsNoise (signal processing)Nonequilibrium statistical mechanicsQuantum noiseShot noiselcsh:QC1-999noise enhanced stabilitymean switchingtimenonequilibrium statisticalmechanicsNonequilibrium statistical mechaniclcsh:QDichotomous noise; Long Josephson junction; Mean switching time; Metastability; Noise enhanced stability; Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics; Nonlinear relaxation timelcsh:PhysicsLong Josephson junctiondichotomous noiseEntropy
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Phase dynamics in graphene-based Josephson junctions in the presence of thermal and correlated fluctuations

2014

In this work we study by numerical methods the phase dynamics in ballistic graphene-based short Josephson junctions. The supercurrent through a graphene junction shows a non-sinusoidal phase-dependence, unlike a conventional junction ruled by the well-known d.c. Josephson relation. A superconductor-graphene-superconductor system exhibits superconductive quantum metastable states similar to those present in normal current-biased JJs. We explore the effects of thermal and correlated fluctuations on the escape time from these metastable states, when the system is stimulated by an oscillating bias current. As a first step, the analysis is carried out in the presence of an external Gaussian whit…

Josephson effectTIMING ERRORSNON-GAUSSIAN NOISEFOS: Physical sciencesBROWNIAN-MOTIONSwitching timeSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)MetastabilityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)NOISE ENHANCED STABILITY; ZERO-VOLTAGE STATE; NON-GAUSSIAN NOISE; RESONANT ACTIVATION; ESCAPE-TIME; METASTABLE STATE; BISTABLE SYSTEM; BROWNIAN-MOTION; TIMING ERRORS; FABRY-PEROTMETASTABLE STATEBISTABLE SYSTEMFABRY-PEROTBrownian motionsupercurrentPhysicsESCAPE-TIMERESONANT ACTIVATIONCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitydiffusionSupercurrentBiasingCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNOISE ENHANCED STABILITYZERO-VOLTAGE STATEColors of noiseNoise (radio)
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Lifetime of the superconductive state in long Josephson junctions in presence of non-Gaussian noise sources

2012

The effects of Lévy noise sources on the transient dynamics of long Josephson junctions (LJJ) are investigated in the presence of both a periodical current signal and a noise source with Gaussian, Cauchy-Lorentz or Levy-Smirnov probability distributions. In particular, by numerically integrating the Sine-Gordon equation, the mean escape time (MET) from the superconductive metastable state is obtained as a function both of the frequency of the periodical force and amplitude of the noise signal. We find resonant activation (RA) and noise enhanced stability (NES). Significative changes in RA and NES are observed by using Lévy noise sources with different statistics. MET is also studied as a fu…

Josephson junctionJosephson junction; Lévy noise; resonant activation; noise enhanced stabilityresonant activationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaLévy noisenoise enhanced stability
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Jueces y «control de calidad» de los sistemas políticos

2007

Maria.J.Anon@uv.es Este artículo trata de analizar la tesis normativa que atribuye a los jueces la función de garantía de la estabilidad de los sistemas políticos, examen que se lleva a cabo en dos planos. En primer lugar, realizo una valoración de la contribución de la regla de reconocimiento a la identidad y a la legitimidad de los sistemas jurídicos. Planteo, después, la idea de que el rasgo distintivo de la función judicial desde un punto de vista institucional y normativo no es tanto el mantenimiento de la estabilidad del orden político cuanto la garantía de los derechos, subrayando las limitaciones de la tesis analizada en este artículo en contextos de transformación del orden jurídic…

Judicial functionmedia_common.quotation_subjectIdentity (social science)SafeguardingGarzón Valdés ErnestoErnesto Garzón ValdésPoliticsPolitical science:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Filosofía del derecho [UNESCO]SustenanceJurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawEstabilidad políticaFunction (engineering)Legitimacymedia_commonFilosofía del DerechoPolitical stabilityUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Filosofía del derechoK201-487K1-7720PhilosophyLaw in general. Comparative and uniform law. JurisprudenceFunción judicialErnesto Garzón Valdés ; Función judicial ; Estabilidad política ; LegitimidadLawRule of recognitionNormativeLegitimidadLawLegitimacy
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Jā-Nē balsošanas sistēmas

2015

Bakalaura darbs iepazīstina ar Jā-Nē balsošanas sistēmām. Darbā aprakstītas nosvarotas, stabilas pret maiņām, stabilas pret tirdzniecību, vektoru nosvarotas Jā-Nē balsošanas sistēmas un sakarības starp tām. Ilustrācijai apskatīttas četras balsošanas sistēmas. Noslēgumu daļā aplūkota balsošanas sistēmas dimensionalitāte. Darbs ir metodiska rakstura.

Jā-nē balsošanas sistēmasSistēmas kas stabilas pret tirdzniecībuMatemātikaVektoru nosvarotas sistēmasSistēmas kas stabilas pret maiņāmNosvarotas balsošanas sistēmas
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Zvaigžņotā Debess: 60.gadskārta

2019

Contents: In Remembrance of Jānis Ikaunieks, Arturs Balklavs and Andrejs Alksnis: I.Pundure. «ZVAIGŽŅOTĀ DEBESS» Was Leading to the Truth … ; I.Pundure. Astronomers of Latvian Origin in IAU Management ; DISCOVERIES: I.Pundure. Gaia’s Most Accurate Star Map of Milky Way and Its Surroundings ; SPACE RESEARCH and EXPLORATION: I.Pundure. ESA Selects Three New Missions to Explore the Universe ; LATVIAN SCIENTISTS: The List of Popular Science Papers (1958-2016) by Professor Andrejs Alksnis (concluded) ; In memoriam: Dr.sc.ing. Edgars Bervalds (1936-2019) ; In memoriam: Dr.phys. Natālija Cimahoviča (1926-2019) ; FLASHBACK: I.Pundure. On Hawking’s Publication in the Vatican’s Commentarii Series ; F…

Jēkabam Videniekam – 110Latvijas 68.matemātikas olimpiāde – uzdevumu atrisinājumiESA’s jaunas misijas Visuma izpēteiGadalaiku izdevumam «Zvaigžņotā debess» – 60Latvijas izvēlētie vārdi – zvaigzne Liesma citplanēta Staburags:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Astronomy and astrophysics [Research Subject Categories]Dr.phys. Natālija Cimahoviča (1926-2019)Gadalaiku izdevums «Zvaigžņotā Debess» – redaktori izplatība autori apbalvojumi ieguvumiLatviešu astronomi SAS vadībāGAIA’s otrais datu izlaidumsAstronomei Ilgai Daubei – 101A.Alkšņa populārzinātnisko darbu saraksts (2001-2016)«Zvaigžņotās Debess» tematiskais rādītājs (2013.Rudens-2018.Vasara)Dr.sc.ing. Edgars Bervalds (1936-2019)Hokings Vatikāna Zinātņu akadēmijāPiemiņas medaļas J.Ikauniekam un A.BalklavamZvaigžņotais visums grafikas mākslā – Dzidra EzergaileLatvijas Astronomijas biedrībai – 25Gaiziņkalna saules pulkstenis (skice)Mēness varavīksne (foto)
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Humīnskābju izdalīšana no kūdras un to pētīšana

2017

Bakalaura darba ietvaros tika izpētīta attiecīgā zinātniskā, metodiskā un mācību literatūra par humusvielām, to izdalīšanas metodēm un humīnskābju pētīšanas metodēm. No astoņiem kūdras paraugiem divos eksperimentos tika izdalītas humīnskābes un noteiktas to masas daļas. Izmantojot FTIR-ATR metodi tika uzņemti un analizēti humīnskābju IS spektri un lietojot Kjeldāla metodi noteica slāpekļa daudzums paraugos. Izdalītajām kūdras humīnskābem, lietojot izotopu attiecību masspektrometriju, noteica 13C un 15N.

KJELDĀLA METODEVIEGLO STABILO IZOTOPU ATTIECĪBU MASSPEKTROMETRIJAFURJĒ TRANSFORMĀCIJAS INFRASARKANĀ SPEKTROSKOPIJAHUMĪNSKĀBESĶīmijaKŪDRA
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Stability of solution for Rao-Nakra sandwich beam model with Kelvin-Voigt damping and time delay

2022

This paper deals with stability of solution for a one-dimensional model of Rao?Nakra sandwich beam with Kelvin?Voigt damping and time delay given by ??1?1?????? ? ??1?1?????? ? ??(??? + ?? + ??????) ? ?????????? ? ??????????( ? , ?? ? ??) = 0, ??3?3?????? ? ??3?3?????? + ??(??? + ?? + ??????) ? ?????????? = 0, ????????? + ?????????????? ? ????(??? + ?? + ??????)?? ? ?????????? = 0. A sandwich beam is an engineering model that consists of three layers: two stiff outer layers, bottom and top faces, and a more compliant inner layer called ?core layer?. Rao?Nakra system consists of three layers and the assumption is that there is no slip at the interface between contacts. The top and bottom lay…

Kelvin-Voigt dampingexponential stabilityviive (tekniikka)Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringComputational Mechanicstime delaysemigroups theoryvakaus (fysiikka)Rao-Nakra sandwich beam model
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Structure–activity relationships, and drug metabolism and pharmacokinetic properties for indazole piperazine and indazole piperidine inhibitors of RO…

2007

ROCK has been implicated in many diseases ranging from glaucoma to spinal cord injury and is therefore an important target for therapeutic intervention. In this study, we have designed a series of 1-(4-(1H-indazol-5-yl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-hydroxy(or 2-amino) analogs and a series of 1-(4-(1H-indazol-5-yl amino)piperidin-1-yl)-2-hydroxy(or 2-amino) inhibitors of ROCK-II. SR-1459 has IC50 = 13 nM versus ROCK-II while the IC50s for SR-715 and SR-899 are 80 nM and 100 nM, respectively. Many of these inhibitors, especially the 2-amino substituted analogs for both series, are modest/potent CYP3A4 inhibitors as well. However, a few of these inhibitors (SR-715 and SR-899) show strong selectivity for R…

KinaseIndazolesInhibitorStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPharmacologyBiochemistryPiperazinesInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundDrug StabilityPiperidinesIn vivoDrug DiscoveryAnimalsCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsHumansStructure–activity relationshipPharmacokineticsRho-kinaseProtein Kinase InhibitorsMolecular BiologyCytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitorsrho-Associated KinasesIndazoleCYP3A4Organic ChemistryIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsROCK-IIRatsPiperazinePharmaceutical PreparationschemistryMolecular MedicinePiperidineDrug metabolismBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters : a tetrahedron publication for the rapid dissemination of preliminary communication and all aspects of bioorganic chemistry, medicinal chemistry and related disciplines
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