Search results for " Stabilization"

showing 10 items of 84 documents

Intra-Helical Salt Bridge Contribution to Membrane Protein Insertion.

2021

ABSTRACTSalt bridges between negatively (D, E) and positively charged (K, R, H) amino acids play an important role in protein stabilization. This has a more prevalent effect in membrane proteins where polar amino acids are exposed to a very hydrophobic environment. In transmembrane (TM) helices the presence of charged residues can hinder the insertion of the helices into the membrane. This can sometimes be avoided by TM region rearrangements after insertion, but it is also possible that the formation of salt bridges could decrease the cost of membrane integration. However, the presence of intra-helical salt bridges in TM domains and their effect on insertion has not been properly studied ye…

chemistry.chemical_classificationProtein Conformation alpha-HelicalCell MembraneStatic ElectricityMembrane ProteinsElectrostaticsTransmembrane proteinAmino acidMembraneMembrane proteinchemistryStructural BiologyBiophysicsSalt bridgeProtein stabilizationAmino AcidsMolecular BiologyHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsBiogenesisJournal of molecular biology
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Wastewater modification processes in a stabilization reservoir: a new mathematical model

2018

The paper presents a mathematical model for the simulation of the ecology of a wastewater stabilization reservoir (WSR). WSRs are hypertrophic aquatic systems devoted to water storage in warm countries where shortage conditions are often encountered. Several factors that affect the stabilization reservoir’s effluent quality were taken into account: hydraulics and hydrology, solar radiation, reaeration, algae, zooplankton, organic matter, pathogens, and sediment-water interactions. The model quantifies the specific influence of each factor on effluent quality, and evaluating the correlation between the different factors. State variables included in the model were: algae, dissolved oxygen, or…

chemistry.chemical_classificationWater resources management mathematical modelling stabilization reservoir wastewater treatmentSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleAquatic ecosystemWater storageEnvironmental engineeringZooplanktonHydrology (agriculture)WastewaterchemistryEnvironmental scienceOrganic matterSewage treatmentKeywords: Water resources management Mathematical modelling Stabilization reservoir Wastewater treatmentEffluent
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Robust delay-dependent H∞ control of uncertain time-delay systems with mixed neutral, discrete, and distributed time-delays and Markovian switching p…

2011

Author's version of an article published in the journal: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2011.2106090 The problem of robust mode-dependent delayed state feedback H ∞ control is investigated for a class of uncertain time-delay systems with Markovian switching parameters and mixed discrete, neutral, and distributed delays. Based on the LyapunovKrasovskii functional theory, new required sufficient conditions are established in terms of delay-dependent linear matrix inequalities for the stochastic stability and stabilization of the considered system using some free matrices. The desired control is …

delay systems H∞ control linear matrix inequalities Markov processes uncertain systems delay-dependent delayed state feedback distributed delays Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals Markovian switching numerical example Stochastic stability and stabilization sufficient conditions uncertain time-delay system control system stability convex optimization delay control systems stabilization state feedback switching systems time delay uncertainty analysis discrete time control systemsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410
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Substituent effects of nitro group in cyclic compounds

2020

AbstractNumerous studies on nitro group properties are associated with its high electron-withdrawing ability, by means of both resonance and inductive effect. The substituent effect of the nitro group may be well described using either traditional substituent constants or characteristics based on quantum chemistry, i.e., cSAR, SESE, and pEDA/sEDA models. Interestingly, the cSAR descriptor allows to describe the electron-attracting properties of the nitro group regardless of the position and the type of system. Analysis of classical and reverse substituent effects of the nitro group in various systems indicates strong pi-electron interactions with electron-donating substituents due to the re…

education.field_of_study010405 organic chemistryPopulationSubstituentMolecular modeling010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Resonance (chemistry)01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryQuantum chemistry0104 chemical sciencesNitro groupchemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electronCharge of the substituent active regionchemistrySigma and pi electron structureSubstituent effectsNitroSubstituent effect stabilization energyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryeducationInductive effectStructural Chemistry
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Koherentu procesu lāzeru spektroskopijas pētījumi sārmu metālu atomos un molekulās

2014

Promocijas darbs veltīts Zēmana koherenču atomu un molekulu elektroniskajos pamatstāvokļos veidošanas un sabrukšanas teorētiskajai un eksperimentālajai izpētei ar nelineārās spektroskopijas metodēm. Pirmkārt, tiek ziņots polarizācijas modulācijas pētījums, ierosinot D1 pārejas ar Cs tvaikiem pildītā šūnā. Otrkārt, izstrādāta spektroskopijas metode magnētiskā lauka stipruma divdimensiju sadalījuma kartēšanai, izmantojot fluorescences sadalījuma reģistrēšanu. Treškārt, veikts nelineāro magneto-optisko rezonanšu pētījums K2 molekulas pamatstāvoklī ar lielām leņķiskā momenta kvantu skaitļa J~100 vērtībām. Lai uzlabotu diožu lāzera ilgtermiņa frekvences stabilitāti, izstrādāta frekvences divmodu…

frekvences stabilizācijamagnetometryZēmana koherencesZeeman coherencesmagnetometrijaFizika materiālzinātne matemātika un statistikafrequence stabilizationpamatstāvokļa Hanlē efektsFizikaFizika astronomija un mehānikaLaser physics and spectroscopyground state Hanle effekt
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Bone-Healing Pattern on the Surface of Titanium Implants at Cortical and Marrow Compartments in Two Topographic Sites: an Experimental Study in Rabbi…

2018

This study evaluates the bone-healing patterns on the surface of titanium implants at the cortical and marrow compartments of bicortically-installed implants in the diaphysis and metaphysis of rabbit tibiae. In 27 New Zealand rabbits, two implants, one for each macro-design and with equal resorbable blasted media (RBM) implant surfaces, were randomly implanted in the diaphysis or metaphysis of each tibia. The flaps were sutured to allow submerged healing. The animals were sacrificed after two, four, or eight weeks, with nine weeks used for the period of healing. Ground sections were prepared and analyzed. No statistically significant differences were found between the two groups for newly f…

implant macro-designmedicine.medical_treatment02 engineering and technologyBone healingMetaphysislcsh:TechnologyArticleOsseointegration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineGeneral Materials ScienceTibiaDental implantlcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85dental implantlcsh:QH201-278.5Chemistrylcsh:Tosseointegration030206 dentistryAnatomy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyanimal studyDiaphysisAppositionmedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:TA1-2040bicortical stabilizationlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsImplantlcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Evoluzione del ruolo del Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri e riforme istituzionali

2023

The parliamentary form of government, lacking adequate stabilizing elements, generates inefficiencies and institutional dysfunctions. The changes that it has undergone have determined new balances between powers, which favor the Executive, and, within this, the monocratic role of the President of the Council of Ministers. These changes highlight even more the need to carry out institutional reforms that rationalize the strengthening of the head of government, providing for suitable counterweights, and restructuring the relationship of trust in order to ensure its stability.

institutional reforms form of government parliamentarism rationalization relationship of trust stabilizationSettore IUS/08 - Diritto Costituzionale
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Suction controlled drying and wetting cycle effects on the volumetric behaviour of a lime-treated high plasticity clay

2016

The paper presents some experimental results collected on samples recovered from an experimental embankment obtained by compacting a lime-treated clay. Samples were collected soon after the in situ compaction and they were cured in controlled environmental conditions for at least 18 months. Mercury intrusion porosimetry tests (MIP) were carried out on freeze-dried specimens to characterize the microstructure of the material. In order to assess the durability of the improved material, laboratory tests focused on the effects of cyclic variations of the degree of saturation on the water retention properties and the volumetric behaviour of the stabilized clay. Collected results show that the li…

lcsh:GE1-350Materials scienceSuctionDegree of saturationCompaction020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialPlasticity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructurecomplex mixtures0201 civil engineeringWater retentionlime-treated clay stabilization microstructure volumetric behaviormedicineengineeringGeotechnical engineeringWettingComposite materialmedicine.symptom0210 nano-technologylcsh:Environmental sciencesLimeE3S Web of Conferences
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Peripheral Intravenous Access in Preterm Neonates during Postnatal Stabilization: Feasibility and Safety

2017

Background Current European Guideline for resuscitation recommends a centrally positioned umbilical venous catheter as the best option for administering necessary drugs. Especially in preterm infants, a frequently used alternative is the peripheral venous catheter. Methods Two randomized controlled studies were conducted at the Division of Neonatology, Medical University of Graz. During neonatal resuscitation, a standardized protocol was filled out by an uninvolved observer including time points after birth of all attempts of venous puncture, time point of successful venous puncture, and total number of needed attempts. Arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate (HR) were measured usi…

medicine.medical_specialtyResuscitationBirth weightpreterm neonatesarterial oxygen saturationPediatrics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsmedicinecerebral oxygenationNeonatologyOriginal Researchmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570Gestational agelcsh:Pediatrics030208 emergency & critical care medicineSurgeryPulse oximetryCatheterAnesthesiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPeripheral venous catheterintravenous accessbusinesspostnatal stabilizationNeonatal resuscitationFrontiers in Pediatrics
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Photooxidation and stabilization of a solar cell encapsulating crosslinked EVA

2014

photooxidation crosslinked EVA stabilization
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