Search results for " Stan"

showing 10 items of 1695 documents

Control of indoor environments in heritage buildings: experimental measurements in an old Italian museum and proposal of a methodology

2005

Abstract This paper describes some results from an experiment carried out regarding a procedure to be adopted for temperature and R.H. monitoring of indoor spaces designed for exhibiting events, such as museums and similar institutions. The monitored data employed in this study has been collected by the Department di Ricerche Energetiche ed Ambientali of the Universita degli Studi di Palermo in co-operation with the Regional Gallery ''Palazzo Abatellis'' of Palermo. The study analyses a simple method for characterising the environmental quality of museums so as to ensure the optimal conservation of works of art. This methodology is based on the procedure (where thermal and hygrometry parame…

ArcheologyEngineeringArchitectural engineeringReactive sensorMaterials Science (miscellaneous)media_common.quotation_subjectControl (management)ConservationCivil engineeringIndoor air qualityHVACQuality (business)Indoor air qualityAir quality indexSpectroscopyEnvironmental qualitymedia_commonbusiness.industryCultural heritageItalian standard ruleWork (electrical)Chemistry (miscellaneous)Cultural heritageWorks of art conservationbusinessGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceJournal of Cultural Heritage
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An innovative approach to manage uncertainties and stock diversity in the EPBD cost-optimal methodology

2018

The EU Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) 2010/31/EU is a step in the right direction to promote near zero energy buildings (NZEB) in a step-wise manner, starting with minimum energy performance and cost optimal thresholds for “reference buildings” (RBs) for each category. Nevertheless, a standard method for defining RBs does not exist, which led to a great divergence between MS in the level of detail used to define RBs for the EPBD cost-optimal analysis. Such lack of harmonisation between MS is further evident given the resulting large discrepancies in energy performance indicators even between countries having similar climate. Furthermore, discrepancies of 30% or higher betw…

Architecture and energy conservationZero-energy buildingSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleOperations researchStock modelling EPBD cost-optimal method Bayesian calibration reference zonesEnergy performance indicatorsbusiness.industryComputer scienceBayesian probabilityEnergy performanceEngineering MultidisciplinaryMühendislik Ortak DisiplinlerBuildings -- Energy conservationDirectiveSoftwareStock modellingEPBD cost-optimal methodBayesian calibrationreference zonesBuildings -- Energy conservation -- European Union countriesSustainable buildings -- Design and construction -- StandardsbusinessZoningBuildings -- Thermal propertiesStock (geology)
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Retos para la educación y profesión contable derivados de una armonización mundial liderada por el IASC: la nueva estrategia europea de armonización …

2001

En este trabajo presentamos un juicio crítico de las importantes decisiones que la Comisión Europea ha adoptado a lo largo del pasado año 2000, con miras a implantar definitivamente una estrategia sobre armonización contable. Consideramos que este trabajo es de especial importancia en el contexto de esta Conferencia Internacional, dado que muchos organismos mundiales a favor de la armonización contable, han puesto sus ojos en el modelo de la Unión Europea y en cierto sentido el área económica europea es un peso fundamental para contrarrestar la fuerza de los Estados Unidos, respaldados por sus mercados de capitales, de cara al debate de armonización contable internacional. Dada la actualida…

Armonización contableHegemonyInternational Accounting StandardsWelfare economicsIASCAccounting harmonisationlcsh:BusinessUnión EuropeaAccountingPolitical scienceNormas Internacionales de Contabilidadlcsh:Financelcsh:HG1-9999Relevance (law)European commissionEuropean Unionlcsh:HF5001-6182Capital marketFinance
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Horyzontalny skutek bezpośredni obowiązku zawieszenia udzielania pomocy na podstawie art. 108 ust. 3 zd. 3 TFUE

2021

Niniejsza praca odnosi się do zagadnienia skutku bezpośredniego klauzuli zawieszenia (art. 108 ust. 3 zd. 3 TFUE), mającej zastosowanie do odzyskania pomocy niezgodnej z prawem bez konieczności istnienia decyzji Komisji, wskazując, że niedawny rozwój orzecznictwa wskazuje na jej skutek horyzontalny. Nadto sytuacja beneficjenta jest poddawana ocenie z wnioskiem, że ów nie posiada podobnej pozycji procesowej, co osoba powołująca się na art. 108 ust. 3 zd. 3 TFUE. Praca odnosi się do stanu prawnego z 1.04.2021 r.

Article 108(3) TFEUPomoc Państwadirect effectArtykuł 108 Ust. 3 TFUEstandstill obligationunlawful aidSkutek BezpośredniPomoc Niezgodna Z PrawemState aidObowiązek Zawieszenia (Klauzula Standstill)Dyskurs Prawniczy i Administracyjny
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Neutrino masses and their ordering: global data, priors and models

2018

We present a Bayesian analysis of the combination of current neutrino oscillation, neutrinoless double beta decay and CMB observations. Our major goal is to carefully investigate the possibility to single out one neutrino mass ordering, Normal Ordering or Inverted Ordering, with current data. Two possible parametrizations (three neutrino masses versus the lightest neutrino mass plus the two oscillation mass splittings) and priors (linear versus logarithmic) are examined. We find that the preference for NO is only driven by neutrino oscillation data. Moreover, the values of the Bayes factor indicate that the evidence for NO is strong only when the scan is performed over the three neutrino ma…

AstrofísicaPhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCosmic background radiationFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsObservableParameter space01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesPrior probabilityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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A White Paper on keV sterile neutrino Dark Matter

2017

We present a comprehensive review of keV-scale sterile neutrino Dark Matter, collecting views and insights from all disciplines involved - cosmology, astrophysics, nuclear, and particle physics - in each case viewed from both theoretical and experimental/observational perspectives. After reviewing the role of active neutrinos in particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology, we focus on sterile neutrinos in the context of the Dark Matter puzzle. Here, we first review the physics motivation for sterile neutrino Dark Matter, based on challenges and tensions in purely cold Dark Matter scenarios. We then round out the discussion by critically summarizing all known constraints on sterile neutrin…

AstrofísicaSterile neutrinocosmological modelCold dark mattercosmological neutrinosPhysics beyond the Standard Model[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Dark matter theory01 natural sciencesCosmologyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)White paperHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)X-RAY-EMISSIONMETALLIC MAGNETIC CALORIMETERSQUANTUM-FIELD THEORY[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino: dark matterCosmological neutrinos; Dark matter experiments; Dark matter theory; Particle physics - cosmology connection010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsdark matter theorynew physicsDOUBLE-BETA-DECAYhep-phneutrino: sterileCosmological neutrinos; Dark matter experiments; Dark matter theory; Particle physics - cosmology connection; Astronomy and AstrophysicsNuclear & Particles PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyneutrino: detectorDark matter experimentsparticle physics - cosmology connectionastro-ph.COMILKY-WAY SATELLITESCosmological neutrinos3.5 KEV LINENeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics and AstronomyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)astro-ph.GADark matterLY-ALPHA FORESTreviewFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)neutrino: productionX-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RIGHT-HANDED NEUTRINOS0103 physical sciencesAstronomical And Space Sciencesnumerical calculationsDark matter experimentXMM-NEWTON OBSERVATIONSneutrino: modelParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXYCosmologia010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exdark matter experimentsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAtomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsCosmological neutrinoAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies13. Climate actionAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Particle physics - cosmology connection[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillation[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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Cosmological analogies in the search for new physics in high-energy collisions

2020

In this paper, analogies between multiparticle production in high-energy collisions and the time evolution of the early universe are discussed. A common explanation is put forward under the assumption of an unconventional early state: a rapidly expanding universe before recombination (last scattering surface), followed by the CMB, later evolving up to present days, versus the formation of hidden/dark states in hadronic collisions followed by a conventional QCD parton shower yielding final-state particles. In particular, long-range angular correlations are considered pointing out deep connections between the two physical cases potentially useful for the discovery of new physics.

Astrophysics and AstronomyParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics beyond the Standard Modelmedia_common.quotation_subjectCosmic microwave backgroundFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMetric expansion of spaceHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParton showerParticle Physics - Phenomenologymedia_commonPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringTime evolutionhep-phUniverseHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyastro-ph.COAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Electroweak baryogenesis from a dark sector

2017

Adding an extra singlet scalar $S$ to the Higgs sector can provide a barrier at tree level between a false vacuum with restored electroweak symmetry and the true one. This has been demonstrated to readily give a strong phase transition as required for electroweak baryogenesis. We show that with the addition of a fermionic dark matter particle $\chi$ coupling to $S$, a simple UV-complete model can realize successful electroweak baryogenesis. The dark matter gets a CP asymmetry that is transferred to the standard model through a $CP\ portal\ interaction$, which we take to be a coupling of $\chi$ to $\tau$ leptons and an inert Higgs doublet. The CP asymmetry induced in left-handed $\tau$ lepto…

Astrophysics and AstronomyParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)standard model of particle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesdark matterHiggs sectorStandard Modelpimeä aineHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Baryon asymmetry0103 physical sciencesSINGLET010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhiukkasfysiikan standardimalliRADIATIVE NEUTRINO MASShep-phSphaleronBaryogenesisHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyastro-ph.COHiggs bosonPHASE-TRANSITIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Probing secret interactions of eV-scale sterile neutrinos with the diffuse supernova neutrino background

2020

Sterile neutrinos with mass in the eV-scale and large mixings of order $\theta_0\simeq 0.1$ could explain some anomalies found in short-baseline neutrino oscillation data. Here, we revisit a neutrino portal scenario in which eV-scale sterile neutrinos have self-interactions via a new gauge vector boson $\phi$. Their production in the early Universe via mixing with active neutrinos can be suppressed by the induced effective potential in the sterile sector. We study how different cosmological observations can constrain this model, in terms of the mass of the new gauge boson, $M_\phi$, and its coupling to sterile neutrinos, $g_s$. Then, we explore how to probe part of the allowed parameter spa…

Astrophysics and AstronomySterile neutrinoParticle physicsScale (ratio)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysics beyond the Standard ModelAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Big Bang nucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesNeutrino oscillation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsParticle Physics - Phenomenologymedia_commonastro-ph.HEPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Gauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phAstronomy and AstrophysicsUniverse3. Good healthSupernovaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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In search of traceability: two decades of calibrated Brewer UV measurements in Sodankylä and Jokioinen

2016

Abstract. The two Brewer spectrophotometers of the Finnish Meteorological Institute at Jokioinen and Sodankylä have been operated according to the highest levels of the WMO∕GAW (World Meteorological Organization∕Global Atmosphere Watch) recommendations with rigorous quality control and quality assurance. The calibration of the instruments is based on annual recalibrations of primary standard lamps in the VTT MIKES Metrology National Standards Laboratory in Finland and an exhaustive measurement program with measurements of standard and working lamps in the on-site optical laboratories. Over the years, the maintenance of the calibration has produced data sets of approximately 2000 lamp scans …

Atmospheric ScienceEUROPETraceabilityMeteorology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesQUALITY-ASSURANCE0208 environmental biotechnologySPECTRAL IRRADIANCE MEASUREMENTS02 engineering and technologyTotal ozoneOceanography114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesTOTAL OZONE0103 physical sciencesCalibration010303 astronomy & astrophysicsRemote sensing0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbusiness.industryGROUND-BASED MEASUREMENTSOMIlcsh:QC801-809Geology020801 environmental engineeringMetrologylcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicsGeographySpectroradiometerSPECTRORADIOMETER13. Climate actionPrimary standardbusinessQuality assuranceGeoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems
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