Search results for " Substructure"

showing 10 items of 48 documents

"Lund jet plane: horizontal slice, 1.52 < ln(1/z) < 1.80" of "Measurement of the Lund jet plane using charged particles in 13 TeV proton-proton…

2020

Normalized differential cross-section of the Lund jet plane. The first systematic uncertainty is detector systematics, the second is background systematic uncertainties. The data is presented as a 1D distribution, for a single horizontal slice of the Lund jet plane between 1.52 < ln(1/z) < 1.80.

DijetsD^2SIG/DZDRProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> j jJet Substructure13000
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"Lund jet plane: horizontal slice, 2.36 < ln(1/z) < 2.63" of "Measurement of the Lund jet plane using charged particles in 13 TeV proton-proton…

2020

Normalized differential cross-section of the Lund jet plane. The first systematic uncertainty is detector systematics, the second is background systematic uncertainties. The data is presented as a 1D distribution, for a single horizontal slice of the Lund jet plane between 2.36 < ln(1/z) < 2.63.

DijetsD^2SIG/DZDRProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> j jJet Substructure13000
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"Lund jet plane total covariance" of "Measurement of the Lund jet plane using charged particles in 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS det…

2020

The summed covariance matrix of all systematic and statistical uncertainties associated with the measurement in bins of $\ln{(1/z)} \times \ln{(R/\Delta R)}$.

DijetsD^2SIG/DZDRProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> j jJet Substructure13000
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"Lund jet plane: horizontal slice, 2.08 < ln(1/z) < 2.36" of "Measurement of the Lund jet plane using charged particles in 13 TeV proton-proton…

2020

Normalized differential cross-section of the Lund jet plane. The first systematic uncertainty is detector systematics, the second is background systematic uncertainties. The data is presented as a 1D distribution, for a single horizontal slice of the Lund jet plane between 2.08 < ln(1/z) < 2.36.

DijetsD^2SIG/DZDRProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> j jJet Substructure13000
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"Lund jet plane: vertical slice, 0.67 < ln(R/#DeltaR) < 1.00" of "Measurement of the Lund jet plane using charged particles in 13 TeV proton-pr…

2020

Normalized differential cross-section of the Lund jet plane. The first systematic uncertainty is detector systematics, the second is background systematic uncertainties. The data is presented as a 1D distribution, for a single vertical slice of the Lund jet plane between 0.67 < ln(R/#DeltaR) < 1.00.

DijetsD^2SIG/DZDRProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> j jJet Substructure13000
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"Lund jet plane: vertical slice, 4.00 < ln(R/#DeltaR) < 4.33" of "Measurement of the Lund jet plane using charged particles in 13 TeV proton-pr…

2020

Normalized differential cross-section of the Lund jet plane. The first systematic uncertainty is detector systematics, the second is background systematic uncertainties. The data is presented as a 1D distribution, for a single vertical slice of the Lund jet plane between 4.00 < ln(R/#DeltaR) < 4.33.

DijetsProton-Proton ScatteringD^2SIG/DZDRJet SubstructureP P --> j j13000
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On the blue phase structure of hydrogen-bonded liquid crystals via 19F NMR

2018

Abstract 19 F NMR spectra are simulated for blue phase I of FPHG( St 1.5 ∗ Ap 1.5 ) based on a model of a double-twisted substructure inside cylinders that form a body-centred cubic lattice. A kinetic matrix is included to describe jump processes over quarter pitch lengths. Though the lines in the NMR spectra are broad and featureless, changes in the widths and positions with temperature are well described by the blue phase model structure. The spectra in the chiral nematic N∗ phase are also simulated. Dynamics in the BP I are found to be slower than in the N∗ phase.

Materials scienceHydrogenSpectral simulationChemieGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementBlue phase IDouble-twisted substructure02 engineering and technologyFluorine-19 NMR010402 general chemistryKinetic energy01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSpectral lineDiffusion rateLiquid crystalLattice (order)Physical and Theoretical Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorine NMR0104 chemical sciencesNMR spectra databasechemistrySubstructureSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technologyChiral nematic
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Pileup and underlying event mitigation with iterative constituent subtraction

2019

Abstract The hard-scatter processes in hadronic collisions are often largely contaminated with soft background coming from pileup in proton-proton collisions, or underlying event in heavy-ion collisions. This paper presents a new background subtraction method for jets and event observables (such as missing transverse energy) which is based on the previously published Constituent Subtraction algorithm. The new subtraction method, called Iterative Constituent Subtraction, applies event-wide implementation of Constituent Subtraction iteratively in order to fully equilibrate the background subtraction across the entire event. Besides documenting the new method, we provide guidelines for setting…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSubtraction methodFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMinimum biasHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)0103 physical sciencesJetslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURES010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEvent (probability theory)PhysicsBackground subtractionHard scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsSubtractionObservableHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologylcsh:QC770-798AlgorithmJet substructureEnergy (signal processing)Underlying eventFree parameterJournal of High Energy Physics
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A penalty-based interface technology

2009

Modern computers have enabled engineers to perform large scale analyses of complex structures like entire aircrafts, automobiles, and ships. One issue that arises often is the need to perform a unified analysis of a structural assembly using sub-structural models created independently. These sub-structural models are frequently designed by different engineers, thus they are likely to be incompatible at their interfaces. Finite element interface technology has been developed to facilitate the joining of independently modeled substructures. Here an effective and robust interface element is presented. This method has been developed using penalty constraints and allows computationally efficient…

Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineFinite Element Interface Element Penalty Method Lagrange Multiplier Global/Local Analysis Substructure Composite materials Delamination Mixed-mode propagation.
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INNOVATIVE MASS-DAMPING-BASED APPROACHES FOR SEISMIC DESIGN OF TALL BUILDINGS

2021

Mass damping is a well known principle for the reduction of structural vibrations and applied in tall building design in a variety of configurations. With mass usually small (around 1% of building mass), the properly “tuned” mass damper (TMD) shows great effectiveness in reduc-ing wind vibrations, but minor advantages under earthquake excitations. The above limitation can be surpassed by utilizing relatively large mass TMD. For this pur-pose, two different solutions are here proposed. In both cases, the idea is to separate the building into two or more parts, thus allowing for a relative motion between them, and acti-vating the mass damping mechanism. In the first solution, the building is …

business.industryTall buildingMotion based designMass damping motion based design vibrations control tall buildings Mega Sub-structure Control System Intermediate Isolation Systems.Structural engineeringIntermediate isolation systemVibrations controlMass dampingbusinessGeologySeismic analysisMega substructure control system
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