Search results for " THERAPY"

showing 10 items of 9467 documents

Range of Motion and Injury Occurrence in Elite Spanish Soccer Academies. Not Only a Hamstring Shortening-Related Problem.

2020

Sanz, A, Pablos, C, Ballester, R, Sanchez-Alarcos, JV, and Huertas, F. Range of motion and injury occurrence in elite Spanish soccer academies. Not only a hamstring shortening-related problem. J Strength Cond Res 34(7): 1924-1932, 2020-Age-related development of range of motion (ROM) during an active hip flexion (active straight leg raise) and its relationship with hamstring injury occurrence were examined in 1657 young male soccer players (9-18 years of age). Age-related differences in ROM showed a significant decrease from U9 to U11 (p = 0.001), from U11 to U13 (p0.005), and from U9 to U13 (p0.001), whereas ROM increased from U13 to U15 and from U13 to U18 (both p's0.001). Interestingly, …

musculoskeletal diseasesStraight leg raiseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWeaknessAdolescentJoint stabilityPoison controlPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHamstring Muscles030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationInjury preventionSoccerMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRange of Motion ArticularChildHamstring injurymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryYouth SportsAge Factors030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSpainmedicine.symptombusinessRange of motionhuman activitiesHamstringJournal of strength and conditioning research
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Inter- and intra-tester reliability of selected clinical tests in examining patients with early phase lumbar spine and sacroiliac joint pain and dysf…

2010

AbstractOf all patients with low back pain (LBP), 85% are diagnosed as “non-specific lumbar pain”. It has been postulated that the only reliable test is a straight leg raise test for detecting sciatic pain, and for other diagnostic subgroups, tests are of varying value. Only a few standardized tests exist to test function, inspection, mobility, pain, muscle flexibility or stability for patients with early phase lumbar spine and sacroiliac joint pain and dysfunction in the non-laboratory setting. The aim of this study was therefore to examine the inter- and intra-tester reliability of selected standardized clinical tests. Fifteen eligible, consecutive and voluntary LBP patients (aged 18–56 y…

musculoskeletal diseasesStraight leg raisemedicine.medical_specialtyClinical testsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationStandardized testLow back painTest (assessment)LumbarPhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicinePhysical therapyManual therapymedicine.symptombusinessReliability (statistics)Advances in Physiotherapy
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Bone mineral density, structure, distribution and strength in men with prostate cancer treated with androgen deprivation therapy

2019

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) improves survival in men with advanced prostate cancer (PCa), but has been associated with compromised skeletal health and increased fracture risk. However, limited previous research has investigated determinants of bone strength beyond DXA-derived areal bone mineral density (aBMD) in this population group. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the effects of ADT in men with PCa on BMD, bone structure, estimates of whole bone strength and cortical bone distribution. A total of 70 ADT-treated men, 52 PCa controls and 70 healthy controls had DXA lumbar spine and proximal femur aBMD and pQCT distal (4%) and proximal (66%) tibia and radius c…

musculoskeletal diseasesbone distributionsyöpähoidoteturauhassyöpähormonihoitoluuntiheysandrogen deprivation therapybone strengthbone mineral densityluukudokset
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Association between Neck/Shoulder Pain and Trapezius Muscle Tenderness in Office Workers

2014

Background. Neck/shoulder pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder among adults. The pain is often assumed to be related to muscular tenderness rather than serious chronic disease. Aim. To determine the association between neck/shoulder pain intensity and trapezius muscle tenderness in office workers. Methods. 653 employees from two large office workplaces in Copenhagen, Denmark, replied to a questionnaire on health and working conditions (mean: age 43 years, body mass index 24 kg·m−2, computer use 90% of work time, 73% women). Respondents rated intensity of neck/shoulder pain during the previous three months on a scale of 0–10 and palpable tenderness of the upper trapezius muscle on a sca…

musculoskeletal diseaseslcsh:R5-920medicine.medical_specialtyArticle Subjectbusiness.industryOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalOffice workersTendernessAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineMusculoskeletal disordermedicinePhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomlcsh:Medicine (General)Neck shoulder painTrapezius musclebusinesshuman activitiesBody mass indexResearch ArticlePain Research and Treatment
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Fysioterapeuters erfaringer med bruk av fysisk aktivitet til eldre deprimerte

2015

This article is based upon a study of the experiences of physiotherapists working with elderly depressed patients and the use of physical activity. Depression in the elderly is a common condition, and it is estimated to be the second most common cause of failing health towards 2020. Physical activity has a positive effect on depression in the elderly. The aim of this study was to investigate the experiences of physiotherapist`s in the treatment of elderly depressed patients over 65 years of age. Data was collected by qualitative reasearch interviews of 5 physiotherapists. Important findings of this study were that the physiotherapists experienced that they did not get any referrals to treat…

musculoskeletal diseaseslcsh:RT1-120medicine.medical_specialtyEldre; depresjon; fysioterapeut; fysisk aktivitet; Elderly; depression; physiotherapist; physical activitydepresjonlcsh:Nursingbusiness.industryPhysical activityEldrefysisk aktivitetfysioterapeutElderlydepressionPhysical therapymedicinebusinessPsychiatryhuman activitiesDepression (differential diagnoses)Nordisk Tidsskrift for Helseforskning
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Combined effect of AAV-U7-induced dystrophin exon skipping and soluble activin Type IIB receptor in mdx mice.

2012

Adeno-associated virus (AAV)-U7-mediated skipping of dystrophin-exon-23 restores dystrophin expression and muscle function in the mdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Soluble activin receptor IIB (sActRIIB-Fc) inhibits signaling of myostatin and homologous molecules and increases muscle mass and function of wild-type and mdx mice. We hypothesized that combined treatment with AAV-U7 and sActRIIB-Fc may synergistically improve mdx muscle function. Bioactivity of sActRIIB-Fc on skeletal muscle was first demonstrated in wild-type mice. In mdx mice we show that AAV-U7-mediated dystrophin restoration improved specific muscle force and resistance to eccentric contractions when applied a…

musculoskeletal diseasesmdx mousemedicine.medical_specialtycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesDuchenne muscular dystrophyActivin Receptors Type IIGenetic VectorsMyostatinBiologyDystrophin03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineMyocyteAnimalsMuscular dystrophyMuscle SkeletalMolecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesBody WeightSkeletal muscleExonsGenetic TherapyDependovirusMuscular Dystrophy Animalmedicine.diseasemusculoskeletal system3. Good healthMice Inbred C57BLEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologybiology.proteinMice Inbred mdxMolecular MedicineITGA7Dystrophin030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMuscle ContractionHuman gene therapy
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The impact of multilevel surgery on functional abilities and participation in adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP)

2013

but not significant decrease in RT group. Timing of pKFSw, range of knee flexion and knee flexion velocity improved after surgery but tended to deteriorate over the years in either group. Discussionandconclusions:The results of thepresent study for the first time suggest that the influences of proximal RF release on DRFT effects on the knee joint are negligible. Two possible explanations shouldbe considered. First, thefindingsmaybe explainedby a permanent eliminationofRF functionon thekneeafterDRFT,which would be unaffected by proximal release and would underline the efficiency of DRFT. Secondly, surgery in the proximal part does not influence the distal part. This would represent a new imp…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialty05 social sciencesRehabilitationKnee flexionBiophysics050301 educationMultilevel surgeryKnee Jointmedicine.diseaseCerebral palsy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFunctional abilitiesmedicinePhysical therapyOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePsychology0503 education030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGait & Posture
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Acupuncture in the treatment of temporomandibular disorders, facial pain, and postural neuromuscular disorders. Presentation of a clinical case

2021

Abstract Background and objectives Temporomandibular disorders have a multifactorial etiology and involve the masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joint and associated structures. Therefore, different treatments are proposed and used. The aim of this paper is the use of acupuncture to treat temporomandibular disorders and associated symptoms. This article presents a clinical case study of a 39-year-old patient who presented temporomandibular disorders and headache of muscular origin. Results After 10 acupuncture sessions, the results were highly satisfactory, with complete relief of headache pain and absence of joint disorders. These results suggest the efficacy of acupuncture in the symp…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialty050402 sociologyPain03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic system0504 sociologymedicineAcupuncturebusiness.industry05 social sciencesMasticatory muscleSymptomatic reliefTemporomandibular jointMasticatory forcestomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureComplementary and alternative medicineCraniomandibular DisorderTemporomandibular acupuncturePhysical therapyEtiologyClinical casePresentation (obstetrics)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHeadaches and postural
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A10.8 Evaluation of Disease Activity in Adult Patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

2013

Background Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a disease which maintains specific childish rheumatological features during whole life. There is still an open discussion which criteria of the disease activity should be used for the management of adult patients with JIA. Objectives To analyse the usefulness of known disease activity and functional indices used in adult rheumatological practise for the assessment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and spondyloarthritidies (SpA): disease acitivity score (DAS), disease acitivity score 28 (DAS28), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), Bath Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), Health Assessment Questionnaire – disability index…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyAnkylosing spondylitisbusiness.industryImmunologyArthritismedicine.diseaseConnective tissue diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyRheumatologyRheumatologyInternal medicineRheumatoid arthritismedicinePhysical therapyImmunology and Allergyskin and connective tissue diseasesbusinessBASFISpondylitisBASDAIAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases
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COMPliance and Arthralgia in Clinical Therapy: the COMPACT trial, assessing the incidence of arthralgia, and compliance within the first year of adju…

2014

5 Office-based Professional Association Gynecologic Oncologists e.V. in Germany (BNGO e.V.), Berlin; 6 Background: This prospective study evaluated the relationship between arthralgia and compliance during the first year of adjuvant anastrozole therapy in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer. Patients and methods: COMPliance and Arthralgia in Clinical Therapy (COMPACT) was an open-label, multicenter, noninterventional study conducted in Germany. Patients had started adjuvant anastrozole 3-6 months before the study start. The primary end points were arthralgia, compliance, and the relationship between compliance and arthralgia, assessed at specific time poi…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic Agents Hormonalmedicine.medical_treatmentSpecific timeAnastrozoleBreast NeoplasmsAnastrozoleMedication AdherenceBreast cancerInternal medicineNitrilesmedicineHumansProspective Studiesskin and connective tissue diseasesProspective cohort studyAgedbusiness.industryDrug SubstitutionIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceHematologyMiddle AgedTriazolesmedicine.diseaseArthralgiaSurgeryCompliance (physiology)Clinical therapyTreatment OutcomeOncologyChemotherapy AdjuvantFemalebusinessAdjuvantmedicine.drugAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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