Search results for " Technologie"

showing 10 items of 2805 documents

Państwo opiekuńcze i przestrzeń publiczna w płynnej nowoczesności

2016

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie stanu państwa opiekuńczego i przestrzeni publicznej w epoce płynnej nowoczesności, omawianej w dziełach Zygmunta Baumana. Tekst rozpoczyna analiza zwrotu neoliberalnego w kontekście upłynniania się nowoczesnego świata. Neoliberalne myślenie zdominowało bowiem społeczne, polityczne, ekonomiczne i kulturowe aspekty życia. Na tym tle przedstawiono zjawisko społeczeństwa sieciowego, związanego z technologiami informacyjnymi i komunikacyjnymi, takimi jak Internet i telefon komórkowy, a także omówiono globalny kryzys nierówności, niweczący wysiłki podejmowane na rzecz demokracji.

nierównośćinequalitynowe technologie informacyjne i komunikacyjnepłynna nowoczesnośćneoliberalism new information and comunication technologiesliquid modernityneoliberalizmZygmunt Bauman
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Noise Reduction and Gap Filling of fAPAR Time Series Using an Adapted Local Regression Filter

2014

Time series of remotely sensed data are an important source of information for understanding land cover dynamics. In particular, the fraction of absorbed photosynthetic active radiation (fAPAR) is a key variable in the assessment of vegetation primary production over time. However, the fAPAR series derived from polar orbit satellites are not continuous and consistent in space and time. Filtering methods are thus required to fill in gaps and produce high-quality time series. This study proposes an adapted (iteratively reweighted) local regression filter (LOESS) and performs a benchmarking intercomparison with four popular and generally applicable smoothing methods: Double Logistic (DLOG), sm…

noise010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRemote sensing applicationComputer scienceNoise reduction0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyLand cover01 natural sciencesfAPAR; noise; MODIS; time series; filtering; interpolation; LOESSSmoothing splineLoessLOESSlcsh:Science021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingLocal regressionFilter (signal processing)Vegetation15. Life on landfilteringSnowinterpolationNoiseMODISfAPARGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:Qtime seriesSmoothingInterpolationRemote Sensing
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Ghost stochastic resonance in FitzHugh–Nagumo circuit

2014

International audience; The response of a neural circuit submitted to a bi-chromatic stimulus and corrupted by noise is investigated. In the presence of noise, when the spike firing of the circuit is analysed, a frequency not present at the circuit input appears. For a given range of noise intensities, it is shown that this ghost frequency is almost exclusively present in the interspike interval distribution. This phenomenon is for the first time shown experimentally in a FitzHugh-Nagumo circuit.

noise[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingInterval distribution[ NLIN.NLIN-CD ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD][ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingStochastic ResonanceComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging Technologies[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingElectronic engineering[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsCircuit noiseQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionArtificial neural networkStochastic processMathematical analysisneural networksFitzhugh nagumo[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsHarmonics[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]Nonlinear network analysis[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingElectronics Letters
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'We have a solution': Delivering on the promise to take national responsibility for nuclear waste management

2022

We examine the realization of the umbrella promise to assume national responsibility for the final disposal of spent nuclear fuel. Three case studies are used to illustrate how Finland delivers on the promise to take care of its own nuclear waste - a promise that has greatly contributed to the legitimacy of nuclear power in Finland. The article shows how this promise is being challenged by new competitors, business visionaries, and the public. The case studies illustrate the tensions between those who made the promise and the actors who interpret and mobilize the promise for varying purposes and under changing circumstances. We investigate techno-scientific promises by looking at debates ab…

nuclear wastenuclear waste; promises; repositorylegitimationnuclear power plantTechnik TechnologieTechnology (Applied sciences)vastuullisuuswaste disposalVerantwortungFinnlandstoragenuclear energyrepositoryydinjätteetKernkraftwerkTechnology AssessmentKernenergieLagerungpromiseslupauksetresponsibilityTechnikfolgenabschätzungddc:600FinlandEntsorgung
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OPTEER, un dispositif de connaissance et d’analyse territoriale par et pour les acteurs de la transition énergétique

2018

International audience; The aim of this article is to illustrate, through the implementation and exploitation of the OPTEER platform (Territorial Energy Observation and Prospective at the Regional scale), how the various tools made available to territorial actors and what collective uses of geographic information have developed. Based on his experience of more than 10 years, around which crystallized operational developments and research experiments, are also evoked the new needs related to the requirements of the implementation of energy transition and the tracks of research,development and porting envisaged to guarantee the durability of the device.; Cet article a pour objectif d’illustre…

observation territorialedonnées climat-air-energie020209 energyanimation0211 other engineering and technologiesuses of information021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyGeneral Medicine[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyinformation systemsclimate-air-energy dataterritorial observation[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographysystème d'information0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringprospective territorialeusage de l'informationterritorial foresight
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Organisational climate and employee health outcomes: a systematic review

2019

Organisational climate, particularly safety climate, has been documented as a crucial element in promoting occupational health and safety. However, most previous studies have focused more on safety issues (e.g., injuries and accidents) rather than health outcomes (e.g., illnesses, stress, etc). A comprehensive review is also lacking in relation to understanding the organisational climate–health relationship between different levels of analysis, different data sources and different analytical procedures. We conducted a systematic review to investigate previous scholarly contributions to organisational climate and health. The reviewed articles were obtained from three databases: ISI Web of Kn…

occupational health and safetymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesApplied psychology0211 other engineering and technologiesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthhealth02 engineering and technologyPsycINFOHealth outcomesOccupational safety and healthWeb of knowledgeReading (process)021105 building & construction0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElement (criminal law)Employee healthCommon-method varianceSafety Risk Reliability and QualityPsychologySafety Research050107 human factorsmedia_common
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Analysis of the possibility of using stainless steel and copper boride alloy as catalyst for microbial fuel cell fuel electrode= Analiza możliwości z…

2015

wytwarzania energii elektrycznej z substancji odpadowych, jak i technologii oczyszczania ścieków. Ogniwa te charakteryzują się niskimi kosztami inwestycyjnymi. Ze względu na znakomite własności katalityczne, w wysokowydajnych ogniwach paliwowych (np. wodorowo-tlenowych), jako katalizator stosowana jest platyna. Jednak koszt platyny praktycznie uniemożliwia stosowanie jej w MFC. Z tego względu należy poszukiwać innych katalizatorów nie zawierających metali szlachetnych. W mikrobiologicznych ogniwach paliwowych najczęściej stosuje się elektrody grafitowe. Praca przedstawia analizę możliwości wykorzystania stali nierdzewnej oraz stopu Cu-B jako katalizatora elektrody paliwowej w mikrobiologicz…

odnawialne źródło energiiclean technologystainless steel catalystkatalizator stalowykatalizator Cu-Bfuel cellmicrobial fuel cellmikrobiologiczne ogniwo paliwoweenvironment protectionogniwo paliwoweochrona środowiskarenewable energy sourceczyste technologieCu-B catalystArchiwum Gospodarki Odpadami i Ochrony Środowiska
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Hypervisor-Based White Listing of Executables

2019

We describe an efficient system for ensuring code integrity of an operating system (OS), both its own code and application code. The proposed system can protect from an attacker who has full control over the OS kernel. An evaluation of the system's performance suggests the induced overhead is negligible. peerReviewed

operating systemsmicroprogrammingdatabasesvirtualisointiComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesListing (computer)02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre020204 information systemsMicrocode0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCode (cryptography)Overhead (computing)virtual machine monitorstietoturvaElectrical and Electronic Engineeringimage segmentation021110 strategic defence & security studieskäyttöjärjestelmätLinuxHypervisorcomputer.file_formatmonitoringOperating systemohjelmointiExecutableLawcomputerIEEE Security & Privacy
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Regional concentration of university graduates : The role of high school grades and parental background

2020

In this paper, we analyse long-term changes in the regional distribution and migration flows of university graduates in Finland and Sweden. This study is based on detailed longitudinal population register data, including information on high school grades and parental background. We find a distinct pattern of skill divergence across regions in both countries over the last 3 decades. The uneven distribution of human capital has been reinforced by the mobility patterns of university graduates, for whom regional sorting by high school grades and parental background is evident. Our findings indicate that traditional measures of human capital concentration most likely underscore actual regional …

opintomenestysalueelliset erotEconomicsPopulation0211 other engineering and technologiesDistribution (economics)local labour market areas (LMAs)school grades02 engineering and technologytyömarkkinatEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)migrationHuman GeographyHuman capitalParental education0502 economics and businessHuman geographyhenkinen pääomaHuman capital050207 economicsNationalekonomieducationparental backgrounduniversity graduateseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryKulturgeografimaassamuutto05 social sciences021107 urban & regional planningperhetaustaUrban StudiesGeographykorkeakoulutetutDemographic economicsbusiness
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The effects of socio-scientific issue based inquiry learning on pupils’ representations of landscape

2016

AbstractResearch has demonstrated that socio-scientific issues based inquiry learning has significant advantages for learning outcomes and students’ motivation. Further, a successful understanding of landscapes in environmental and geographical education can be achieved by combining informal learning environments with school education. Therefore this case study focuses on how socio-scientific issues based inquiry learning carried out in school and in a Nature Park, influences primary school pupils’ (n = 36) representations of landscapes. The pupils were asked to draw and write about landscape both before and after intervention. The data was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively to inves…

oppimisympäristö0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologymaisemaEducationNature parkIntervention (counseling)Geography educationPedagogyMathematics educationta516geography educationSocio-scientific issuesSchool educationbusiness.industrysocio-scientific issues05 social sciences050301 education021107 urban & regional planningmaantiedeInformal learninglandscapeympäristökasvatusEnvironmental educationenvironmental educationbusinessPsychology0503 educationEnvironmental Education Research
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