Search results for " Telecommunication"

showing 10 items of 996 documents

A Generalization of Girod’s Bidirectional Decoding Method to Codes with a Finite Deciphering Delay

2012

In this paper we generalize an encoding method due to Girod (cf. [6]) using prefix codes, that allows a bidirectional decoding of the encoded messages. In particular we generalize it to any finite alphabet A, to any operation defined on A, to any code with finite deciphering delay and to any key x ∈ A+ , on a length depending on the deciphering delay. We moreover define, as in [4], a deterministic transducer for such generalized method. We prove that, fixed a code X ∈ A* with finite deciphering delay and a key x ∈ A *, the transducers associated to different operations are isomorphic as unlabelled graphs. We also prove that, for a fixed code X with finite deciphering delay, transducers asso…

Discrete mathematicsPrefix codeStrongly connected componentSettore INF/01 - InformaticaGeneralization020206 networking & telecommunications0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPrefix010201 computation theory & mathematicsEncoding (memory)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCode (cryptography)AlphabetGirod's encoding codes finite deciphering delayDecoding methodsMathematics
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Randomized renaming in shared memory systems.

2021

Abstract Renaming is a task in distributed computing where n processes are assigned new names from a name space of size m . The problem is called tight if m = n , and loose if m > n . In recent years renaming came to the fore again and new algorithms were developed. For tight renaming in asynchronous shared memory systems, Alistarh et al. describe a construction based on the AKS network that assigns all names within O ( log n ) steps per process. They also show that, depending on the size of the name space, loose renaming can be done considerably faster. For m = ( 1 + ϵ ) ⋅ n and constant ϵ , they achieve a step complexity of O ( log log n ) . In this paper we consider tight as well as loos…

Discrete mathematicsShared memory modelSpeedupComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyParallel computingTheoretical Computer ScienceRandomized algorithmTask (computing)Constant (computer programming)Shared memoryArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureAsynchronous communicationDistributed algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOverhead (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSoftware
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Minimum node weight spanning trees searching algorithm for broadcast transmission in sensor networks

2017

A minimum node weight spanning tree in a weighted, directed graph is a tree whose node with maximum out-weight is minimal among all spanning trees. This type of trees are important because they appear in the solutions of the maximum lifetime broadcasting problem in wireless sensor networks. In a complete graph build of N nodes there are NN-2 spanning trees and to find such trees it is necessary to perform more than O(NN-2) operations. In this paper we propose an algorithm for searching the minimum node weight spanning trees in the graph. In the proposed algorithm, instead of calculating the symbolic determinant of the generalized Laplacian matrix, numerical operations on its exponents are p…

Discrete mathematicsSpanning treeComputer sciencegraph theory010401 analytical chemistryDecision treeComplete graph020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDirected graphspanning trees01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencessensor networksSearch algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)Algorithm designLaplacian matrixdata broadcasting2017 Twelfth International Conference on Digital Information Management (ICDIM)
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Uncountable Realtime Probabilistic Classes

2018

We investigate the minimal cases for realtime probabilistic machines that can define uncountably many languages with bounded error. We show that logarithmic space is enough for realtime PTMs on unary languages. On non-unary case, we obtain the same result for double logarithmic space, which is also tight. When replacing the work tape with a few counters, we can still achieve similar results for unary linear-space two-counter automata, unary sublinear-space three-counter automata, and non-unary sublinear-space two-counter automata. We also show how to slightly improve the sublinear-space constructions by using more counters.

Discrete mathematicsUnary operationComputer scienceProbabilistic logic020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesLogarithmic spaceBounded error010201 computation theory & mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUncountable setBinary caseInternational Journal of Foundations of Computer Science
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The Spanning Tree based Approach for Solving the Shortest Path Problem in Social Graphs

2016

Nowadays there are many social media sites with a very large number of users. Users of social media sites and relationships between them can be modelled as a graph. Such graphs can be analysed using methods from social network analysis (SNA). Many measures used in SNA rely on computation of shortest paths between nodes of a graph. There are many shortest path algorithms, but the majority of them suits only for small graphs, or work only with road network graphs that are fundamentally different from social graphs. This paper describes an efficient shortest path searching algorithm suitable for large social graphs. The described algorithm extends the Atlas algorithm. The proposed algorithm so…

Discrete mathematicsta113Mathematical optimizationSpanning treesocial network analysisComputer scienceAtlas algorithm020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyLongest path problemverkostoanalyysiWidest path problemOdnoklassnikiEuclidean shortest pathShortest Path Faster Algorithmsocial graph020204 information systemsShortest path problem0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringK shortest path routingCanadian traveller problemshortest path problemMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Combinatorial Double Auction Radio Resource Allocation Model in Crowd Networks

2018

International audience; Industrial Partners (IPs) with Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) are extending the mobile network infrastructure with Small Cells (SCs) in order to meet the growing mobile traffic demand. Due to the increasing number of telecommunication market competitors and the scarcity of radio resources, static sharing schemes are no more efficient. New dynamic schemes should be considered to meet both user expectations and economic success. In a crowd networking context, we propose in this work a dynamic radio resource scheme based on combinatorial double auctions. The participants in these auctions are the MNOs considered as buyers and the IPs, providers of SCs, considered as se…

Economic efficiencyBalanced budgetComputer scienceCognitive radiomedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technologyIP networksScarcity[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Order (exchange)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCommon value auctionDouble auctionElasticity (economics)media_commonResource managementMarket clearingDynamic schedulingCost accounting020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnvironmental economicsElasticityElasticity (cloud computing)Incentive compatibilityCellular network020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPricing2018 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)
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More firms, more competition? The case of the fourth operator in France's mobile phone market

2010

Accepted, Forthcoming; International audience; To foster competition the French government authorized a fourth operator, ‘Free', to enter the country's mobile phone market at the end of 2009 alongside Orange, SFR and Bouygues Telecom (BT), who held respectively one-half, one-third and one-sixth of the market. By using a stylized model of France's phone market, we have examined what we call the regulator's nightmares and dreams. If Cournot competition is in place before Free's entry, minimizing the total profit fails to maximize the consumer surplus and the total surplus; the maximum most realistic price fall is 6.7% compared to three-way competition and could be 1.7% only; if Orange, SFR an…

Economics and EconometricsJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect MarketsNew operatorEntryCartelManagement Science and Operations ResearchCournot competitionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringProfit (economics)Competition (economics)nouvel operateurMonopolistic competitionMarket economyJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect MarketsPhone[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGSMStylized factJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D43 - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market ImperfectionCartelCartel.Economic surplus[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGeneral Business Management and AccountingTéléphone mobileJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D43 - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market ImperfectionJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities/L.L9.L96 - TelecommunicationsJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities/L.L9.L96 - TelecommunicationsJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L4 - Antitrust Issues and Policies/L.L4.L41 - Monopolization • Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices3GentréeBusinessJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L4 - Antitrust Issues and Policies/L.L4.L41 - Monopolization • Horizontal Anticompetitive PracticesMobile phone
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Compression Methods for Microclimate Data Based on Linear Approximation of Sensor Data

2019

Edge computing is currently one of the main research topics in the field of Internet of Things. Edge computing requires lightweight and computationally simple algorithms for sensor data analytics. Sensing edge devices are often battery powered and have a wireless connection. In designing edge devices the energy efficiency needs to be taken into account. Pre-processing the data locally in the edge device reduces the amount of data and thus decreases the energy consumption of wireless data transmission. Sensor data compression algorithms presented in this paper are mainly based on data linearity. Microclimate data is near linear in short time window and thus simple linear approximation based …

Edge deviceenergiatehokkuusWireless networkComputer sciencesensoriverkot020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumptioninternet of thingscompression algorithmedge computingalgoritmit0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringesineiden internet020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLinear approximationEdge computingEfficient energy useData compression
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Industry 4.0: Advanced digital solutions implemented on a close power loop test bench

2021

Abstract The paradigm of Industry 4.0 allows to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the production. Companies that will implement advanced solutions in production systems will increase their level of competitiveness and will be able reach high market shares. The present paper is focused on the development of advanced digital solutions to be implemented on a close power loop test bench designed to test high power transmissions for naval unit. In particular, the test configuration consists of a back-to-back connection between two identical mechanical reducers. Since the efficiency of these systems are very high, it is not necessary to use large electric motors, thus managing to conta…

Electric motorTest benchIndustry 4.0Computer science02 engineering and technologyCad modelingExperimental testsAutomotive engineeringReduction (complexity)Digital transformationShipyard 4.0Settore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali Meccanici0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)Internet of thingSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeGeneral Environmental Science020206 networking & telecommunicationsIndustry 4.0Power (physics)NoiseSustainabilityTest benchLubricationGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
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Optical Plasmonic Yagi-Uda Nano-Antennas Array for Energy Harvesting Applications

2020

Optical nanoantennas have been of great interest recently due to their ability to support a highly efficient, localized surface plasmon resonance and produce significantly enhanced and highly confined electromagnetic fields. The Yagi-Uda nanoantenna, an optical analogue of the well-established radiofrequency Yagi-Uda antenna, stands out by its efficient unidirectional light emission and enhancement. In this paper, the design of an optical plasmonic Yagi-Uda nanoantenna for energy harvesting application is proposed. The enhancement of the directivity is reached by means of an organization in array. The simulation results, carried out by 3D code CST Studio, show that the proposed nanoantenna …

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsbusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsOptical polarization02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyarray energy harvesting optical nanoantennas plasmonic Yagi-UdaDirectivity0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsLight emissionAntenna (radio)Surface plasmon resonance0210 nano-technologybusinessEnergy harvestingPlasmon2020 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2020 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)
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