Search results for " Tracking"

showing 10 items of 431 documents

Integrating light‐level geolocation with activity tracking reveals unexpected nocturnal migration patterns of the tawny pipit

2020

Activity trackingLight levelGeolocationTawny pipitBird migrationAnimal Science and ZoologyBiologyNocturnalAnnual cyclebiology.organism_classificationCartographyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Avian Biology
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P1319 Speckle tracking echocardiography in patients with acute coronary syndrome: the added value

2020

Abstract Background Speckle tracking echocardiography with assessment of left ventricular global longitudinal strain (GLS) allows to identify early signs of cardiac dysfunction. The superiority of GLS in the prediction of all-cause mortality in the general population compared with LVEF is well known; in addiction GLS improves risk stratification and recognize early left ventricular dysfunction in several clinical setting. Purpose the aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic and prognostic role of global and segmental strain in the early identification of cardiac dysfunction in patients with myocardial infarction without persistent ST segment elevation (NSTEMI) and without obvious wall…

Acute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyEjection fractionbusiness.industrySpeckle tracking echocardiographyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCircumflex branch of left coronary arteryInternal medicinemedicine.arterymedicineMedical imagingAdded valueCardiologyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMyocardial infarctionSystoleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEuropean Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging
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Improved Performance of a PV Solar Panel with Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System ANFIS based MPPT

2018

This article presents the development of an intelligent technique of Adaptive-Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) based on Maximum Power Point Tracking (ANFIS-MPPT) algorithm with PI controller in order to increase the performances of the photovoltaic panel system below change atmospheric circumstances. In this work, the mathematical principles of the ANFIS method were presented and developed using the software Matlab/Simulink. Moreover, the effectiveness of this ANFIS-MPPT technique is demonstrated by a comparison of the obtained results with others obtained from a classical (Perturb & Observe) P & O-MPPT method.From the analysis of the obtained results, the ANFIS-MPPT command provide bet…

Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference systemComputer sciencebusiness.industry020209 energyPhotovoltaic systemPID controller02 engineering and technologyMaximum power point trackingSoftwareControl theoryConvergence (routing)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPoint (geometry)businessMATLABcomputercomputer.programming_language2018 7th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)
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Inhibitory Control for Emotional and Neutral Scenes in Competition: An Eye-Tracking Study in Bipolar Disorder

2017

This study examined the inhibitory control of attention to social scenes in manic, depressive, and euthymic episodes of bipolar disorder (BD). Two scenes were simultaneously presented (happy/threatening/neutral [target] versus control). Participants were asked either to look at the emotional pictures (i.e., attend-to-emotional block) or to avoid looking at the emotional pictures (i.e., attend-to-neutral block) while their eye movements were recorded. The initial orienting (latency and percentage of first fixation) and subsequent attentional engagement (gaze duration) were computed. Manic patients showed a higher percentage of initial fixations on happy scenes than on the other scenes, regar…

AdultMaleBipolar DisorderEye Movementsgenetic structuresBipolar disorderEmotionsHappinessEmotional processingEmotional processing050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOrientationInhibitory controlmedicineHumansAttention0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBipolar disorderInhibitory controlGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesEye movementMiddle AgedFixation (psychology)medicine.diseaseGazeMood-congruent biasesInhibition PsychologicalNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyCase-Control StudiesEye trackingFemalePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyBiological Psychology
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Monocular Versus Binocular Calibrations in Evaluating Fixation Disparity With a Video-Based Eye-Tracker

2015

When measuring fixation disparity (an oculomotor vergence error), the question arises as to whether a monocular or binocular calibration is more precise and physiologically more appropriate. In monocular calibrations, a single eye fixates on a calibration target that is taken as having been projected onto the center of the fovea; the corresponding vergence state represents the heterophoria (the resting vergence position), which has no effect on the calibration procedure. In binocular calibrations, a vergence error may be present and may affect the subsequent measurement of the fixation disparity during binocular recordings. This study includes a test of the precision of both monocular and …

AdultMaleVision Disparitygenetic structuresComputer scienceVideo RecordingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyFixation OcularVergenceRetinaYoung AdultOpticsVision MonocularArtificial Intelligenceparasitic diseasesHumansComputer visionVision BinocularMonocularbusiness.industryVision DisparityConvergence Oculareye diseasesSensory SystemsStrabismusElectrooculographyOphthalmologyHeterophoriaCalibrationEye trackingBinocular disparityFemaleArtificial intelligenceFixation disparitybusinessBinocular visionPerception
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Visual tracking combined with hand-tracking improves time perception of moving stimuli

2014

A number of studies have shown that performing a secondary task while executing a time-judgment task impairs performance on the latter task. However, this turns out not to be the case for certain motor secondary tasks. We show that concomitant secondary motor tasks involving pointing, when performed during a time-judgment task, can actually improve our time-judgment abilities. We compared adult participants' performance in a time-of-movement paradigm with visual pursuit-only and with visual pursuit plus hand pursuit. Rather than interfering with their estimation of stimulus movement duration, the addition of hand pursuit significantly improved their judgment. In addition, we considered the …

AdultMalegenetic structuresSecondary taskMovementSpeech recognitionDecision MakingMotion PerceptionStimulus (physiology)Sensitivity and Specificitybehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticleVisual pursuitHumansMedicineMotion perceptionSimulationMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsTime perceptionTime PerceptionEye trackingFemaleCuesbusinessPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceScientific Reports
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The eye-tracking computer device for communication in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

2013

Objective To explore the effectiveness of communication and the variables affecting the eye-tracking computer system (ETCS) utilization in patients with late-stage amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods We performed a telephone survey on 30 patients with advanced non-demented ALS that were provisioned an ECTS device. Median age at interview was 55 years (IQR = 48–62), with a relatively high education (13 years, IQR = 8–13). A one-off interview was made and answers were later provided with the help of the caregiver. The interview included items about demographic and clinical variables affecting the daily ETCS utilization. Results The median time of ETCS device possession was 15 months …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyClinical variablesEye MovementsCommunication Aids for DisabledPhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansIn patientAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisComputer devicebusiness.industryData CollectionAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisEye movementHigh educationGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCaregiversNeurologyMedian timeBrain-Computer InterfacesCommunication DisordersPhysical therapyEye trackingFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessActa Neurologica Scandinavica
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Correlation between non-invasive myocardial work indices and main parameters of systolic and diastolic function

2020

Abstract Aims The present study sought to evaluate the correlation between indices of non-invasive myocardial work (MW) and left ventricle (LV) size, traditional and advanced parameters of LV systolic and diastolic function by 2D echocardiography (2DE). Methods and results A total of 226 (85 men, mean age: 45 ± 13 years) healthy subjects were enrolled at 22 collaborating institutions of the Normal Reference Ranges for Echocardiography (NORRE) study. Global work index (GWI), global constructive work (GCW), global work waste (GWW), and global work efficiency (GWE) were estimated from LV pressure-strain loops using custom software. Peak LV pressure was estimated non-invasively from brachial ar…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySystoleadult echocardiographyDiastoleSpeckle tracking echocardiography030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyadult echocardiography; myocardial strain; myocardial work; speckle tracking echocardiographyVentricular Function LeftCorrelationVentricular Dysfunction Left03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiastoleInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030212 general & internal medicineSystolespeckle tracking echocardiographyEjection fractionbusiness.industryWork (physics)Stroke VolumeMED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLAREGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmyocardial workmedicine.anatomical_structureBlood pressureEchocardiographyVentriclemyocardial strainCardiology[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Mentalizing eye contact with a face on a video : Gaze direction does not influence autonomic arousal

2018

Recent research has revealed enhanced autonomic and subjective responses to eye contact only when perceiving another live person. However, these enhanced responses to eye contact are abolished if the viewer believes that the other person is not able to look back at the viewer. We purported to investigate whether this "genuine" eye contact effect can be reproduced with pre-recorded videos of stimulus persons. Autonomic responses, gaze behavior, and subjective self-assessments were measured while participants viewed pre-recorded video persons with direct or averted gaze, imagined that the video person was real, and mentalized that the person could see them or not. Pre-recorded videos did not …

AdultMalesykegenetic structuresGaze directionsTheory of MindEye contactFixation OcularStimulus (physiology)eye contactAutonomic Nervous Systemgaze tracking050105 experimental psychologyArousalYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencessilmänliikkeet0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Developmental and Educational Psychologyheart rateHumans0501 psychology and cognitive scienceskasvotGeneral Psychologyta515Autonomic arousal05 social sciencesGalvanic Skin ResponseGeneral MedicineGazeSocial PerceptionMentalizationmentalizingkatseFemalementalisaatioArousalSkin conductancePsychologyFacial Recognition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryskin conductance responseCognitive psychologyScandinavian Journal of Psychology
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The elephant in the living room: Centenarians' autobiographies, co-authorship and narratives of extreme longevity.

2020

Aged 80 and overAgingHealth (social science)NarrationGeneral Arts and HumanitiesLongevityGeneral Social SciencesGender studiesGeneral MedicineLiving roomAuthorshipAutobiographies as TopicExtreme longevity trackingHumansNarrativeCo authorshipLife-span and Life-course StudiesPsychologyJournal of aging studies
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