Search results for " Tradition"

showing 10 items of 360 documents

From traditional Chinese medicine to rational cancer therapy

2007

Many natural products and derivatives thereof belong to the standard repertoire of cancer chemotherapy. Examples are Vinca alkaloids, taxanes and camptothecins. In recent years, the potential of natural products from plants, notably from medicinal plants used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has been recognized by the scientific community in the Western world. To provide an example of the most recent developments in this field, we have selected several compounds, namely artesunate, homoharringtonine, arsenic trioxide and cantharidin, that are found in natural TCM products and that have the potential for use in cancer therapy. Controlled clinical studies have shown that homoharringtoni…

Cancer chemotherapyVincaPharmacognosyCancer therapyTraditional Chinese medicinechemistry.chemical_compoundNeoplasmsmedicineAnimalsHumansMedicine Chinese TraditionalArsenic trioxideMedicinal plantsMolecular BiologyTraditional medicinebiologybusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicchemistryHomoharringtonineWestern WorldMolecular MedicinebusinessTrends in Molecular Medicine
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Pharmacogenomics of Cameroonian traditional herbal medicine for cancer therapy

2011

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance A socio-economic burden associated with cancers is reported in Africa. Ethnopharmacological usages such as immune and skin disorders, inflammatory, and others chould be considered when selecting plants used to treat cancer, since these reflect disease states bearing relevance to cancer or a cancer symptoms. Materials and methods Documented compounds of Cameroonian medicinal plants were used as keywords in the National Cancer Institute (NCI) database to establish a library of cytotoxic compounds. Cellular and pharmacogenomic profiling was then performed for the 10 most cytotoxic natural products. By COMPARE and hierarchical cluster analyses, candidate …

Candidate geneMicroarrayCell SurvivalPharmacologyInhibitory Concentration 50chemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAnimalsCluster AnalysisHumansMedicineCameroonRNA MessengerMedicinal plantsMedicine African TraditionalPharmacologyPlants MedicinalNatural productDose-Response Relationship DrugTraditional medicinebiologybusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingPlumbaginbiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticGene expression profilingchemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmPharmacogeneticsPharmacogenomicsPlant PreparationsDiospyros crassiflorabusinessJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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Res utrique placuit (CB 72, str. 5a, 1). Il desiderio d’amore e la sua realizzazione nei «Carmina Burana»

2019

L’esternazione, da parte dell’io narrante, di un desiderio d’amore (o anche soltanto sensuale, erotico, passionale) è un tema che ricorre a più riprese nei «Carmina Burana», costituendo uno dei temi portanti della seconda sezione della raccolta mediolatina, quella dedicata alle poesie d’amore. Tale desiderio, espresso nelle forme e nei modi più svariati, spesso rimane allo stadio di inappagamento, onde l’innamorato, che soffre e illanguidisce per una fanciulla (secondo il consueto tópos della "maladie d’amour"), non riesce – per vari motivi, soprattutto per l’insensibilità di lei, che, con varie giustificazioni, non vuole ricambiare il suo sentimento – a coronare il proprio sogno e a farla …

Carmijna BuranaSettore L-FIL-LET/08 - Letteratura Latina Medievale E UmanisticaLove PoetryPoesia d'amoreCarmina BuranaClassical and medieval traditionCultura e tradizione classica e medievale
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A Multivariate Approach to Study the Bacterial Diversity Associated to the Wooden Shelves Used for Aging Traditional Sicilian Cheeses.

2022

The present study was carried to correlate the microbial diversity of the biofilms developed on the wooden boards used for aging traditional Sicilian cheeses with cheese typology. To this end, the microbial diversity of the shelves in contact with the cheeses PDO Pecorino Siciliano, PDO Piacentinu Ennese, and TAP Caciocavallo Palermitano, during ripening, was evaluated by a multivariate statistical approach. The shelf biofilms of this study were previously analyzed for their microbial composition, but no correlation between biodiversity and cheese type was investigated. Canonical discriminant analysis confirmed a cheese typology effect on the microbial loads of the wooden shelves investigat…

Cheese microbiology Cheese ripening Lactic acid bacteria MiSeq Illumina Statistical analysis Traditional cheeses Wooden shelvesSettore AGR/19 - Zootecnica SpecialeHealth (social science)Settore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione AnimalePlant Sciencecheese microbiology; cheese ripening; lactic acid bacteria; MiSeq Illumina; statistical analysis; traditional cheeses; wooden shelvesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyFood ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFoods (Basel, Switzerland)
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A review on the phytopharmacological studies of the genus Polygala

2020

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance The genus Polygala, the most representative genus of the Polygalaceae family, comprises more than 600 species from all over the world of which around 40 are distributed in China, some of them, being used in the Traditional Chinese Medicine system. Aim of the review We intend to discuss the current knowledge about the traditional uses, and the newest phytochemical and pharmacological achievements with tentative elucidation of the mechanism of action on the genus Polygala covering the period 2013–2019 to provide a scientific support to the traditional uses, and to critically analyze the reported studies to obtain new insights for further researches. Mat…

ChinaPolygala[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Traditional Chinese medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGenusDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansMedicine Chinese Traditional030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciencesbiologyTraditional medicinebiology.organism_classificationPolygala3. Good healthDisease Models AnimalPhytochemical030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEthnopharmacologyElectronic dataPolygalaceaePlant PreparationsEnzyme inhibitoryPhytotherapyJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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Olej w obrzędach inicjacji chrześcijańskiej w syro-orientalnej tradycji liturgicznej

2021

Olej należy do najważniejszych elementów naturalnych, jakie weszły do liturgii Kościoła. Chociaż używa się go w różnych obrzędach sakramentalnych i pozasakramentalnych, to jednak najbogatszą wymowę teologiczną zyskał w obrzędach chrześcijańskiej inicjacji. Niniejsze studium stanowi refleksję nad rolą i znaczeniem oleju w liturgii chrzcielnej w tradycji syro-orientalnej. W pierwszej kolejności przypomniana została nomenklatura związana z namaszczeniami w tradycjach syryjskich. Następnie czytelnik może zapoznać się z symboliką oleju i namaszczeń, jaką spotykamy w twórczości najważniejszych Ojców syryjskich. W ostatniej części zaprezentowane zostały namaszczenia w liturgicznym obrzędzie chrzci…

Christian InitiationBaptismtradycja syro-orientalnaAnointingSyro-Oriental TraditionChrzestinicjacja chrześcijańskanamaszczenieolejOilLiturgia Sacra. Liturgia -Musica -Ars
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Joulun odotetuin henkilö - Julens mest efterlängtade person

2018

Christmas traditionsjouluperinnemerimieskirkotjoulumerimiehetseamen's missions
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L’assedio di Palermo del 1071-1072 nei «Gesta Roberti Wiscardi» di Guglielmo il Pugliese

2021

L’intervento si propone di mettere in evidenza alcune caratteristiche (compositive, ideologico-politiche, retorico-stilistiche) dei «Gesta Roberti Wiscardi» di Guglielmo il Pugliese, l’unico poema epico-storico del sec. XI-XII che tratti della conquista normanna dell’Italia meridionale. I «Gesta Roberti Wiscardi» contano 2833 esametri suddivisi in cinque libri, con un prologo e un epilogo, e si inseriscono in quel vasto ambito di poesia epico-storica (e fondamentalmente celebrativa ed encomiastica) che, dal periodo tardoantico conduce alla ricca produzione di storie e cronache versificate che costituisce una delle più ricorrenti tendenze della letteratura mediolatina durante il sec. XII (e …

Classic and medieval epic traditionTradizione epica classica e medievaleSettore L-FIL-LET/08 - Letteratura Latina Medievale E UmanisticaRoberto il GuiscardoGuglielmo il Pugliese
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Orazio, la Fortuna, l’unicorno: lettura di CB 93a

2017

Questa nota presenta l’analisi di CB 93a (Cum Fortuna voluit me vivere beatum), un breve componimento poetico che risulta fondato su una tematica ben presente in molte liriche classiche e medievali: il lamento per l’arrivo della vecchiaia che, di conseguenza, esclude l’attività amorosa. Il componimento, quanto a immagini e motivi, risulta affine a Orazio, carm. III 26 (Vixi puellis nuper idoneus). Il poeta medievale aggiunge, di suo, alcuni temi simbolici e cristiani, quali la figura dell’unicorno e la separazione del grano dalla paglia (Mt. 3, 12), particolarmente appropriati per il sec. XIII e nella prospettiva della salvezza. This paper offers the analysis of Carmina Burana (CB) 93a (Cum…

Classical and Christian TraditionSettore L-FIL-LET/08 - Letteratura Latina Medievale E UmanisticaHoraceFortuneUnicorn.Carmina Burana; Medieval Latin Poetry; Classical and Christian Tradition; Horace; Fortune; Unicorn.Carmina BuranaMedieval Latin Poetry
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Rileggendo il «Within piscator» di Letaldo di Micy

2017

Il saggio propone una presentazione complessiva del «Within piscator» («De quodam piscatore quem ballena absorbuit»), poemetto latino del X secolo comunemente attribuito a Letaldo di Micy. La disamina dell’opera si sviluppa in varie direzioni: tradizione manoscritta ed edizioni critiche; vita e opere di Letaldo di Micy; rapporti con la tradizione classica, biblica e cristiana; "status quaestionis" e interpretazioni critiche; problemi testuali e filologici; lingua e stile; metrica e versificazione. This essay offers a comprehensive analysis of the «Within piscator» («De quodam piscatore quem ballena absorbuit»), latin short poem of the Xth century, commonly attributed to Letaldus of Micy. Th…

Classical Biblical and Christian TraditionSettore L-FIL-LET/08 - Letteratura Latina Medievale E UmanisticaMetric and Versification.Within piscatorLetaldo di MicyPhilologyPoesia latina medievaleTradizione classica biblica e cristianaFilologiaMetrica e versificazione.Medieval Latin PoetryLetaldus of Micy
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