Search results for " Urinary tract"

showing 10 items of 70 documents

Gas-containing renal stones: a red flag for renal infection.

2022

Background Gas in the renal excretory system is described as a consequence of recent procedures but it can be a sign of severe conditions such as fistulas or infections; however, gas-containing renal stones are only rarely encountered. Purpose To describe the association of gas-containing renal stones and urinary tract infection. Material and Methods We performed a retrospective evaluation of the clinical and imaging findings in a series of six patients with gas-containing renal stones and compared our findings with those of patients with gas-containing renal stones reported in the literature. Urine and stone cultures were used as a diagnostic standard for urinary tract infection. Results I…

medicine.medical_specialtyUrinary systemUrologyComputed tomographyUrineKidneyRenal infectionKidney CalculimedicineDIAGNOSTIC STANDARDHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRetrospective StudiesKidneyRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrycomputed tomographyGeneral Medicinerenal stonemedicine.anatomical_structureExcretory systemKidney; computed tomography; renal stone; urinary tract infectionUrinary Tract InfectionsFLAG (chemotherapy)businessurinary tract infectionActa radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
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Usefulness of the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Predictor of Pneumonia and Urinary Tract Infection Within the First Week After Acute Ischemic S…

2021

Background: A high Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) has been associated with post-stroke infections, but it's role as an early predictive biomarker for post-stroke pneumonia (PSP) and urinary tract infection (UTI) is not clear. Aim: To investigate the usefulness of NLR obtained within 24 h after AIS for predicting PSP and UTI in the first week. Methods: Clinical and laboratory data were retrieved from the University Hospital Brussels stroke database/electronic record system. Patients were divided into those who developed PSP or UTI within the first week after stroke onset and those who didn't. Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves a…

medicine.medical_specialtyacute ischemic strokepost-stroke infectionsUrinary systempost-stroke urinary tract infection030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLogistic regression03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioInternal medicineNeurologiemedicineNeutrophil to lymphocyte ratioRC346-429StrokeOriginal ResearchUnivariate analysisReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseDysphagiaeye diseasesPneumoniaNeurologyNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinesspost-stroke pneumonia030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Serenoa repens, lycopene and selenium versus tamsulosin for the treatment of LUTS/BPH. An Italian multicenter double-blinded randomized study between…

2014

BACKGROUND Phytotherapy has been used to treat patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). We evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of combination therapy between Serenoa Repens (SeR), Lycopene (Ly), and Selenium (Se) + tamsulosin versus single therapies. METHODS PROCOMB trial (ISRCTN78639965) was a randomized double-blinded, double-dummy multicenter study of 225 patients between 55 and 80 years old, PSA ≤ 4 ng/ml, IPSS ≥12, prostate volume ≤60 cc, Qmax ≤15 ml/sec, postvoid residual urine (PVR) <150 ml. Participants were randomized group A (SeR-Se-Ly), group B (tamsulosin 0.4 mg), group C (SeR-Se-Ly + tamsulosin 0.4 mg). The primary endpoints of the study were the reduction of IPSS…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologyCombination therapybusiness.industryUrologyUrologyurologic and male genital diseasesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationGroup BSurgerylaw.inventionmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyTolerabilityRandomized controlled triallawLower urinary tract symptomsProstateTamsulosinmedicineSerenoabusinessmedicine.drugThe Prostate
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Holmium Laser Endoureterotomy With the Lovaco Technique for the Treatment of Ureterointestinal Stenosis: Step by step.

2018

Abstract Objective To describe holmium laser endoureterotomy with the Lovaco technique for the treatment of ureterointestinal stenosis. This common problem after cystectomy represents a surgical challenge, with endourological techniques being useful in this context. We present a technique that has been described before, but which we consider useful and decisive. The key points and difficult aspects of the technique are shown, along with our experience with it. Methods We collected data on cases of ureterointestinal stenosis treated using holmium laser endoureterotomy with the Lovaco technique, in a prospective manner, between January 2017 and January 2018. Intraoperative data, postoperative…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryFebrile urinary tract infectionUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentHolmium laserContext (language use)After dischargemedicine.diseaseSurgeryCystectomyStenosisMale patientMedicinebusinessUrology
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Lower urinary tract symptoms in male-to-female transsexuals: Short terms results and proposal of a new questionnaire

2016

Presented at the 64th Annual Meeting of the SICPRE, September 17–19, 2015, Milan, Italy. SICPRE: La SICPRE, Societa Italiana di Chirurgia Plastica Ricostruttiva ed Estetica, national meeting, in Milano, Italy on September 17–19, 2015. Disclosure: The authors have no financial interest to declare in relation to the content of this article. The Article Processing Charge was supported by a grant of family Dioguardi, in memory of Professor Domenico Dioguardi, MD.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryLower Urinary Tract Symptoms Male-to-Female Transsexuals030232 urology & nephrologyArticle processing chargemedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLower urinary tract symptomsFinancial interest030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicinemedicineSurgerySICPRE Meeting ProceedingsbusinessMale to femaleShort terms
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Long-term safety, tolerability and efficacy of flexible-dose fesoterodine in elderly patients with overactive bladder: Open-label extension of the SO…

2013

Aims To assess the long-term safety, tolerability, and efficacy of flexible-dose fesoterodine in elderly patients with OAB. Methods Patients aged ≥65 years who completed a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial were eligible for the 12-week, open-label (OL) extension phase. Patients who received double-blind placebo started on fesoterodine 4 mg and could increase to 8 mg after 4 or 8 weeks of OL treatment, while fesoterodine-treated patients continued on their double-blind dose; only one dose escalation or de-escalation was permitted. Discontinuations and adverse events (AEs) were monitored, and patients completed 3-day bladder diaries and patient-reported outcomes at t…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrologyUrinary incontinencePlacebomedicine.diseaseTolerabilityOveractive bladderQuality of lifeLower urinary tract symptomsAnesthesiaInternal medicineFesoterodineMedicineNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessAdverse effectmedicine.drugNeurourology and Urodynamics
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Kinder und Jugendliche mit neurogener Blasenfunktionsst�rung

2004

After the failure of conservative treatment in patients with neurogenic bladders, urinary diversion is a viable compromise between the urologist's concerns and the patient's desire, as the upper urinary tract can be protected in the long-term and high continence rates can be provided. This can be achieved with an acceptable complication rate. Our indications for orthotopic bladder augmentation or substitution involve patients with a good orthopedic condition and mobility, who find it easy to perform CISC through the urethra. A continent umbilical stoma offers a good alternative in obese, immobile or wheelchair bound patients. The serous lined extramural tunnel technique has proven to be sup…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrinary diversionUrinefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsSurgerySerous fluidUrethramedicine.anatomical_structureBladder augmentationStoma (medicine)Orthopedic surgerymedicinebusinessUpper urinary tractDer Urologe A
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Applications of Ureterosigmoidostomy in Bladder Exstrophy

1999

Until 1994, 95 patients with bladder exstrophy and 20 with incontinent epispadias were operated upon at our department. During the last years more and more exstrophycripples were referred to our institution after primary treatment elsewhere. Thus a total of 56 of the 104 patients had a secondary treatment after failure or unsatisfactory treatment. In contrast to many other institutions, our standard procedure was primary ureterosigmoidostomy and, since 1990 it is completely replaced by a modification of it, the sigma rectum pouch (Mainz Pouch II). After failed primary bladder closure and in patients with short or pathological ureters or insufficient anal sphincter function, we prefer an ile…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentUrinary diversionRectummedicine.diseaseSurgeryBladder exstrophyUreterosigmoidostomymedicine.anatomical_structureBladder augmentationmedicinePouchbusinessContinent Urinary DiversionUpper urinary tract
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Treatment strategies and outcome of the exstrophy–epispadias complex in germany: data from the german CURE-Net

2020

Introduction: To evaluate the impact of reconstructive strategies and post-operative management on short- and long-term surgical outcome and complications of classical bladder exstrophy (CBE) patients' comprehensive data of the multicenter German-wide Network for Congenital Uro-Rectal malformations (CURE-Net) were analyzed. Methods: Descriptive analyses were performed between 34 prospectively collected CBE patients born since 2009, median 3 months old [interquartile range (IQR), 2–4 months], and 113 cross-sectional patients, median 12 years old (IQR, 6–21 years). Results: The majority of included individuals were males (67%). Sixty-eight percent of the prospectively observed and 53% of the …

medicine.medical_specialtypost-operative complicationsTherapieerfolgUrinary systemstaged approachRenal functionEpispadias030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPediatricsBlasenekstrophie03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeMedizinische Fakultät030225 pediatricstreatment strategiesmedicineKomplikationddc:610Treatment outcomePostoperative Phaseoutcome assessmentOriginal ResearchUpper urinary tractbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:PediatricsBladder exstrophy; Surgerysingle-stage approachmedicine.diseaseSurgeryBladder exstrophyInguinal herniaexstrophy–epispadias complex (EEC)Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthTreatment strategyoperative outcomebusinessDDC 610 / Medicine &amp; health
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Serenoa repens, lycopene and selenium versus tamsulosin for the treatment of LUTS/BPH. An Italian multicenter double-blinded randomized study between…

2014

serenoa repensMaleProstatic HyperplasiaAntioxidantsSettore MED/24 - UrologiaSeleniumDouble-Blind MethodDrug TherapyLower Urinary Tract SymptomsSerenoa80 and overHumansBPH; LUTS; lycopene; phytotherapy; selenium; serenoa repens; tamsulosin; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antioxidants; Carotenoids; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy Combination; Humans; Italy; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Male; Middle Aged; Phytotherapy; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Quality of Life; Selenium; Serenoa; Sulfonamides; Treatment Outcome; Urodynamics; Urological AgentsAgedSulfonamidesLUTSphytotherapyMiddle AgedlycopeneCarotenoidsBPH LUTS lycopene phytotherapy selenium serenoa repens tamsulosinUrodynamicsTreatment OutcomeItalyBPHtamsulosinCombinationQuality of LifeUrological Agentsserenoa repens; lycopene; selenium; tamsulosin; LUTS; BPH; phytotherapy
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