Search results for " War."

showing 10 items of 1516 documents

La fortificación del Reino de Valencia en la década de1640 a la luz de la revolución militar

2019

This article proposes a study of the traditions in defensive architecture that concurred in the projects designed by Spanish military engineers for the fortification of the Valencian frontier in 1648 and 1649, in the context of the War of Catalonia (1640-1652). For this it is essential to follow the route of the Valencian adaptations to the military revolution in the matter of fortifications throughout the sixteenth century and compare them with those brought to Valencia in 1641 by the Marquis of Leganes and his engineers from the school of Milan.

17th centuryfortification 197 224UNESCO::HISTORIAguerra de Cataluñarevolución militarKingdom of ValenciaRevista de historia moderna 529735 2019 45 7107717 La fortificación del Reino de Valencia en la década de1640 a la luz de la revolución militar Hernández Ruano [0210-9093 553 Estudis]military revolutionWar of CataloniaJavier This article proposes a study of the traditions in defensive architecture that concurred in the projects designed by Spanish military engineers for the fortification of the Valencian frontier in 1648 and 1649fortificaciónsiglo xVII:HISTORIA [UNESCO]in the context of the War of Catalonia (1640-1652). For this it is essential to follow the route of the Valencian adaptations to the military revolution in the matter of fortifications throughout the sixteenth century and compare them with those brought to Valencia in 1641 by the Marquis of Leganes and his engineers from the school of Milan. Reino de Valencia0210-9093 553 Estudis: Revista de historia moderna 529735 2019 45 7107717 La fortificación del Reino de Valencia en la década de1640 a la luz de la revolución militar Hernández Ruano
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Searching for the human factor : psychology, power and ideology in Hungary during the early Kádár period

2016

1960-lukupoliittinen järjestelmätieteenhistoriasosialismitwentieth centuryhistory of mental healthTekstianalyysiEast Central Europekielentutkimuskontekstuaalisuusvaltiososialismimielenterveyden historiastate socialismhistory of human sciencesyhteiskuntapolitiikkahistory of psychologystalinismitiedepolitiikkaKádár JánosHungaryCold Warpoliittinen kulttuuri1970-lukukylmä sotaUnkaripsykologitSussexin koulukuntatekstintutkimusItä-Eurooppapragmatismi1980-lukuanti-stalimismipsykologiarevisionismiyhteiskuntasuunnitteluaatehistoria1950-lukusosiaalinen kontrolli
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Ongoing and emerging questions in water erosion studies

2017

51 Pags.- 9 Figs. The definitive version is available at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1099-145X

2. Zero hungerHydrologyearly warningWater erosionsoil erosion010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesWarning systemSoil ScienceGlobal change04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landDevelopment01 natural sciences6. Clean wateron-site and off-site effects13. Climate action040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental sciencesediment connectivityGlobal change0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Science
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2017

AbstractFuture changes in the structure of daily rainfall, especially the number of rainy days and the intensity of extreme events, are likely to induce major impacts on rain-fed agriculture in the tropics. In Africa this issue is of primary importance, but the agreement between climate models to simulate such descriptors of rainfall is generally poor. Here, we show that the climate models used for the fifth assessment report of IPCC simulate a marked decrease in the number of rainy days, together with a strong increase in the rainfall amounts during the 1% wettest days, by the end of the 21st century over Southern Africa. These combined changes lead to an apparent stability of seasonal tot…

2. Zero hungerWet seasonMultidisciplinaryFood security010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesbusiness.industry0208 environmental biotechnologyEquatorGlobal warmingTropics02 engineering and technology15. Life on land01 natural sciences020801 environmental engineering13. Climate actionAgricultureSustainabilityEnvironmental scienceClimate modelPhysical geographybusiness0105 earth and related environmental sciencesScientific Reports
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Design and synthesis of optical sensors for the detection of molecules with biological activity

2015

A la present tesi doctoral, titulada “Disseny i síntesi de sensors òptics per a la detecció de molècules amb activitat biològica”, s’han utilitzat diferents conceptes de la química supramolecular per a preparar compostos capaços de senyalitzar macroscópicament la presència de molècules tòxiques o actives biològicament. Així, s’han preparat quimio-sensors i quimiodosímetres per a la detecció d’anions, sals, zwitterions i agents de guerra química tal i com agents nerviosos i agents sanguinis. Addicionalment, es descriu el disseny i la construcció d’un aparell electrònic per a la monitorització automàtica d’aquests compostos. La tesi té un capítol introductori on s'expliquen els conceptes bàsi…

230105 - ESPECTROSCOPIA DE EMISIONOrganicUNESCO::QUÍMICA120325 - DISEÑO DE SISTEMAS SENSORESFluorescent230101 - ESPECTROSCOPIA DE ABSORCIONChemical warfare230600 - QUIMICA ORGANICA:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Sensor
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Long-term summer temperature variations in the Pyrenees from detrended stable carbon isotopes

2015

Abstract Substantial effort has recently been put into the development of climate reconstructions from tree-ring stable carbon isotopes, though the interpretation of long-term trends retained in such timeseries remains challenging. Here we use detrended δ13C measurements in Pinus uncinata tree-rings, from the Spanish Pyrenees, to reconstruct decadal variations in summer temperature back to the 13th century. The June-August temperature signal of this reconstruction is attributed using decadally as well as annually resolved, 20th century δ13C data. Results indicate that late 20th century warming has not been unique within the context of the past 750 years. Our reconstruction contains greater …

530 PhysicsIsotopes of carbonStable isotope ratioClimatologyGlobal warmingPaleoclimatologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)DendrochronologyClimate changeContext (language use)Dendroclimatology550 Earth sciences & geologyGeologyGeochronometria
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The evolution of Military Health in Valencia during the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939)

2011

Antecedentes y objetivos: Tras la insurrección militar del 18 de julio de 1936 el Ejército de la República quedó parcialmente desarticulado, resultando afectada la Sanidad Militar. En el caso de Valencia, ésta fue asumida rápidamente por el Comité Sanitario Popular, un organismo revolucionario que lideró la respuesta sanitaria de Valencia a la Guerra Civil. Posteriormente, el Gobierno Republicano procedió a recuperar el poder a través de medidas de carácter centralizador, como fue la militarización de algunos hospitales. Fue entonces cuando volvió a articularse una auténtica Sanidad Militar. El objetivo de este trabajo es estudiar la evolución de la Sanidad Militar en Valencia, una de las z…

5506.17 Historia de la MedicinaGeneral EngineeringSanidad militarMilitarizationMilitarizaciónMilitary HealthMilicianos5503.02 Historia RegionalSpanish Civil WarMilitiamenGuerra Civil españolaGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences5103.05 GuerraGeneral Environmental Science
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Health coverage for a retreating army: a Medical Captain’s action during the Maestrazgo campaign (April-July 1938).

2012

espanolAntecedentes y objetivos: Tras la entrada definitiva de las tropas del general Franco en la ciudad de Teruel en febrero de 1938 se inicio la retirada progresiva del Ejercito de Maniobra de la republica. El rapido avance de las fuerzas nacionales hacia el Mediterraneo marco las caracteristicas de la cobertura sanitaria militar. El objetivo de este trabajo es realizar una aproximacion a la Sanidad del Ejercito republicano durante su retirada por el Maestrazgo castellonense, que tuvo lugar entre abril y julio de 1938 en el contexto de la Guerra Civil Espanola (1936-1939). Material y metodos: Hemos utilizado una fuente de gran valor historico, como es el testimonio oral de un Capitan Med…

5506.17 Historia de la MedicinaMilitary Health CareGeneral EngineeringSanidad militarMaestrazgo Battle5503.02 Historia RegionalBatalla del MaestrazgoSpanish Civil WarGuerra Civil españolaGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRetreating army5103.05 GuerraEjército en retiradaGeneral Environmental ScienceSanidad Militar
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A Multilayered Plate Theory with Transverse Shear and Normal Warping Functions

2016

A multilayered plate theory which takes into account transverse shear and normal stretching is presented. The theory is based on a seven-unknowns kinematic field with five warping functions. Four warping functions are related to the transverse shear behaviour, the fifth is related to the normal stretching. The warping functions are issued from exact three-dimensional solutions. They are related to the variations of transverse shear and normal stresses computed at specific points for a simply supported bending problem. Reddy, Cho-Parmerter and (a modified version of) Beakou-Touratier theories have been retained for comparisons. Extended versions of these theories, able to manage the normal s…

74K20 (Primary) 74Q99 (Secondary)Materials science[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics][ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsStatics02 engineering and technologySandwich panelBendingOrthotropic materialVibrationShellsdeformation-theory[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Laminated composite0203 mechanical engineeringComposite plateComposite plates[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Image warpingLaminateComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCivil and Structural EngineeringHigher-order theorybusiness.industryMathematical analysisIsotropyClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)Warping functionBending of platesStructural engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology020303 mechanical engineering & transportsFormulationPlate theoryCeramics and CompositesPlate theorySandwich0210 nano-technologybusinessNormal stretchingFinite-elements
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Thermomineral waters of Greece: geochemical characterization

2020

75 °C). In terms of pH most results vary from 5.5 to 823 °C) ii) warm (23 40 °C) iii) thermal (40 75 °C) and iv) hyperthermal (&gtfew springs show either very low pH (&lt10) proposing serpentinization processes. Regarding TDS concentrations collected waters can be subdivided into low salinity (up to 1.5 g/L) brackish (up to 20 g/L) and saline (up to 43 g/L). The medium high salinities can be justified by mixing with sea water and/or strong waterrock interaction processes. Isotope composition of O and H ranges from 12.7 to +2.7 ‰ SMOW and from 91 to +12 ‰ SMOW respectively and is generally comprised between the Global Meteoric Water Line and the East Mediterranean Meteoric Water Line. Only few water samples show a positive shift for δ18O possibly related to high temperature waterrock interaction processes. Carbon dioxide (18 997000 μmol/mol) or N2 (1100 989000 μmol/mol) or CH4 (&ltMany geothermal areas of Greece are located in regions affected by Miocene or Quaternary volcanism and in continental basins characterised by elevated heat flow. Moreover the majority of them is found along the coast as well as in islands of the Aegean Sea and thus thermal water is often brackish to saline due to marine intrusion into costal aquifer. In the present study almost 300 thermal and cold mineral water samples were collected along the Hellenic territory with their physicochemical parameters (temperature pH electrical conductivity and Eh) and the amount of bicarbonates (titration with 0.1N HCl) being determined in situ. Additionally gases found either in free or dissolved phase were sampled. Both water and gas samples were analysed at the INGVPa laboratories for major ions (Ion Chromatography) silica (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry) chemical composition of free and dissolved gases (Gas Chromatography) water isotopes (O and H) and carbon and helium isotopes of free and dissolved gases (Mass Spectrometry). The temperature of the investigated waters ranges from 6.5 to 98°C pH from 1.96 to 11.98 whilst Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) from 0.06 to 43 g/L. Based on the temperature parameter waters can be divided into four groups: i) cold (&lt0.5 913000 μmol/mol) are the prevailing gas species found in the studied sites. The δ13CCO2 values ranged from 20.1 to +8.5 ‰ whilst the isotope ratio of He from 0.21 to 6.71 R/RA.4) suggesting interaction with H2Srich gases or very high pH values (&gtSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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