Search results for " aerosol"

showing 4 items of 94 documents

Realization of polyaspartamide-based nanoparticles and in vivo lung biodistribution evaluation of a loaded gucocorticoid after aerosolization in mice

2016

Abstract In this study, novel polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) were developed and their potential as carriers for beclomethasone dipropionate (BDP) into the lung after aerosolization was demonstrated by in vivo studies in mice. In particular, these NPs were obtained starting from two polyaspartamide-based copolymers which were synthesized by chemical reaction of α,β-poly(N-2-hydroxyethyl)- dl -aspartamide (PHEA) and its pegylated derivative (PHEA-PEG2000) with poly(lactic acid) (PLA). To obtain nanosized particles, the high pressure homogenization (HPH)—solvent evaporation method was followed by using an organic phase containing both PHEA-PLA and PHEA-PEG2000-PLA (at a weight ratio equal to 1:…

polymeric nanoparticles beclomethasone dipropionate aerosolization in miceBiodistributionDrug Evaluation PreclinicalPolymeric nanoparticles Beclomethasone dipropionate (BDP) PolyhydroxyethylaspartamidePharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMicePulmonary surfactantIn vivoPEG ratioAdministration InhalationmedicineAnimalsTissue DistributionGlucocorticoidsLungAerosolizationAerosolsChromatographyLungmedicine.diagnostic_testtechnology industry and agricultureBeclomethasonerespiratory system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesLactic acidBronchoalveolar lavagemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryNanoparticles0210 nano-technologyPeptidesBronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid
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Aerosolization Performance of Jet Nebulizers and Biopharmaceutical Aspects

2019

In this work, 13 jet nebulizers, some of which in different configurations, were investigated in order to identify the biopharmaceutical constraints related to the quality attributes of the medicinal products, which affect their safety, efficiency, compliance, and effectiveness. The aerosolization parameters, including the aerosol output, aerosol output rate, mass median aerodynamic diameter, and fine particle fraction, were determined according to the European Standard EN 13544-1, using sodium fluoride as a reference formulation. A comparison between the aerosol output nebulization time and the fine particle fraction displayed a correlation between the aerosol quality and the nebulization …

respirable dose delivery ratePharmaceutical SciencePatient characteristicslcsh:RS1-441030226 pharmacology & pharmacycomplex mixturesArticleNOlcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAerosol output Aerosol output rate Fine particle fraction Mass median aerodynamic diameter Nebulizers Respirable delivered dose Respirable dose delivery rateAerosolizationaerosol output raterespirable delivered dosemass median aerodynamic diameterDose deliveryJet (fluid)aerosol outputrespiratory systemAerosolNebulizerBiopharmaceutical030228 respiratory systemEnvironmental sciencefine particle fractionnebulizersBiomedical engineeringParticle fractionPharmaceutics
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Dekongestantu aprite Rīgas aptiekās

2017

Mūsdienas rinīts un alerģijas skar lielako daļu pasaules iedzīvotaju. Pie rinīta formu ārstēšanas un terapijas, tiek plaši pielietoti dekongestantu preparāti, kas samazina deguna gļotādas tūsku, izraisot asinsvadu sašaurināšanos. Šī darba mērķis bija analizēt dekongestantu preparātu apgrozījumu trīs Rīgas aptiekās laikā periodā 01.02.2016 līdz 30.01.2017, un noteikt dekongestantu preparātu apgrozījuma raditājus. Ar anketēšanas palīdzību tika noskaidrotas pacientu zināšanas par dekongestantu preparātiem un to kādi ir galvenie izvēles kritēriji, izvēloties dekongestanta preparātu. Tika konstatēts, ka 50% no aptaujātajiem respondentie, kuri lieto dekongestanta preparātus, nav informēti par to …

rinītsdekongestantu preparātialerģijaFarmācijadeguna aerosoliaprites analīze
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Microstructural evaluation and recommendations for face masks in community use to reduce the transmission of respiratory infectious diseases

2022

Funding Information: A.K., H.Y. and R.J. also acknowledges the funding through Academy of Finland BESIMAL (Decision No. 334197) and Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking. This work has also received funding in part from the EPSRC UK (grant number EP/R012091/1). A.K. would also like to thank Mr. Volkan Kaplan for the fruitful discussions in the early concept generation. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) Background and Objective: Recommendations for the use of face masks to prevent and protect against the aerosols (≤5µm) and respiratory droplet particles (≥5µm), which can carry and transmit respiratory infections including severe acute respiratory syndrome coro…

virtauslaskentaSARS-CoV-2MasksCOVID-19Respiratory Aerosols and DropletsHealth InformaticsComputational fluid dynamicsCommunicable DiseasesComputer Science ApplicationskoronaviruksettaudinaiheuttajatAirborne pathogenX-ray microtomographykasvosuojaimetHumansaltistuminenFace masksFiltrationSoftware
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