Search results for " agricole"

showing 10 items of 196 documents

Effects of diabetes definition on global surveillance of diabetes prevalence and diagnosis: a pooled analysis of 96 population-based studies with 331…

2015

Diabetes has been defined on the basis of different biomarkers, including fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2-h plasma glucose in an oral glucose tolerance test (2hOGTT), and HbA1c. We assessed the effect of different diagnostic definitions on both the population prevalence of diabetes and the classification of previously undiagnosed individuals as having diabetes versus not having diabetes in a pooled analysis of data from population-based health examination surveys in different regions.

Maleendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentGlobal Health0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyeducation.field_of_studyDiabetis//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.18 [https]Diabetes Mellitus/blood/diagnosis/epidemiologySciences bio-médicales et agricolesadultosensibilidad y especificidadhealth survey3. Good healthpriority journalCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASEdiabetes mellitusmedicine.medical_specialtyglucosa sanguíneaSurvey samplingoral glucose tolerance test.Medical sciencesSensitivity and SpecificityArticleEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; Internal Medicine; EndocrinologyEffects of diabetesHemoglobin A Glycosylated/metabolism03 medical and health sciencesfalse positive resultSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingDiabetes prevalenceDiabetes MellitusSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISHumanshumandiagnostic test accuracy studygross national productOLDER-ADULTSeducationprueba de tolerancia a la glucosaglycosylated hemoglobinHEMOGLOBIN A(1C) MEASUREMENTVLAGGlycated HemoglobinHemoglobin A GlycosylatedScience & TechnologyBlood Glucose/metabolismnutritional and metabolic diseasesGlucose Tolerance Testeconomic aspectmedicine.diseaseglucose blood levelGlucoseEndocrinologyagechemistryFaculdade de Ciências SociaisGlucosaGlobal surveillance of diabetesTOLERANCE TESTWORLDWIDE STANDARDIZATIONBiomarkersBiomedical sciencesBlood GlucoseSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaNutrition and DiseasehumanosBiomarkers/metabolismInternal Medicine; Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; Endocrinologygeographychemistry.chemical_compoundVoeding en ZiekteDiagnosisPrevalenceMedicine and Health Sciencesvigilancia centinela030212 general & internal medicinehemoglobin A1cUS POPULATIONDiabetes diagnosisGlucose tolerance testINSULIN-RESISTANCEmedicine.diagnostic_testResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tQDiabetesprevalenciaSCREENING-TESThealthArticlesGlucose bloodDiabetes and MetabolismincomePopulation-based health examination surveysFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdultPopulationpopulation groupCONSENSUS STATEMENT030209 endocrinology & metabolismGLYCATED HEMOGLOBINhigh income regionEndocrinology & MetabolismInsulin resistanceResearch Support N.I.H. ExtramuralbloodInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusparasitic diseasesJournal ArticlemedicineInternal MedicineLife Scienceddc:613business.industryInsulinbody massBiological markerFASTING PLASMA-GLUCOSECiencias socio biomédicasGlycated hemoglobinbusinessmetabolismSentinel Surveillance
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Pan-cancer analysis of whole genomes

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

Maletert promoter mutationsCancer development and immune defence Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 2]DNA Mutational AnalysisNormal tissuesystematic analysisGermlineTranscriptome0302 clinical medicineAetiologyCàncerCellular SenescenceCancer0303 health sciencesdna-damageMassive parallel sequencingPan cancerREARRANGEMENTSHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGenomicsSciences bio-médicales et agricolesTelomereCOMPREHENSIVE3. Good healthTERT PROMOTER MUTATIONSsignatures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisScience & Technology - Other TopicsErfðarannsóknirHuman:Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Bioinformàtica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]EvolutionRNA SplicingGenomicsArticleEvolution MolecularStructural variationRC025403 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneticgenomicsSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISGeneticsGenomics--Databases.HumansGenetic TestingMolecular BiologySIGNATURESWhole genome sequencing1000 MultidisciplinaryChromothripsisScience & TechnologyRC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)Information DisseminationResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcPreventionBiology and Life SciencesMolecularOncogenesCloud Computingmedicine.diseaseGenòmicaCompute cloudsMutation570 Life sciences; biologyCOMPREHENSIVE CHARACTERIZATIONGenèticaWhole Genome Sequencing--methodsBackground informationDNA Mutational Analysis ; Evolution ; Genetic / genetics ; Genome ; Genomics ; Germ-Line Mutation / genetics ; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing ; Human / genetics ; Humans ; ICGC/TCGA Pan-Cancer Analysis of Whole Genomes ConsortiumMedizinGenomeWhole-genomeGenome mappingNeoplasms2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsPromoter Regions GeneticCàncer -- Aspectes genèticsTelomeraseGeneticsWomen's cancers Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 17]MultidisciplinaryChromothripsisGenomeManchester Cancer Research Centregenomics cancer profiling3rd-DAS10124 Institute of Molecular Life SciencesWomen's cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 17]Multidisciplinary SciencesParallel sequencingICGC/TCGA Pan-Cancer Analysis of Whole Genomes ConsortiumFemaleprofilingMedical GeneticsEngineering sciences. TechnologyBiotechnologyGeneral Science & TechnologyThe Cancer Genome Atlas610 Medicine & healthComputational biologyQH426 GeneticsBiologyConsortium of the International Cancer Genome ConsortiumPromoter RegionsGermline mutationPan-cancer analysisKrabbameinsrannsóknirmedicinecancerddc:610QH426Germ-Line MutationMedicinsk genetikKrabbamein030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationLANDSCAPEGenome Humancomprehensive characterizationPan-cancer analysis of whole genomesPoint mutationHuman GenomeCancerReproducibility of ResultsSOMATIC MUTATIONSEVOLUTIONCancer sequencing Chromothripsis telomereDNA-DAMAGEMutagenesisPATTERNS3111 BiomedicineCHARACTERIZATION
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Modelling agricultural risk in a large scale positive mathematical programming model

2020

International audience; Mathematical programming has been extensively used to account for risk in farmers' decision making. The recent development of the positive mathematical programming (PMP) has renewed the need to incorporate risk in a more robust and flexible way. Most of the existing PMP-risk models have been tested at farm-type level and for a very limited sample of farms. This paper presents and tests a novel methodology for modelling risk at individual farm level in a large scale model, called individual farm model for common agricultural policy analysis (IFM-CAP). Results show a clear trade-off between including and excluding the risk specification. Albeit both alternatives provid…

Mathematical optimizationEconomics and EconometricsScale (ratio)Computer scienceComputationprogrammation mathématique positive020209 energyexpected utilitySample (statistics)highest posterior density02 engineering and technologypolitique agricole communerisk and uncertainty0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEuropean common agricultural policyExpected utility hypothesisagricultureEstimationrisque et incertitude2. Zero hungerbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineering[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance16. Peace & justicemodèle de fermePMPComputer Science ApplicationsAgriculturebusinessCommon Agricultural PolicyScale modelpositive mathematical programmingInternational Journal of Computational Economics and Econometrics
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Strategies for the Early Diagnosis of Melanoma

2014

info:eu-repo/semantics/published

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsHistologybusiness.industryMelanomaDermatologySciences bio-médicales et agricolesDiagnóstico precoz de cáncermedicine.diseasePathology and Forensic MedicineEarly DiagnosisSkin Neoplasms -- diagnosisDiagnóstico precozEarly detection of cancerInternal medicineMelanoma -- diagnosisHumansMedicinebusinessMelanomaActas Dermo-Sifiliográficas (English Edition)
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Stone lines and heaps on south-western Niger plateaus as remains of ancient agricultural land

2011

Les plateaux de la rive occidentale du fleuve Niger sont recouverts de lignes et de tas de pierres sèches alors que ces surfaces tabulaires sont aujourd'hui dépourvues de toutes cultures. Le sol du plateau est constitué d'un horizon argilo-sableux visible uniquement dans la zone où ces structures sont présentes. Elles témoigneraient d'un épierrage pour faciliter le travail agricole du sol. Les matériaux extraits ont été disposés en ligne puis en tas si la quantité de blocs était trop élevée. Ce parcellaire pourrait être contemporain de l'activité métallurgique située au pied des plateaux et datée de la deuxième moitié du premier millénaire.

PIERRE[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistorySURFACE DU SOLANALYSE SPATIALEgg[ SHS.ENVIR ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiesPALEOGEOGRAPHIEPLATEAUARCHEOLOGIE HISTORIQUE[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ENVIR] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiesACTIVITE AGRICOLEOCCUPATION SPATIALE
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La multifunzionalità in agricoltura: dai valori delle aree agricole al concetto di multifunzionalità e relazione con la pianificazione territoriale.

2014

La convivenza di più attività in aree agricole è sempre esistita ma la formalizzazione del principio di multifunzionalità applicata all’agricoltura è un passaggio importante che promuove la compresenza di più attività e offerte che si configurano con diversi livelli complessità, divenendo servizi al territorio e alla persona e riuscendo a riattivare territori a rischio. L’introduzione della multifunzionalità in agricoltura ha avuto un grande slancio a partire dalla crisi economica dell’agricoltura tradizionale e, quindi, i temi economici ricorrono spesso nell’analisi effettuata per farli incontrare e interagire con questioni culturali, sociali, ambientali. L’ottica da cui si indaga è quella…

Pianificazione territorialeRegional planningmultifunctionality about agriculturemultifunzionalità in agricolturarural areaagriculture economic sustainability.Aree agricoleserviziSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanisticacriterio territorialistasostenibilità economica dell'agricoltura.territorialist criteria
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Fonctionnement et dynamique des formes ligneuses au sein d'une exploitation agricole. Un raisonnement géo-agronomique

2004

International audience; Les changements dans les systèmes de production génèrent une réorganisation spatiale des pratiques au sein des exploitations agricoles. Celle-ci a un effet direct sur l’organisation du parcellaire. Face à cette dynamique se pose la question de l’évolution des formes ligneuses et aussi de leur rôle dans le fonctionnement d’exploitations modifiant leurs pratiques agricoles et leur système de production. À partir de l’étude d’une exploitation agricole, ce travail expose le double regard porté par le géographe et l’agronome sur la question de la place qu’occupe la végétation ligneuse et de son rôle sur le fonctionnement de l’exploitation.

Productions agricoles[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyformes ligneusesSystèmes agraires[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Societygéo-agronomie[ SDE.ES ] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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Projet BILAG : une bibliométrie de la littérature scientifique mondiale sur les légumineuses à graines pour comprendre la dynamique de la recherche s…

2018

Quel poids ont les différentes disciplines scientifiques dans la recherche mondiale sur les légumineuses à graines ? Quelles sont les espèces les plus étudiées et sur quels sujets ? Comment évoluent les champs de connaissance de la recherche sur les légumineuses à graines ? Quels champs de connaissances émergent et se restructurent ? Quelle est la place des différents instituts de recherche dans ce maillage, et tout particulièrement ceux des pays francophones ? Pour répondre à ces questions, un groupe d'experts interdisciplinaires sur les légumineuses et d'ingénieurs de l'information scientifique, a moissonné/collecté un corpus d'articles scientifiques sur les légumineuses à graines (telles…

Programme de recherche scientifique[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesbibliométrie[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencespublication scientifiqueprogramme de recherche scientifiqueRecherche d'information[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionBibliométriescientific publicationbibliometrics[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionlégumineuse à grainesSciences agricolesPublication scientifique
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Review of current and “omics” methods for assessing the toxicity (genotoxicity, teratogenicity and nephrotoxicity) of herbal medicines and mushrooms

2012

Ethnopharmacological relevance: The increasing use of traditional herbal medicines around the world requires more scientific evidence for their putative harmlessness. To this end, a plethora of methods exist, more or less satisfying. In this post-genome era, recent reviews are however scarce, not only on the use of new "omics" methods (transcriptomics, proteomics, metabonomics) for genotoxicity, teratogenicity, and nephrotoxicity assessment, but also on conventional ones. Methods: The present work aims (i) to review conventional methods used to assess genotoxicity, teratogenicity and nephrotoxicity of medicinal plants and mushrooms; (ii) to report recent progress in the use of "omics" techn…

Proteomicsmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHerbal MedicineOmicsBiologymedicine.disease_causeKidneyToxicologyNephrotoxicity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTeratogenicityDrug DiscoverymedicineMethodsHumansTechnology PharmaceuticalIntensive care medicineEvaluationNephrotoxicity030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciencesPlants Medicinalbusiness.industrySciences bio-médicales et agricolesOmics3. Good healthBiotechnologyTeratogens030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicine TraditionalGenotoxicitybusinessAgaricalesTranscriptomeGenotoxicityPredictive methodsMutagensPhytotherapyJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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Exceptional LAS Requests in Eurotransplant: Analysis of an 8-year Effort to Improve Lung Allocation for Precarious Patients

2020

PURPOSE: Following introduction of the lung allocation score (LAS) in 2011, Eurotransplant member centers can apply for an exceptional LAS (eLAS) if the calculated LAS insufficiently reflects the perceived transplant benefit for a patient, specifically in case of primary pulmonary hypertension group 1 and 4; combined lung+non-renal transplantation; rare diseases; or extracorporeal support. Each eLAS proposal is evaluated by a LAS Review Board, consisting of ≥3 lung transplant experts, which subsequently declines or approves the eLAS request in consensus of ≥3 votes. In case of a lower than accepted score, predefined business rules to assign LAS percentiles are used. METHODS: A retrospective…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineTransplantationPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyLungbusiness.industryAcceptance rateSciences bio-médicales et agricolesmedicine.diseaseGroup BObstructive lung diseaseTransplantationmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineRetrospective analysisSurgeryRestrictive lung diseaseCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessLung allocation score
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