Search results for " algorithm"

showing 10 items of 2538 documents

Deployment of the ATLAS High-Level Trigger

2006

The ATLAS combined test beam in the second half of 2004 saw the first deployment of the ATLAS High-Level Trigger (HLT). The next steps are deployment on the pre-series farms in the experimental area during 2005, commissioning and cosmics tests with the full detector in 2006 and collisions in 2007. This paper reviews the experience gained in the test beam, describes the current status and discusses the further enhancements to be made. We address issues related to the dataflow, integration of selection algorithms, testing, software distribution, installation and improvements.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDataflowCluster (spacecraft)01 natural sciencesAtlas (anatomy)testbeam0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]medicineElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSelection algorithmSimulationhigh-level triggersPhysicshigh-energy physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorATLASSoftware distributionTriggertriggeringmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear Energy and EngineeringClustersoftware integrationSoftware deploymentSystems engineeringSystem integrationLHCbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

Quantum algorithms for search with wildcards and combinatorial group testing

2012

We consider two combinatorial problems. The first we call "search with wildcards": given an unknown n-bit string x, and the ability to check whether any subset of the bits of x is equal to a provided query string, the goal is to output x. We give a nearly optimal O(sqrt(n) log n) quantum query algorithm for search with wildcards, beating the classical lower bound of Omega(n) queries. Rather than using amplitude amplification or a quantum walk, our algorithm is ultimately based on the solution to a state discrimination problem. The second problem we consider is combinatorial group testing, which is the task of identifying a subset of at most k special items out of a set of n items, given the…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Amplitude amplification0103 physical sciencesQuantum walk010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsQuantum PhysicsQuery stringComputer Science::Information RetrievalString (computer science)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsWildcard charactercomputer.file_formatComputational Theory and Mathematics010201 computation theory & mathematicsQuantum algorithmQuantum Physics (quant-ph)computerQuantum Information and Computation
researchProduct

Precision Muon Reconstruction in Double Chooz

2014

We describe a muon track reconstruction algorithm for the reactor anti-neutrino experiment Double Chooz. The Double Chooz detector consists of two optically isolated volumes of liquid scintillator viewed by PMTs, and an Outer Veto above these made of crossed scintillator strips. Muons are reconstructed by their Outer Veto hit positions along with timing information from the other two detector volumes. All muons are fit under the hypothesis that they are through-going and ultrarelativistic. If the energy depositions suggest that the muon may have stopped, the reconstruction fits also for this hypothesis and chooses between the two via the relative goodness-of-fit. In the ideal case of a thro…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesSTRIPSDouble Chooz; Muon reconstruction; Neutrino detector[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]CHOOZScintillatorHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNONuclear physicsNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]InstrumentationImage resolutionPhysicsMuonDetectorReconstruction algorithmInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Double ChoozNeutrino detectorPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMuon reconstruction
researchProduct

AGATA-Advanced GAmma Tracking Array

2012

WOS: 000300864200005

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithmsFOS: Physical sciencesSemiconductor detector performance and simulationsIntegrated circuit[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Tracking (particle physics)gamma-Ray tracking01 natural sciencesPulse-shape and γ-ray tracking algorithmslaw.inventionData acquisitionlaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsγ-Ray spectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationDigital signal processingEvent reconstructiongamma-Ray spectroscopyPhysicssezeleSpectrometerSpectrometers010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorAGATA Digital signals HPGe detectors Pulse-shape Ray trackingHPGe detectorsAlgorithms Crystals Germanium Semiconductor detectors Signal processing Spectrometry Tracking (position)γ-Ray trackingInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Digital signal processingAGATAFísica nuclearbusinessAGATAComputer hardware
researchProduct

Particle identification with COMPASS RICH-1

2011

International audience; RICH-1 is a large size RICH detector in operation at the COMPASS experiment since 2001 and recently upgraded implementing a new photon detection system with increased performance.A dedicated software package has been developed to perform RICH-1 data reduction, pattern recognition and particle identification as well as a number of accessory tasks for detector studies.The software package, the algorithms implemented and the detector characterisation and performance are reported in detail.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesCOMPASSParticle identificationParticle identificationCompass0103 physical sciencesCOMPASS experimentComputer vision010306 general physicsInstrumentationRICHPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorSoftware packageParticle identification; COMPASS; Likelihood algorithmsPattern recognition (psychology)High Energy Physics::ExperimentArtificial intelligenceLikelihood algorithmsbusinessPhoton detectionData reduction
researchProduct

Correcting for Potential Barriers in Quantum Walk Search

2015

A randomly walking quantum particle searches in Grover's $\Theta(\sqrt{N})$ iterations for a marked vertex on the complete graph of $N$ vertices by repeatedly querying an oracle that flips the amplitude at the marked vertex, scattering by a "coin" flip, and hopping. Physically, however, potential energy barriers can hinder the hop and cause the search to fail, even when the amplitude of not hopping decreases with $N$. We correct for these errors by interpreting the quantum walk search as an amplitude amplification algorithm and modifying the phases applied by the coin flip and oracle such that the amplification recovers the $\Theta(\sqrt{N})$ runtime.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantum PhysicsTheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESComplete graphGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesTheoryofComputation_GENERALStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsOracleTheoretical Computer ScienceVertex (geometry)CombinatoricsAmplitudeComputational Theory and MathematicsAmplitude amplificationTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYGrover's algorithmQuantum algorithmQuantum walkQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
researchProduct

Heuristic Algorithm for the Analysis of Fast Field Cycling (FFC) NMR Dispersion Curves

2021

Evaluation of nuclear magnetic relaxation dispersion (NMRD) curves obtained by the fast field cycling nuclear magnetic resonance (FFC-NMR) relaxometry technique is a valuable tool for analyzing the microscopic dynamics of condensed matter systems. However, quantitative data analysis involves several conceptual and practical issues. Moving forward from previous literature approaches, we propose a new analysis method, relying on the elaboration of the inverse integral transform of the NMRD curve. Our approach results in a true heuristic method, able to unambiguously individuate the dynamic domains in the system, thereby avoiding the possible introduction of any element of discretion. The anal…

Nuclear magnetic relaxationNanospongesRelaxometryMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyField cyclingHeuristic (computer science)Settore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaInverseHeuristic algorithm010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryFFC NMRCheeseDispersion (optics)HeuristicsAnalysis methodSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaCyclodextrinsChemistry010401 analytical chemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaIntegral transformMagnetic Resonance Imaging0104 chemical sciencesRelaxometryAlgorithmAlgorithmsAnalytical Chemistry
researchProduct

Computational aspects in 2D SBEM analysis with domain inelastic actions

2009

The Symmetric Boundary Element Method, applied to structures subjected to temperature and inelastic actions, shows singular domain integrals. In the present paper the strong singularity involved in the domain integrals of the stresses and tractions is removed, and by means of a limiting operation, this traction is evaluated on the boundary. First the weakly singular domain integral in the Somigliana Identity (S.I.) of the displacements is regularized and the singular integral is transformed into a boundary one using the Radial Integration Method; subsequently, using the differential operator applied to the displacement field, the S.I. of the tractions inside the body is obtained and through…

Numerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringSingular integralSingular boundary methodelastoplasticity symmetric BEM multidomain approach singular domain integral return mapping algorithmSingularityDisplacement fieldCauchy principal valueGalerkin methodSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniBoundary element methodCauchy's integral formulaMathematics
researchProduct

A fast hierarchical dual boundary element method for three-dimensional elastodynamic crack problems

2010

In this work a fast solver for large-scale three-dimensional elastodynamic crack problems is presented, implemented, and tested. The dual boundary element method in the Laplace transform domain is used for the accurate dynamic analysis of cracked bodies. The fast solution procedure is based on the use of hierarchical matrices for the representation of the collocation matrix for each computed value of the Laplace parameter. An ACA (adaptive cross approximation) algorithm is used for the population of the low rank blocks and its performance at varying Laplace parameters is investigated. A preconditioned GMRES is used for the solution of the resulting algebraic system of equations. The precond…

Numerical Analysiseducation.field_of_studyMathematical optimizationAdaptive algorithmLaplace transformApplied MathematicsPopulationMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISGeneral EngineeringSolverSystem of linear equationsGeneralized minimal residual methodMatrix (mathematics)Applied mathematicseducationBoundary element methodMathematicsInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering
researchProduct

Calibration of advanced Virgo and reconstruction of the gravitational wave signal h(t) during the observing run O2

2018

In August 2017, Advanced Virgo joined Advanced LIGO for the end of the O2 run, leading to the first gravitational waves detections with the three-detector network. This paper describes the Advanced Virgo calibration and the gravitational wave strain h(t) reconstruction during O2. The methods are the same as the ones developed for the initial Virgo detector and have already been described in previous publications, this paper summarizes the differences and emphasis is put on estimating systematic uncertainties. Three versions of the h(t) signal have been computed for the Virgo O2 run, an online version and two post-run reprocessed versions with improved detector calibration and reconstruction…

O2 observation runPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)AstronomyAstrophysicsdetector: networkVIRGO: calibration01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Theorydetector: calibrationLIGOmirrorgravitational wavePhysicsQuantum Science & TechnologyPhysicsDetectorphotonAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsReconstruction algorithmMassless particleAmplitudeCalibration Advanced Virgo O2Physical SciencesCalibration[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Advanced VirgoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicson-linereconstructioninterferometergravitational wave calibration reconstruction photon calibrator Virgo O2 observation runPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesO2General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionParticle detectorGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0103 physical sciencesCalibrationcalibration; gravitational wave; O2 observation run; photon calibrator; reconstruction; Virgo; Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiationcalibration; gravitational wave; O2 observation run; photon calibrator; reconstruction; Virgocalibrationphoton calibratorLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivity* Automatic Keywords *network
researchProduct