Search results for " algorithm"

showing 10 items of 2538 documents

Nearest-neighbor Ising antiferromagnet on the fcc lattice: Evidence for multicritical behavior.

1996

The phase behavior of the Ising model with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions on the fcc lattice in a homogeneous magnetic field is studied by means of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. In accordance with the most recent of the previous investigations, but with significantly higher accuracy, it is found that the ``triple'' point at which the disordered phase coexists with both the AB phase as well as with the ${\mathit{A}}_{3}$B phase (corresponding to the model's lattice gas interpretation as a binary alloy ${\mathit{A}}_{\mathit{xB}1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$ such as ${\mathrm{Cu}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Au}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$) occurs at a nonz…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsTriple pointLattice (order)AntiferromagnetismIsing modelMulticritical pointLattice model (physics)Landau theoryk-nearest neighbors algorithmPhysical review. B, Condensed matter
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A numerical method to calculate the muon relaxation function in the presence of diffusion

2014

We present an accurate and efficient method to calculate the effect of random fluctuations of the local field at the muon, for instance in the case muon diffusion, within the framework of the strong collision approximation. The method is based on a reformulation of the Markovian process over a discretized time base, leading to a summation equation for the muon polarization function which is solved by discrete Fourier transform. The latter is formally analogous, though not identical, to the integral equation of the original continuous-time model, solved by Laplace transform. With real-case parameter values, the solution of the discrete-time strong collision model is found to approximate the …

PhysicsCooley–Tukey FFT algorithmMuonDiscretizationLaplace transformNumerical analysisMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesSummation equationCondensed Matter PhysicsIntegral equationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterLocal fieldMathematical PhysicsOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physica Scripta
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Numerical simulation of free dissipative open quantum system and establishment of a formula for π

2020

We transform the system/reservoir coupling model into a one-dimensional semi-infinite discrete chain with nearest neighbor interaction through a unitary transformation, and, simulate the dynamics of free dissipative open quantum system. We investigate the consequences of such modeling, which is observed as finite size effect causing the recurrence of particle from the end of the chain. Afterwards, we determine a formula for π in terms of the matrix operational form, which indicates a robustness of the connection between quantum physics and basic mathematics. peerReviewed

PhysicsCouplingComputer simulationUnitary transformationk-nearest neighbors algorithmtiiviin aineen fysiikkaOpen quantum systemMatrix (mathematics)Classical mechanicscondensed matter physicsChain (algebraic topology)Dissipative systemsimulointikvanttifysiikka
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Monte Carlo simulation of correlated electrons in disordered systems

1992

Abstract The properties of many-electron states in disordered systems with long-range electron-eletron interaction are investigated by means of a Monte Carlo simulation. Using the Metropolis algorithm, three-dimensional systems up to 512 sites are systematically analysed. The low-lying excitations are investigated in order to distinguish between one-particle and many-particle hopping. In the interesting regime in which disorder and correlation effects are equally important we find that variable-range hopping is insignificant for electron transfer when compared with the contribution from nearest-neighbour one-electron hopping processes as well as variable-number hopping.

PhysicsElectron transferMetropolis–Hastings algorithmCondensed matter physicsGeneral Chemical EngineeringMonte Carlo methodDynamic Monte Carlo methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical physicsElectronMonte Carlo molecular modelingPhilosophical Magazine B
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The Corona of the Sun as a Star

2006

We study the physics of the solar corona as a whole, i.e. of the Sun as a Star, in order to understand its global features and to provide a template for stellar coronae. In this process we strive to understand the features of various structures which compose the solar corona. This process in not straightforward given the problems of observing the Sun as a whole: e.g., no recent X‐ray wide‐band, medium‐resolution, spectrum of the Sun is avaible, unlike stars and no X‐ray spectral monitoring of the Sun at various activity phases is available. The presentation will discuss our work in this field; we present the method we have devised, based on Yohkoh/SXT data, to derive the Differential Emissi…

PhysicsField (physics)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaStellar atmosphereAstronomyA* search algorithmAstrophysicsCoronal radiative lossesCoronaCorona X-ray and gamma-ray emission X-raylaw.inventionStarsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicalawPhysics::Space PhysicsCoronal heatingAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsX ray spectra
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Multifractal wave functions at the Anderson transition.

1991

Electronic wave functions in disordered systems are studied within the Anderson model of localization. At the critical disorder in 3D we diagonalize very large (103 823\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}103 823) secular matrices by means of the Lanczos algorithm. On all length scales the obtained strong spatial fluctuations of the amplitude of the eigenstates display a multifractal character, reflected in the set of generalized fractal dimensions and the singularity spectrum of the fractal measure. An analysis of 1D systems shows multifractality too, in contrast to previous claims.

PhysicsFractalAmplitudeGeneral Physics and AstronomyLanczos algorithmMultifractal systemSingularity spectrumWave functionCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksAnderson impurity modelFractal dimensionMathematical physicsPhysical review letters
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Self‐consistent intermediate Hamiltonians : A coupled cluster type formulation of the singles and doubles configuration interaction matrix dressing

1995

This paper presents a new self‐consistent dressing of a singles and doubles configuration interaction matrix which insures size‐consistency, separability into closed‐shell subsystems if localized molecular orbitals (MOs) are used, and which includes all fourth order corrections. This method yields, among several schemes, a reformulation of the coupled cluster method, including fully the cluster operators of single and double excitations, and partially those of the triples (Bartlett’s algorithm named CCSDT‐1a). Further improvement can be easily included by adding exclusion principle violating corrections. Since it leads to a matrix diagonalization, the method behaves correctly in case of nea…

PhysicsHamiltoniansDiagonalizable matrixGeneral Physics and AstronomyLocalized molecular orbitalsConfiguration interactionMany−Body ProblemUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaMany-body problemSelf−Consistent FieldConfiguration Interactionsymbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)Pauli exclusion principleCoupled clusterHamiltonians ; Self−Consistent Field ; Many−Body Problem ; Perturbation Theory ; Configuration Interaction ; AlgorithmsQuantum mechanicssymbolsPerturbation TheoryPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Algorithms
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Spin and charge orderings in the atomic limit of the U-V-J model

2011

In this paper we study a generalization of the 1D Hubbard model by considering density-density and Ising-type spin-spin nearest neighbor (NN) interactions, parameterized by $V$ and $J$, respectively. We present the T=0 phase diagram for both ferro ($J>0$) and anti-ferro ($J<0$) coupling obtained in the narrow-band limit by means of an extension to zero-temperature of the transfer-matrix method. Based on the values of the Hamiltonian parameters, we identify a number of phases that involve orderings of the double occupancy, NN density and spin correlations, being these latter very fragile.

PhysicsHistoryHubbard modelStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter - SuperconductivityParameterized complexityFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationk-nearest neighbors algorithmSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)symbols.namesakeCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronssymbolsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical physicsPhase diagram
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Green functions for nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor hopping on the Bethe lattice

2005

We calculate the local Green function for a quantum-mechanical particle with hopping between nearest and next-nearest neighbors on the Bethe lattice, where the on-site energies may alternate on sublattices. For infinite connectivity the renormalized perturbation expansion is carried out by counting all non-self-intersecting paths, leading to an implicit equation for the local Green function. By integrating out branches of the Bethe lattice the same equation is obtained from a path integral approach for the partition function. This also provides the local Green function for finite connectivity. Finally, a recently developed topological approach is extended to derive an operator identity whic…

PhysicsImplicit functionBethe latticeStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Operator (physics)Spectrum (functional analysis)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPartition function (mathematics)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmask-nearest neighbors algorithmCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons0103 physical sciencesPath integral formulationGravitational singularityddc:530Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsStatistical physics010306 general physics
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Geometric quantum computation with Josephson qubits

2001

The quest for large scale integrability and flexibility has stimulated an increasing interest in designing quantum computing devices. A proposal based on small-capacitance Josephson junctions in the charge regime in which quantum gates are implemented by means of adiabatic geometric phases was discussed. The proposed works, are in the charge regime where the qubit is realized by two nearly degenerate charge states of a single electron box.

PhysicsJosephson effectQuantum networkEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum technologyQuantum error correctionCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityQuantum mechanicsHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSQuantum algorithmElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantum informationSuperconducting quantum computingHardware_LOGICDESIGNQuantum computer
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