Search results for " algorithm"

showing 10 items of 2538 documents

Scalar quark searches in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 181-184 GeV

1998

Searches for scalar top, scalar bottom and degenerate scalar quarks have been performed with data collected with the ALEPH detector at LEP. The data sample consists of 57 pb^-1 taken at sqrt{s} = 181-184 GeV. No evidence for scalar top, scalar bottom or degenerate scalar quarks was found in the channels tilde{t} --> c chi, tilde{t} --> b l snu, tilde{b} --> b chi, and tilde{q} --> q chi. From the channel tilde{t} --> c chi a limit of 74 GeV/c^2 has been set on the scalar top quark mass, independent of the mixing angle. This limit assumes a mass difference between the stop and the chi in the range 10-40 GeV/c^2. From the channel tilde{t} --> b l snu the mixing-angle-indepen…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsDegenerate energy levelsScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsMixing (physics)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Search for pair production of the scalar top quark in muon+tau final states

2012

We present a search for the pair production of scalar top quarks ($\tilde{t}_{1}$), the lightest supersymmetric partners of the top quarks, in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of {7.3 $fb^{-1}$} collected with the \dzero experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Each scalar top quark is assumed to decay into a $b$ quark, a charged lepton, and a scalar neutrino ($\tilde{\nu}$). We investigate final states arising from $\tilde{t}_{1} \bar{\tilde{t}_{1}} \rightarrow b\bar{b}\mu\tau \tilde{\nu} \tilde{\nu}$ and $\tilde{t}_{1} \bar{\tilde{t}_{1}} \rightarrow b\bar{b}\tau\tau \tilde{\nu} \tilde{\nu}$. With no si…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pair production0103 physical sciencesExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Production (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsEnergy (signal processing)Lepton
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Search for Pair Production of Supersymmetric Top Quarks in Dilepton Events frompp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

We present the results of a search for pair production of the supersymmetric partner of the top quark (the top squark (t) over tilde (1)) decaying to a b quark and a chargino (chi) over tilde (+/-)(1) with a subsequent (chi) over tilde (+/-)(1) decay into a neutralino (chi) over tilde (0)(1), lepton l, and neutrino nu Using a data sample corresponding to 2.7 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity of p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1: 96 TeV collected by the CDF II detector, we reconstruct the mass of top squark candidate events and fit the observed mass spectrum to a combination of standard model processes and (t) over tilde (1)(t) over tilde (1). We find no evidence for (t) over tilde (1)(t…

QuarkPhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard ModelNuclear physicsCharginoPair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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On the rigidity theorem for elliptic genera

2018

We give a detailed proof of the rigidity theorem for elliptic gen- era. Using the Lefschetz fixed point formula we carefully analyze the relation between the characteristic power series defining the elliptic genera and the equivariant elliptic genera. We show that equivariant elliptic genera converge to Jacobi functions which are holomorphic. This implies the rigidity of elliptic genera. Our approach can be easily modified to give a proof of the rigidity theorem for the elliptic genera of level N.

Quarter periodPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisElliptic functionHolomorphic functionMathematics::Geometric TopologyMathematics::Algebraic TopologySupersingular elliptic curveJacobi elliptic functionsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryModular elliptic curveElliptic integralSchoof's algorithmMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Active queue management stability in multiple bottleneck networks

2004

In this paper, we show that the active queue management (AQM) controllers, usually configured on a single bottleneck basis, may not prevent instability in the presence of multiple bottlenecks. We justify this result through a multiple bottleneck model.

Queueing theoryAQM algorithmQueue management systemComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingStability (learning theory)Active queue managementBottleneckNetwork traffic controlManagementNetwork congestionCongestion control (communication)businessComputer network managementComputer network
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Optimization of multichip RFID tag antenna with genetic algorithm and method of moments

2013

A specific procedure is implemented for the optimization of passive part of multichip RFID tag antenna, based on the performance parameter in terms of newly developed concepts. Examples are given and significant improvements have been observed comparing with previous results, which verifies the approach.

RFID antenna optimizationEngineeringbusiness.industryTag antennaGenetic algorithmElectronic engineeringMethod of moments (statistics)Internet of ThingsbusinessUhf antennas2013 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI)
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Topology design to reduce energy consumption of distributed graph filtering in WSN

2017

The large number of nodes forming current sensor networks has made essential to introduce distributed mechanisms in many traditional applications. In the emerging field of graph signal processing, the distributed mechanism of information potentials constitutes a distributed graph filtering process that can be used to solve many different problems. An important limitation of this algorithm is that it is inherently iterative, which implies that the nodes incur in a repeated communication cost along the exchange periods of the filtering process. Since sensor nodes are battery powered and radio communications are one of the most energy demanding operations, in this work, we propose to redesign …

Radio communicationsComputer scienceDistributed computing05 social sciences050801 communication & media studies020206 networking & telecommunicationsTopology design02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumptionNetwork topology0508 media and communicationsDistributed algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)Current sensorWireless sensor network
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A Novel Approach of a Low-Cost UWB Microwave Imaging System with High Resolution Based on SAR and a New Fast Reconstruction Algorithm for Early-Stage…

2022

In this article, a new efficient and robust approach—the high-resolution microwave imaging system—for early breast cancer diagnosis is presented. The core concept of the proposed approach is to employ a combination of a newly proposed delay-and-sum (DAS) algorithm and the specific absorption rate (SAR) parameter to provide high image quality of breast tumors, along with fast image processing. The new algorithm enhances the tumor response by altering the parameter referring to the distance between the antenna and the tumor in the conventional DAS matrices. This adjustment entails a much clearer reconstructed image with short processing time. To achieve these aims, a high directional Vivaldi …

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCàncerEcografia mamàriaspecific absorption rate; microwave imaging; breast cancer detection; Vivaldi antenna; image reconstruction; confocal algorithmComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignJournal of imaging
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Estimation of sea surface temperature from SEVIRI data: algorithm testing and comparison with AVHRR products

2006

Three surface temperature (ST) algorithms for Spinning Enhanced Visible and InfraRed Imager (SEVIRI) data are developed and tested. A general split window algorithm for ST estimation, a sea surface temperature (SST) algorithm and a nonlinear algorithm (NLSST) developed for SEVIRI data. The test was carried out by comparing SEVIRI data with two types of data: (a) in situ and (b) obtained with the NLSST algorithm applied to Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR). The field campaign was carried out over sea using a thermal radiometer. The algorithms were applied to SEVIRI images in coincidence with the field campaign and the results show an rms error lower than 0.7 K. The comparison …

RadiometerMeteorologyAdvanced very-high-resolution radiometerNon lineariteNonlinear algorithmsWRSADLIB-ART-2523Sea surface temperatureGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceSplit windowRoot-mean-square deviationAlgorithmField campaignRemote sensingInternational Journal of Remote Sensing
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Comparison of stereo vision techniques for cloud-top height retrieval

2007

This paper presents an ongoing study for the estimation of the cloud-top height by using only geometrical methods. In agreement with some recent studies showing that it is possible to achieve reliable height estimations not only with the classical methods based on radiative transfer, this article includes a comparison of performances of a selected set of vision algorithms devoted to extract dense disparity maps or motion fields from Infra Red stereo image pairs. This collection includes both area-based techniques and an optical flow-based method and the comparison is accomplished by using a set of cloudy scenes selected from the Along-Track Scanning Radiometer (ATSR2) database. The first gr…

RadiometerSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryCloud topComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOptical flowSet (abstract data type)GeographyStereopsisRadiative transferCloud-top height multi view stereo matching algorithms satellite infra red images optical flow.Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessVision algorithmsComputer stereo visionRemote sensing
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