Search results for " alignment"

showing 10 items of 587 documents

Læringsutbytte, læringsaktiviteter og vurderingsformer

2012

Author's version of an article in the journal: Nordisk sygeplejeforskning. Also available from the publisher at: http://www.idunn.no/ts/nsf/2012/01/art08 The theory of Constructive Alignment (CA) describes how accordance between learning activities, learning outcomes and assessment influence students’ learning. The aim of this study was to evaluate the agreement between learning outcomes, learning activities and assessment in a Philosophy of Science and a Research Method course in a Master Program in Health Sciences. Data were collected by two focus group interviews with respectively four and five students who had attended the courses, and analyzed by a qualitative content analysis. The stu…

master programConstructive AlignmentHealth scienceConstructive alignmentLibrary scienceprevious knowledgeGeneral MedicineVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800Psychologyhealth science
researchProduct

Analysis of type-restricted and cross-reactive epitopes on virus-like particles of human papillomavirus type 33 and in infected tissues using monoclo…

1994

A panel of six monoclonal antibodies recognizing at least three different antigenic regions has been raised against the L1 major capsid protein of human papillo-mavirus type 33 (HPV-33), which is associated with cervical carcinoma. The antigenic sites defined by these antibodies have been mapped and classified as type-restricted or broadly cross-reactive using bacterially expressed L1 fusion proteins of a variety of HPV types. Conformational and linear epitopes have been distinguished using native and denatured virus-like particles. HPV infection of genital lesions has been analysed using both monoclonal antibodies and DNA amplification by PCR. The antibodies obtained should be useful to pr…

medicine.drug_classRecombinant Fusion ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCross ReactionsAntibodies ViralMonoclonal antibodyEpitopeVirusCapsidAntigenAntibody SpecificityVirologyEscherichia colimedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularAntigens ViralPapillomaviridaeBase SequencebiologyVirionHPV infectionAntibodies MonoclonalUterine Cervical Dysplasiamedicine.diseaseFusion proteinVirologyMolecular biologyCapsidCondylomata AcuminataDNA Viralbiology.proteinFemaleAntibodySequence AlignmentEpitope MappingJournal of General Virology
researchProduct

Overview of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

2020

Minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) has continued to evolve over the past few decades, with significant advancements in technology and technical skills. From endonasal cervical approaches to extreme lateral lumbar interbody fusions, MISS has showcased its usefulness across all practice areas of the spine, with unique points of access to avoid pertinent neurovascular structures. Adult spine deformity has also recognized the importance of minimally invasive techniques in its ability to limit complications and to provide adequate sagittal alignment correction and improvements in patients' functional status. Although MISS has continued to make significant progress clinically, consideration …

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurosurgical Procedures03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLumbarSpine deformitymedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSagittal alignmentIn patientSpinal Cord Injuriesbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryMinimally invasive spine surgeryNeurovascular bundleSpineCervical spine Spine Lumbar spine Minimally invasive Thoracic spine Value Humans Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Neurosurgical Procedures Spinal Cord Injuries Spinal Diseases Spinal FusionSpinal FusionLearning curve030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSpinal DiseasesSurgeryFunctional statusNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWorld Neurosurgery
researchProduct

Hemocyanin in mollusks--a molecular survey and new data on hemocyanin genes in Solenogastres and Caudofoveata.

2008

The most common respiratory protein of mollusks is the blue, copper-containing hemocyanin (van Holde and Miller, 1995). It is not bound to hemocytes but suspended in the hemolymph. Its molecular mass ranges from 3500 10 to 8000 10 Da (dalton) or even more (Herskovits, 1988). These differences in molecular weight are due to the fact that the basic decamers that constitute the barrel-shaped protein may aggregate to didecamers or multidecameric elongated particles (Herskovits, 1988). In cephalopods and chitons (Polyplacophora), there are exclusively decamers, whereas in protobranch bivalves and gastropods the predominantly observed aggregation state is didecamers (Herskovits, 1988; van Holde a…

medicine.medical_treatmentMolecular Sequence DataCaudofoveataEvolution MolecularPolyplacophoraHemolymphGeneticsmedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyMolluscaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyExpressed Sequence TagsbiologyHemocyaninSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationCephalopodSolenogastresRespiratory proteinEvolutionary biologyMolluscaHemocyaninsSequence AlignmentMolecular phylogenetics and evolution
researchProduct

Misalignment of Spectral Data: Constrained Optimization in a Functional Data Analysis Framework

2022

Across several branches of sciences, a large number of applications involves data represented as functions and curves, for which functional data analysis can play a central role in solving a variety of problem formulations. With some thecnologies, the obtained data are spectra containing a vast amount of information concerning the composition of a sample: in order to infer the chemical composition of the materials from spectra, functional data analysis offers a valuable mean for characterizing the spectral response through identification of peaks position and intensity. The collection of data from different measurement may exhibit similar peak pattern but display misalignment in their peaks…

multple alignment functional data analysis constrained registrationSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
researchProduct

Calibration of the underground muon detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

To obtain direct measurements of the muon content of extensive air showers with energy above $10^{16.5}$ eV, the Pierre Auger Observatory is currently being equipped with an underground muon detector (UMD), consisting of 219 10 $\mathrm{m^2}$-modules, each segmented into 64 scintillators coupled to silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). Direct access to the shower muon content allows for the study of both of the composition of primary cosmic rays and of high-energy hadronic interactions in the forward direction. As the muon density can vary between tens of muons per m$^2$ close to the intersection of the shower axis with the ground to much less than one per m$^2$ when far away, the necessary bro…

muon: showersdata acquisitionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)primary [cosmic radiation]Particle detectors7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEtc)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicinecalibration [detector]ObservatoryAPDsdetector: calibrationatmosphere [muon]InstrumentationPhoton detectors for UVshowers [muon]Mathematical PhysicsPhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDsSi-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)Particle-beams)Physicsenergy: highdetector [muon]EBCCDsPhysicselectronicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSourcesSi-PMTsdetector: alignmentAugermuon: atmosphereobservatorydensity [muon]G-APDshigh [energy]Particle detectorAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsatmosphere [showers]Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sourcesparticle-beams)FOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayScintillatorParticle detectorVisible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes03 medical and health sciencesOpticsSilicon photomultipliermuon: density0103 physical sciencesCalibrationddc:530photomultiplier: silicon[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ddc:610High Energy PhysicsCMOS imagersInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)scintillation counterParticle detectors; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams); Photon detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc); Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPierre Auger ObservatoryMuonshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrymuon: detectorCCDscosmic radiation: primaryDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasersEMCCDsanalog-to-digital converterAPDs; CCDs; CMOS imagers; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers; EBCCDs; EMCCDs; Etc); G-APDs; Particle detectors; Particle-beams); Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Photon detectors for UV; Si-PMTs; Sources; Visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodesExperimental High Energy Physicssilicon [photomultiplier]Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentphoton: detectorbusinessalignment [detector]RAIOS CÓSMICOSdetector [photon]astro-ph.IM
researchProduct

H2-M polymorphism in mice susceptible to collagen-induced arthritis involves the peptide binding groove.

1996

The ability to develop type II collagen (CII)-induced arthritis (CIA) in mice is associated with the major histocompatibilityI-A gene and with as yet poorly defined regulatory molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigen processing and presentation pathway. H2-M molecules are thought to be involved in the loading of antigenic peptides into the MHC class II binding cleft. We sequencedH2-Ma, H2-Mb1, andH2-Mb2 genes from CIA-susceptible and-resistant mouse strains and identified four differentMa andMb2 alleles and three differentMb1 alleles defined by polymorphic residues within the predicted peptide binding groove. Most CIA-resistant mouse strains share commonMa, M…

musculoskeletal diseasesImmunologyGenes MHC Class IIMolecular Sequence DataGenes MHC Class IPeptide bindingMice Inbred StrainsMajor histocompatibility complexEpitopeMiceAntigenMHC class IGeneticsAnimalsAmino Acid SequencePhylogenyDNA PrimersMHC class IIPolymorphism GeneticbiologyBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidAntigen processingH-2 AntigensHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIMolecular biologyArthritis ExperimentalHistocompatibilityHaplotypesbiology.proteinCollagenSequence AlignmentImmunogenetics
researchProduct

Patient Specific Instrumentation for Total Knee Arthroplasty: a Literature Review

2014

During the past decade, total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has been markedly increased. Recently, patient-specific custom cutting guides have been commercially introduced in order to achieve an accurate component alignment during TKA. In fact, these cutting blocks are specific to a patient’s knee anatomy and should help the surgeons to perform bone cuts, reducing the complexity of conventional alignment and sizing tools. Nevertheless, there are critical arguments against patient-specific cutting guides for routine use, such as poor evidence and higher costs. Additionally, there are still no mild and long-term results available that describe the clinical outcomes following patient-specific instru…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyKnee JointTotal knee arthroplastytotal knee arthroplasty patient specific instrumentation PSI knee ProsthesisSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoreMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineComponent alignmentInstrumentation (computer programming)Arthroplasty Replacement KneeEvidence-Based Medicinebusiness.industryMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgeryTreatment OutcomePatient specific instrumentationSurgery Computer-AssistedOrthopedic surgeryPractice Guidelines as TopicPhysical therapySurgerybusinessKnee ProsthesisTomography X-Ray Computed
researchProduct

Comparison of Postoperative Coronal Leg Alignment in Customized Individually Made and Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty

2021

Neutral coronal leg alignment is known to be important for postoperative outcome in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Customized individually made implants (CIM) instrumented with patient-specific cutting guides are an innovation aiming to increase the precision and reliability of implant positioning and reconstruction of leg alignment. We aimed to compare reconstruction of the hip–knee–ankle angle (HKA) of the novel CIM system iTotal™ CR G2 (ConforMIS Inc.) to a matched cohort of the off-the-shelf (OTS) knee replacement system Vanguard™ CR (Zimmer Biomet). Retrospective analysis of postoperative coronal full-leg weight-bearing radiographs of 562 TKA (283 CIM TKA, 279 OTS TKA) was conducted. V…

musculoskeletal diseasestotal knee arthroplastyleg alignmentRadiographymedicine.medical_treatmentTotal knee arthroplastyMedicine (miscellaneous)Knee replacementArticlepatient-specific instruments03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicinePostoperative outcomeOrthodontics030222 orthopedicsRotational errorbiologybusiness.industryR030229 sport sciencesmusculoskeletal systembiology.organism_classificationValguscustom-made implantCoronal planeMedicinerotational correctionImplantbusinessJournal of Personalized Medicine
researchProduct

Negative and positive Kerr nonlinearity of air calibrated with transient molecular alignment

2009

Talk given by O. Faucher; International audience; Nonlinear electronic Kerr index of the major air constituents has been measured up to high order terms using transient molecular alignment as a reference. Sign reversal associated to negative nonlinearity is observed above a pulse intensity of 26 TW/cm^.2

optical Kerr effectfilamentation[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]nonlinear optics(320.2250) Femtosecond phenomena; (350.5400) Plasmas; (190.7110) Ultrafast nonlinear optics; (260.5950) Self-focusing[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]femtosecondmolecular alignment
researchProduct