Search results for " analysis"

showing 10 items of 23639 documents

The transition state and cognate concepts

2019

Abstract This review aims firstly to clarify the meanings of key terms and concepts associated with the idea of the transition state, as developed by theoreticians and applied by experimentalist, and secondly to provide an update to the meaning and significance of the transition state in an era when computational simulation, in which complexity is being increasingly incorporated, is commonly employed as a means by which to bridge the realms of theory and experiment. The relationship between the transition state and the potential-energy surface for an elementary reaction is explored, with discussion of the following terms: saddle point, minimum-energy reaction path, reaction coordinate, acti…

/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1600/1606Structure (mathematical logic)Potential-energy surface/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1600/1605Computer scienceActivated complexOrganic ChemistryReaction coordinateTransition stateDividing surfaceEquicommittorState (functional analysis)Reaction coordinateFree-energy surfaceSimple (abstract algebra)Saddle pointElementary reactionPotential energy surfaceComputational simulationStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Two-dimensional Banach spaces with polynomial numerical index zero

2009

We study two-dimensional Banach spaces with polynomial numerical indices equal to zero.

/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2608/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2607Eberlein–Šmulian theoremBanach manifoldFinite-rank operatorPolynomialMatrix polynomialFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2602C0-semigroupLp spaceMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisNumerical AnalysisBanach spaceAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematical analysisFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis46B04 (Primary) 46B20 46G25 47A12 (Secondary)Polynomial numerical indexInterpolation space/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2612Geometry and TopologyNumerical rangeMonic polynomialLinear Algebra and its Applications
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Derivation of a Homogenized Two-Temperature Model from the Heat Equation

2014

This work studies the heat equation in a two-phase material with spherical inclusions. Under some appropriate scaling on the size, volume fraction and heat capacity of the inclusions, we derive a coupled system of partial differential equations governing the evolution of the temperature of each phase at a macroscopic level of description. The coupling terms describing the exchange of heat between the phases are obtained by using homogenization techniques originating from [D. Cioranescu, F. Murat: Coll\`ege de France Seminar vol. 2. (Paris 1979-1980) Res. Notes in Math. vol. 60, pp. 98-138. Pitman, Boston, London, 1982.]

01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)Heat capacity010305 fluids & plasmasTwo temperatureMathematics - Analysis of PDEsThermal nonequilibrium models0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsScalingMSC 35K05 35B2776T05 (35Q79 76M50)35K05 35B27 76T05 (35Q79 76M50)MathematicsNumerical AnalysisHomogenizationPartial differential equationInfinite diffusion limitApplied MathematicsHeat equationMathematical analysis010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsThermal non-equilibrium modelsModeling and SimulationVolume fractionHeat equationAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Extensions and corona decompositions of low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in Heisenberg groups

2020

This note concerns low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs, in the sense of Franchi, Serapioni, and Serra Cassano, in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$. For $1\leq k\leq n$, we show that every intrinsic $L$-Lipschitz graph over a subset of a $k$-dimensional horizontal subgroup $\mathbb{V}$ of $\mathbb{H}^n$ can be extended to an intrinsic $L'$-Lipschitz graph over the entire subgroup $\mathbb{V}$, where $L'$ depends only on $L$, $k$, and $n$. We further prove that $1$-dimensional intrinsic $1$-Lipschitz graphs in $\mathbb{H}^n$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$, admit corona decompositions by intrinsic Lipschitz graphs with smaller Lipschitz constants. This complements results that…

01 natural sciencesmatemaattinen analyysiCombinatoricsCorona (optical phenomenon)Mathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesHeisenberg groupClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsCommutative propertyPhysicsApplied MathematicsHeisenberg groups010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Lipschitz continuityGraphcorona decompositionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs35R03 26A16 28A75low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs010307 mathematical physicsmittateoriaLipschitz extension
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On asymptotic behavior of solutions to higher-order sublinear Emden–Fowler delay differential equations

2017

Abstract We study asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of higher-order sublinear Emden–Fowler delay differential equations. Our theorems improve several results reported recently in the literature. Two examples are provided to illustrate the importance and advantages of new criteria.

010101 applied mathematicsClass (set theory)Sublinear functionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsOrder (group theory)Delay differential equation0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
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Global Lp -integrability of the derivative of a quasiconformal mapping

1988

Let f be a quasiconformal mapping of an open bounded set U in Rn into Rn . Then f′ belongs to Lp(U) for some p > n provided that f satisfies (a) U is a uniform domain and fU is a John domain or (b) f is quasisymmetric and U satisfies a metric plumpness condition.

010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsQuasiconformal mappingBounded set010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMetric (mathematics)General MedicineDerivative0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)MathematicsComplex Variables, Theory and Application: An International Journal
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A singular (p,q)-equation with convection and a locally defined perturbation

2021

Abstract We consider a parametric Dirichlet problem driven by the ( p , q ) -Laplacian and a reaction which is gradient dependent (convection) and the competing effects of two more terms, one a parametric singular term and a locally defined perturbation. We show that for all small values of the parameter the problem has a positive smooth solution.

010101 applied mathematicsDirichlet problemConvectionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSingular termPerturbation (astronomy)0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesLaplace operatorMathematicsParametric statisticsApplied Mathematics Letters
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A comprehensive probabilistic analysis of approximate SIR‐type epidemiological models via full randomized discrete‐time Markov chain formulation with…

2020

Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad, Grant/Award Number: MTM2017-89664-P; Generalitat Valenciana, Grant/Award Number: APOSTD/2019/128; Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad, Grant/Award Number: MTM2017-89664-P

010101 applied mathematicsDiscrete mathematicsMarkov chainDiscrete time and continuous timeGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringProbabilistic analysis of algorithms0101 mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesMathematicsMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
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Elliptic equations and maps of bounded length distortion

1988

On considere l'equation elliptique d'ordre 2: L(u)=Σ i,f=1 n ∂ 1 (a ij ∂ ju )=0 ou les coefficients a ij sont des fonctions C 1 dans un domaine D de R n

010101 applied mathematicsDistortion (mathematics)Elliptic curvePartial differential equationGeneral MathematicsBounded function010102 general mathematicsSecond order equationMathematical analysis0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsMathematische Annalen
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Characteristic asymptotics for fast chemical reaction

1995

010101 applied mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisStatistical physics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesChemical reactionMathematicsAsymptotic Analysis
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