Search results for " api"

showing 10 items of 110 documents

Identification of highly effective antitrypanosomal compounds in essential oils from the Apiaceae family

2018

The Apiaceae family encompasses aromatic plants of economic importance employed in foodstuffs, beverages, perfumery, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Apiaceae are rich sources of essential oils because of the wealth of secretory structures (ducts and vittae) they are endowed with. The Apiaceae essential oils are available on an industrial level because of the wide cultivation and disposability of the bulky material from which they are extracted as well as their relatively cheap price. In the fight against protozoal infections, essential oils may represent new therapeutic options. In the present work, we focused on a panel of nine Apiaceae species (Siler montamon, Sison amomum, Echinophora spi…

Human African trypanosomiasiAlkeneApiaceae; BALB/3T3; Essential oils; Human African trypanosomiasis; Trypanosoma brucei; 3T3 Cells; Alkenes; Animals; Apiaceae; Benzyl Compounds; Cyclohexenes; Dioxolanes; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Mice; Monoterpenes; Oils Volatile; Plant Oils; Pyrogallol; Terpenes; Trypanosoma brucei brucei; Trypanosomiasis; Pollution; Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health; Health Toxicology and MutagenesisHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]VolatileMonoterpeneAllylbenzene DerivativesPlant Oil01 natural sciencesCosmeticsEssential oilTerpenechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceTrypanosoma bruceiBALB/3T3media_commonBicyclic Monoterpenes2. Zero hungerbiologyTraditional medicineChemistryBenzyl CompoundsDioxolanesGeneral Medicine3T3 CellsPollutionHealthEssential oilsTerpeneIdentification (biology)Public HealthDioxolaneCyclohexenesmedia_common.quotation_subjectAcyclic MonoterpenesApiaceae; BALB/3T3; Essential oils; Human African trypanosomiasis; Trypanosoma brucei; 3T3 Cells; Alkenes; Animals; Apiaceae; Benzyl Compounds; Cyclohexenes; Dioxolanes; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Limonene; Mice; Monoterpenes; Oils Volatile; Plant Oils; Pyrogallol; Terpenes; Trypanosoma brucei brucei; TrypanosomiasisTrypanosoma brucei bruceiCyclohexane MonoterpenesTrypanosoma bruceiAlkenesPyrogallolInhibitory Concentration 50TrypanosomiasisBenzyl CompoundsCyclohexenesOils VolatileCyclohexeneAnimalsPlant OilsToxicology and Mutagenesis3T3 CellApiaceaeAnimal010405 organic chemistryTerpenesEnvironmental and Occupational HealthHuman African trypanosomiasisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPyrogallolMonoterpenesCymenesBenzyl CompoundOilsLimoneneApiaceae
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How do individual attachment patterns of both members of couples affect their perceived infertility stress? An actor–partner interdependence analysis

2016

Abstract There exists a lack of dyadic research examining how the attachment characteristics of infertile individuals influence their experience of infertility-related distress. The actor partner interdependence model was used to test a theoretical model by examining whether both infertile wives and husbands, who display high levels of attachment avoidance and/or attachment anxiety, will experience infertility-related distress. Seven hundred and seventy individuals (385 couples) completed the experience in close relationships, the fertility problem inventory, and the state-trait anxiety inventory prior to infertility treatment. Wives' distress was predicted by their own and by their husband…

Infertility030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences050109 social psychologyFertilityAttachment anxietysocial sciencesAffect (psychology)medicine.disease03 medical and health sciencesDistress0302 clinical medicineStress (linguistics)behavior and behavior mechanismsmedicinepopulation characteristicsAnxiety0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychologyAttachment avoidance Attachment anxiety Infertility stress Couples APIMGeneral PsychologyClinical psychologymedia_commonPersonality and Individual Differences
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Information transfer determined by association of neighbours in European bee-eater (Merops apiaster) colonies

2007

The Information Centre Hypothesis (ICH) and the Two-Strategies Hypothesis (TSH) predict that foraging success is enhanced by information exchanged among individuals within a colony or roost. Nest location within a colony may be critical in this regard, as individuals with abundant, nearby neighbours likely have greater access to information regarding a new food resource than relatively isolated breeders. To determine how the availability of neighbours influences information transfer, we quantified foraging success in a population of European bee-eaters (Merops apiaster) provided with a honey bee (Apis mellifera) hive as a new food resource. To quantify potential information transfer we deve…

Information transfereducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologyForagingPopulationHoney beebiology.organism_classificationBee-eaterNestCooperative breedingAnimal Science and Zoologyinformation centres bee-eaters coloniality cooperative breedingeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMerops apiasterEthology Ecology & Evolution
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Intelligence as a service : designing semantic APIs to intelligent software

2011

The purpose and focus of this Bachelor’s Thesis is to explore, examine and (to some extent) analyze the design heuristics and guidelines of an API that is to be implemented for a software or service that facilitates AI. An essential challenge in the creating of the thesis is that there are no papers to be found on the particular subject. General API design guidelines, related W3C recommendations and basic requirements of AI are explored, while trying to form some kind of a cohesion about what a semantic API for an intelligent software would or should be like.

Intelligence as a serviceArtificial intelligenceAISemantic APIAPI usabilityAPI designIaaS
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Food quality and nutraceutical value of nine cultivars of mango (Mangifera indica L.) fruits grown in Mediterranean subtropical environment

2019

Mango (Mangifera indica L.) quality is strongly influenced by genotype but individuating the most appropriate harvesting time is essential to obtain high quality fruits. In this trial we studied the influences of the ripening stage at harvest (mature-ripe or green-ripe) on quality of ready to eat mango fruits from nine cultivars (Carrie, Keitt, Glenn, Manzanillo, Maya, Rosa, Osteen, Tommy Atkins and Kensington Pride) grown in the Mediterranean subtropical climate through physicochemical, nutraceutical, and sensory analysis. Our results show a large variability among the different observed genotypes and in dependence of the ripening stage at harvest. With the exception of Rosa, mature-ripe f…

MaleSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiChemical PhenomenaAntioxidant activity; Apigenin (PubChem CID: 5280443); Benzoic acid (PubChem CID: 243); Caffeic acid (PubChem CID: 689043); Ferulic acid (PubChem CID: 445858); Gallic acid (PubChem CID: 370); Mangiferin; Mangiferin (PubChem CID: 5281647); P-coumaric acid (PubChem CID: 637542); Phytochemicals; Sensory profile; Syringic acid (PubChem CID: 10742); Vanillin (PubChem CID: 1183); Adult; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Carotenoids; Chemical Phenomena; Color; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food Analysis; Fruit; Humans; Male; Mangifera; Mediterranean Region; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Principal Component Analysis; Sicily; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Taste; Food QualityPhytochemicalsHumid subtropical climateCaffeic acid (PubChem CID: 689043)Ascorbic Acid01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryTandem Mass SpectrometrySettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaMangiferaCultivarSicilyGallic acid (PubChem CID: 370)Principal Component AnalysisMediterranean RegionSensory profileMangiferin (PubChem CID: 5281647)RipeningP-coumaric acid (PubChem CID: 637542)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine040401 food scienceSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticultureTasteFemaleAdultApigenin (PubChem CID: 5280443)Settore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaColorSubtropicsPhytochemicalBiologyVanillin (PubChem CID: 1183)0404 agricultural biotechnologyNutraceuticalAntioxidant activityBenzoic acid (PubChem CID: 243)PhenolsFood QualityHumansSyringic acid (PubChem CID: 10742)MangiferaPlant Extracts010401 analytical chemistryAscorbic acidCarotenoids0104 chemical sciencesFruitDietary SupplementsMangiferinFood qualityFerulic acid (PubChem CID: 445858)Food AnalysisFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Antithrombotic Therapy after Acute Coronary Syndrome or PCI in Atrial Fibrillation

2019

Background: Appropriate antithrombotic regimens for patients with atrial fibrillation who have an acute coronary syndrome or have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) are unclear. Methods: In an international trial with a two-by-two factorial design, we randomly assigned patients with atrial fibrillation who had an acute coronary syndrome or had undergone PCI and were planning to take a P2Y12 inhibitor to receive apixaban or a vitamin K antagonist and to receive aspirin or matching placebo for 6 months. The primary outcome was major or clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding. Secondary outcomes included death or hospitalization and a composite of ischemic events. Results: Enroll…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeVitamin KPyridonesmedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEHemorrhage030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesPercutaneous Coronary Intervention0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationAntithromboticmedicineHumans03.02. Klinikai orvostancardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedAged 80 and overAspirinbusiness.industryatrial fibrillation ; anticoagulant therapy ; acute coronary syndrome ; apixabanAnticoagulantsPercutaneous coronary interventionAtrial fibrillationGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConventional PCIPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsCardiologyPyrazolesDrug Therapy CombinationFemalebusinessPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsFactor Xa InhibitorsNew England Journal of Medicine
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Necrosi apicale del Mango (Mangifera indica L.)causata da Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae van Hall, in Sicilia.

2003

Mangifera indica Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae necrosi apicale.
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La mer et les fruits de mer chez Marcus Gavius Apicius – aspects historiques et juridiques

2021

Marcus Gavius, alias Apicius, born around 25 BCE, the author of the culinary work De re coquinaria, before his death travelled to the coast of Africa in order to obtain large shellfish that were to surpass those he had known up to then. This expedition was recorded by the sophist Athenaeus of Naucratis (Athenaeus Naucratita) (2nd / 3rd century AD) in Deipnosophistae 1.7b. Disappointed, Apicius, however, did not find satisfactory culinary products. In the Book IX entitled: „Seafood“ „De re coquinaria“ of Apicius we find the recipes for the preparation of dishes based on various seafood, such as: spiny lobster, European lobster, eyed electric ray, squid, cuttlefish, octopus, oyster, all kinds…

Marcus Gavius Apicius; cocus optimus; seafood; Аncient Rome fishing law; maritime economyIUS ROMANUM
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Cultivation Trials of Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) with Different Row Arrangements

2010

Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) is an annual plant from Umbelliferae. Although in cookery also sprouts and tender leaves are used, the drug from Dill is represented by the scented fruits (“seeds”), largely used for flavouring conserved foods and liqueurs, but also by herbal and cosmetic industry. In this work, we present the results of a trial performed in Sicily, putting under comparison four different row arrangements: CR30 (continuous rows 30 cm apart); CR60 (continuous rows 60 cm apart), CR90 (continuous rows 90 cm apart) and TR (twin rows with a distance of 30 cm inside and 60 cm between twin rows). The plant population on the row (12 plants m-1) was constant and according the row distanc…

Medicinal and aromatic plants Mediterranean environments Apiaceae cropping techniques row spacing plant populationSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Medicinal Properties of Mediterranean Oyster Mushrooms: Species of Genus Pleurotus (Higher Basidiomycetes)

2017

The term “Mediterranean area,” applied in this chapter, refers to the definition reported in Med-Checklist and particularly to all countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea plus Portugal, Bulgaria, the Crimea (Ukraine), and Jordan. The “Mediterranean oyster mushrooms” is a geographically and ecologically well-defined group of Basidiomycetes. The medicinal properties of some widely investigated species such as Pleurotus ostreatus and P. eryngii are recognized worldwide, while in the case of some other Mediterranean Pleurotus taxa, there is still a lack of knowledge. A substantial increase in knowledge about the anticancer and antibacterial properties of the group of Pleurotus species growing…

Mediterranean climatePleurotusOysterbiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaFamily Apiaceaebiology.organism_classificationMediterranean area Medicinal mushrooms Antibacterial activity Oyster mushrooms PleurotusTaxonMediterranean seaGenusbiology.animalBotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPleurotus ostreatus
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