Search results for " approximation"

showing 10 items of 575 documents

Anisotropic Navier Kirchhoff problems with convection and Laplacian dependence

2022

We consider the Navier problem-Delta(2)(k,p)u(x)=f(x,u(x), del u(x), Delta u(x)) in Omega, u vertical bar(partial derivative Omega) =Delta u vertical bar(partial derivative Omega) = 0,driven by the sign-changing (degenerate) Kirchhoff type p(x)-biharmonic operator, and involving a (del u, Delta u)-dependent nonlinearity f. We prove the existence of solutions, in weak sense, defining an appropriate Nemitsky map for the nonlinearity. Then, the Brouwer fixed point theorem assessed for a Galerkin basis of the Banach space W-2,W-p(x)(Omega)boolean AND W-0(1,p(x))(Omega) leads to the existence result. The case of nondegenerate Kirchhoff type p(x)-biharmonic operator is also considered with respec…

Galerkin approximation methodpseudomonotone operatorSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsGeneral EngineeringKirchhoff termp(x)-biharmonic operatorBrouwer fixed point theoremNemitsky mapMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
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A comparative study of the atomic and electronic structure of F centers in ferroelectric KNbO3: Ab initio and semi-empirical calculations

1998

Abstract The linear muffin-tin-orbital method combined with density functional theory (in a local density approximation) and the semi-empirical method of the intermediate neglect of the differential overlap (INDO) based on the Hartree-Fock formalism are used for the supercell study of the F centers (O vacancy with two electrons) in cubic and orthorhombic ferroelectric KNbO3 crystals. The two electrons are found to be considerably delocalized even in the ground state of the defect. Their wave functions extend over the two Nb atoms closest to the O vacancy and over other nearby atoms. Thus, the F center in KNbO3 resembles much more electron defects in the partly covalent SiO2 crystal (the so-…

General Computer ScienceCondensed matter physicsChemistryAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral ChemistryElectronic structureMolecular physicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceComputational MathematicsDelocalized electronMechanics of MaterialsVacancy defectPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryOrthorhombic crystal systemLocal-density approximationElectronic densityComputational Materials Science
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The microscopic theory of diffusion-controlled defect aggregation

1998

Abstract The kinetics of diffusion-controlled aggregation of primary Frenkel defects ( F and H centers) in irradiated CaF 2 crystals is theoretically studied. Microscopic theory is based on the discrete-lattice formalism for the single defect densities (concentrations) and the coupled joint densities of similar and dissimilar defects treated in terms of the Kirkwood superposition approximation. Conditions and dynamics of the efficient F center aggregation during crystal heating after irradiation are analyzed.

General Computer ScienceF-CenterChemistryKineticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral ChemistryMolecular physicsCrystalComputational MathematicsFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Mechanics of MaterialsKirkwood approximationPhysical chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceIrradiationMicroscopic theoryAgrégationComputational Materials Science
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Using the dglars Package to Estimate a Sparse Generalized Linear Model

2015

dglars is a publicly available R package that implements the method proposed in Augugliaro et al. (J. R. Statist. Soc. B 75(3), 471-498, 2013) developed to study the sparse structure of a generalized linear model (GLM). This method, called dgLARS, is based on a differential geometrical extension of the least angle regression method. The core of the dglars package consists of two algorithms implemented in Fortran 90 to efficiently compute the solution curve. dglars is a publicly available R package that implements the method proposed in Augugliaro et al. (J. R. Statist. Soc. B 75(3), 471-498, 2013) developed to study the sparse structure of a generalized linear model (GLM). This method, call…

Generalized linear modelFortranLeast-angle regressionGeneralized linear array modelFeature selectionSparse approximationdgLARS generalized linear models sparse models variable selectionGeneralized linear mixed modelSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticacomputerGeneralized estimating equationAlgorithmMathematicscomputer.programming_language
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Fractional visco-elastic Timoshenko beam deflection via single equation

2015

This paper deals with the response determination of a visco-elastic Timoshenko beam under static loading condition and taking into account fractional calculus. In particular, the fractional derivative terms arise from representing constitutive behavior of the visco-elastic material. Further, taking advantages of the Mellin transform method recently developed for the solution of fractional differential equation, the problem of fractional Timoshenko beam model is assessed in time domain without invoking the Laplace-transforms as usual. Further, solution provided by the Mellin transform procedure will be compared with classical Central Difference scheme one, based on the Grunwald-Letnikov appr…

Grunwald-Letnikov approximationVisco-elastic beamisFractional calculuTimoshenko beamMellin transform
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Flavor Release from i-Carrageenan Matrix: A Quantitative Structure-Property Relationships Approach

2006

International audience; We carried out a QSPR (quantitative structure-property relationships) approach to evaluate the influence of the chemical structure of aqueous matrixes over the partition coefficient between the gas phase and the matrix. The determination of the partition coefficient of flavor ingredients was performed by headspace analysis at equilibrium for both saline solution and -carrageenan gel. Starting from an initial list of 90 descriptors, we selected 10 descriptors to perform equation generation by the GFA (genetic function approximation) method available in the Cerius2 package. The best obtained equations involve only five descriptors, which encode electronic properties of…

HEADSPACE ANALYSISQSARQSPRi-CARRAGEENANAROMA RELEASE[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPARTITION COEFFICIENTGENETIC FUNCTION APPROXIMATIONINTERACTION
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On approximate system dynamic

1996

In this paper concepts and techniques from system theory are used to obtain state-space (Markovian ) models of dynamic economic processes instead of the usual VARMA models. In this respect the concept of state is reviewed as are Hankel norm approximations,and balanced realizations for stochastic models. We clarify some aspects of the balancing method for state space modelling of observed time series. This method may fail to satisfy the so-called positive real condition for stochastic processes. We us a state variance factorization algorithm which does not require us to solve the algebraic Riccati equation. We relate the Aoki-Havenner method to the Arun - Kung method.

Hankel norm approximationsUnweighted principal componentsBalanced realizationStatisticsTime series analysis[ MATH.MATH-ST ] Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST][MATH.MATH-ST] Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]Positive real lemmaState space modeloperations research
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Rapid acoustic boundary element method for solution of 3D problems using hierarchical adaptive cross approximation GMRES approach

2009

This paper presents a new solver for 3D acoustic problems called RABEM (Rapid Acoustic Boundary Element Method). The Adaptive Cross Approximation and a Hierarchical GMRES solver are used to generate both the system matrix and the right hand side vector by saving storage requirement, and to solve the system solution. The potential and the particle velocity values at selected internal points are evaluated using again the Adaptive Cross Approximation (ACA). A GMRES without preconditioner and with a block diagonal preconditioner are developed and tested for low and high frequency problems. Different boundary conditions (i.e. Dirichlet, Neumann and mixed Robin) are also implemented. Herein the p…

Hierarchical ApproachLarge scale problemHigh frequency range.Rapid Acoustic Boundary Element Method Adaptive Cross ApproximationGMRES
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Black hole evaporation in a thermalized final-state projection model

2007

4 pages, 1 figure.-- PACS nrs.: 04.70.Dy; 03.67.-a.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000245333600044.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0611152

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsDensity matrixQuantum PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesSemiclassical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack hole[PACS] Quantum informationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyThermalisationQuasistatic approximationHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Thermal radiationQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamics[PACS] Quantum aspects of black holes evaporation thermodynamicsAstronomiaBoundary value problemQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hawking radiation
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Adiabatic regularization and particle creation for spin one-half fields

2013

The extension of the adiabatic regularization method to spin-$1/2$ fields requires a self-consistent adiabatic expansion of the field modes. We provide here the details of such expansion, which differs from the WKB ansatz that works well for scalars, to firmly establish the generalization of the adiabatic renormalization scheme to spin-$1/2$ fields. We focus on the computation of particle production in de Sitter spacetime and obtain an analytic expression of the renormalized stress-energy tensor for Dirac fermions.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Quantum field theory in curved spacetimeFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Adiabatic quantum computationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyWKB approximationRenormalizationsymbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Dirac fermionRegularization (physics)symbolsAdiabatic processMathematical PhysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsMathematical physicsAnsatz
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