Search results for " asteraceae"

showing 7 items of 27 documents

Essential oil composition and antibacterial activity of Anthemis mixta L. and Anthemis tomentosa L. (Asteraceae)

2012

In the present study the chemical composition of the essential oils from aerial parts and roots of Anthemis mixta L. and A. tomentosa L. was evaluated by GC and GC-MS, and their antibacterial activity tested against ten bacterial species. Hexadecanoic acid (15.2%) was recognized as the main constituent of A. mixta, together with τ-cadinol (6.7%), while in both aerial parts and roots of A. tomentosa nonacosane (21.9% and 20.7%), heptacosane (8.1% and 6.0%), hexadecanoic acid (8.1% and 27.1%) and hexahydrofarnesylacetone (6.8% and 5.5%) prevailed. The oils from aerial parts of both species showed a good activity against Gram-positive bacteria. These results suggest that the plants could be po…

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaEssential oil antibacterial activity Anthemis mixta L. Anthemis tomentosa L. Asteraceae
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A taxonomical study of the subtribe leontodontinae based on the distribution of phenolic compounds

1993

Abstract Evaluation of the phenolic constituents of five species belonging to the subtribe Leontodontinae (family Asteraceae) allowed the identification of ten flavonoid and eight phenolic acids by means of HPLC and other standard methods. The role of these compounds in relation to the morphological characteristics in the systematics of the subtribe is discussed.

Systematicschemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyFamily AsteraceaeFlavonoidbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPicrischemistryChemotaxonomyBotanyLeontodonTaxonomy (biology)PhenolsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
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Essential oil composition of Tanacetum vulgare subsp. siculum (Guss.) Raimondo et Spadaro (Asteraceae) from Sicily

2009

Ninety-four components of the essential oils from aerial parts and capitula of Tanacetum vulgare subsp. siculum (Guss.) Raimondo et Spadaro were detected. alpha-Thujone, beta-thujone and 1,8-cineole were the main constituents of the oils. The analysis allows the assignment of this Tanacetum species to the thujone chemotype.

Tanacetum vulgare subsp. siculum (Guss.) Raimondo et Spadaro Asteraceae essential oil alpha thujone beta-thujone 18-cineoleTanacetumOils VolatileSicilyGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
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Revised lectotypification of the name Calendula maritima (Asteraceae)

2012

Troia, Angelo, Greuter, Werner, Raimondo, Francesco Maria (2012): Revised lectotypification of the name Calendula maritima (Asteraceae). Phytotaxa 71 (1): 48-51, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.71.1.9, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.71.1.9

TracheophytaMagnoliopsidataxonomy flora Sicily Asteraceae Calendula maritimaAsteralesSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaBiodiversityAsteraceaePlantaeTaxonomy
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Typification of the name Galatella sorrentinoi (Asteraceae)

2020

The name Galatella sorrentinoi Todaro (Asteraceae) is lectotypified with a specimen housed in the Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum (PAL). The specimen selected as the lectotype agrees with protologue and with the current usage of the name.

Typification Galatella sorrentinoi Asteraceae EudicotsSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata
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A new naturalized alien plant in Sicily: Cotula australis (Sieber ex Spreng.) Hook. f. (Asteraceae) on the Acropolis of Lipari Island (Aeolian Archip…

2018

In February 2018 a copious population of Cotula australis Hook f. (Asteraceae, Anthemideae) was found on the cobblestones of the Acropolis of Lipari Island (Aeolian Archipelago, NE Sicily). This population represents the first record in southern Italy and is located at a distance of about 470 km as the crow flies from the nearest neighbour. From the phytosociological point of view, C. aus- tralis dominates a therophytic subnitrophilous dwarf vegetation of trampled sites which can be ascribed to the cosmopolitan class Polygono-Poetea annuae Rivas Mart. 1975. This plant communi- ty is proposed as a new association, Galio muralis-Cotuletum australis, which can be considered a Mediterranean vic…

alien flora Asteraceae phytosociology
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Artalbic acid, a sesquiterpene with an unusual skeleton from Artemisia alba (Asteraceae) from Sicily

2011

Abstract From the aerial parts of Artemisia alba (Asteraceae) artalbic acid ( 1 ), a sesquiterpene with an unusual skeleton, was isolated. Its structure was elucidated on the basis of extensive proton, 13 C and two-dimensional NMR experiments, as well as by transformation in its methyl ester derivative.

biologyStereochemistryOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsteraceaeSesquiterpenebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrySkeleton (computer programming)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDrug DiscoveryArtemisiaSesquiterpene Irregular skeleton Asteraceae Artemisia albaTetrahedron Letters
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