Search results for " bromide"

showing 10 items of 315 documents

The ‘Irving–Williams’ Order in the Metal-ligand Stretching Frequencies of Some Metal Hydrazine Complexes

1960

MANY infra-red spectra of metal complexes have been examined in the 2–15μ region, but until now very few co-ordination compounds have been studied in the caesium bromide region in which some metal-ligand atom-stretching frequencies are expected1. Furthermore, no correlation between the frequency of this vibration and the nature of the metal has been found2.

Metalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMultidisciplinarychemistryCaesium bromideLigandvisual_artHydrazinePolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSpectral lineNature
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On the Shape-Selected, Ligand-Free Preparation of Hybrid Perovskite (CH3NH3PbBr3) Microcrystals and Their Suitability as Model-System for Single-Crys…

2021

Hybrid perovskite materials are one of the most promising candidates for optoelectronic applications, e.g., solar cells and LEDs, which can be produced at low cost compared to established materials. Although this field of research has seen a huge upsurge in the past decade, there is a major lack in understanding the underlying processes, such as shape-property relationships and the role of defects. Our aerosol-assisted synthesis pathway offers the possibility to obtain methylammonium lead bromide (MAPbBr3 ) microcrystals from a liquid single source precursor. The differently shaped particles are aligned on several substrates, without using a directing agent or other additives. The obtained …

Methylammonium lead bromideDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | ChemieMaterials scienceDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften BiologieAerosol synthesisGeneral Chemical EngineeringLead bromideModel systemOptoelectronic properties of MAPbBr3law.inventionCrystalhybrid perovskites (HYPE)lawddc:570General Materials Scienceoptoelectronic properties of MAPbBr<sub>3</sub>ddc:530QD1-999methylammonium lead bromideshape-related propertiesPerovskite (structure)aerosol synthesisbusiness.industryLigandSpatially resolvedHybrid perovskites (HYPE)Shape-related propertiesChemistryddc:540Optoelectronicshybrid perovskites (HYPE); methylammonium lead bromide; aerosol synthesis; shape-related properties; optoelectronic properties of MAPbBr3businessSingle crystalLight-emitting diode
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Ethidium bromide: a fast fluorescent staining procedure for the detection of symbiotic partnership of flagellates and prokaryotes

1999

The hindgut of 'lower' termites harbors a dense population of flagellates and bacteria. The flagellates possess ecto- and endosymbiotic prokaryotes. Most of them are hardly visible in the phase contrast microscope. Staining with the DNA-intercalating agent ethidium bromide visualizes the nuclei of the flagellates as well as the ecto- and endosymbiotic bacteria as red objects. Furthermore, it is possible to distinguish between endosymbiotic methanogens and other bacteria. Following UV excitation, the blue-green autofluorescence of the methanogenic bacteria eclipses the red fluorescence light of the intercalated ethidium bromide. The dye facilitates the observation of symbiotic bacteria and h…

Microbiology (medical)MicroorganismPopulationIsopteraMicrobiologyFluorescenceMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundMastotermes darwiniensisEthidiumAnimalsSymbiosiseducationMolecular Biologyeducation.field_of_studyBacteriaStaining and Labelingbiologybiology.organism_classificationStainingTrichomonadidaAutofluorescencechemistryBiochemistryEthidium bromideDigestive SystemBacteriaSymbiotic bacteriaJournal of Microbiological Methods
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EMPLOYMENT OF CATIONIC SOLID-LIPID NANOPARTICLES AS RNA CARRIERS

2007

Gene transfer represents an important advance in the treatment of both genetic and acquired diseases. In this article, the suitability of cationically modified solid-lipid nanoparticles (SLN) as a nonviral vector for gene delivery was investigated, in order to obtain stable materials able to condense RNA. Cationic SLN were produced by microemulsion using Compritol ATO 888 as matrix lipid, Pluronic F68 as tenside, and dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide (DDAB) as cationic lipid. The resulting particles were approximately 100 nm in size and showed a highly positive surface charge (+41 mV) in water. Size and shape were further characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) measurements. M…

MicroinjectionsCell SurvivalBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceNanoparticleBioengineeringNanotechnologyElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayPoloxamerGene deliveryTransfectionParacentrotus lividusCationsSolid lipid nanoparticleAnimalsNanotechnologyeducationcationic solid lipid nanoparticles gene deliveryOvumPharmacologyeducation.field_of_studyDrug CarriersbiologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryFatty AcidsCationic polymerizationRNAMembrane ProteinsTransfectionbiology.organism_classificationLipidsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsSea UrchinsBiophysicsMicroscopy Electron ScanningNanoparticlesRNAEmulsionsDimethyldioctadecylammonium bromideBiotechnology
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Dramatic selectivity differences in the association of DNA and RNA models with new ethylene- and propylene diamine derivatives and their copper compl…

2006

The affinities of polyamines consisting of ethylenediamine units equipped with either one or two terminal naphthyl-, anthryl-, or acridyl units towards PolyA.PolyU as an RNA model, and Poly(dA).Poly(dT) as a DNA model are screened by measuring the melting point changes (DeltaT(m)) of the double strands, and also partially by a fluorimetric binding assay using ethidium bromide. The larger aromatic moieties with long spacers between them allow bisintercalation; this leads to an increased preference for DNA in comparison to RNA, where ion pairing of the ammonium centers with the major RNA groove phosphates dominates. Allosteric affinity control by metalation is achieved e.g. with Cu(2+) ions, …

Models MolecularBinding SitesMetalationStereochemistryArylOrganic ChemistryRNAEthylenediamineDNADiaminesNucleic Acid DenaturationBiochemistryIntercalating Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPoly dA-dTDiaminePoly A-URNAA-DNAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEthidium bromideDNACopperOrganicbiomolecular chemistry
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DNA binding and antiproliferative activity toward human carcinoma cells of copper(ii) and zinc(ii) complexes of a 2,5-diphenyl[1,3,4]oxadiazole deriv…

2012

The interaction of calf thymus DNA with [CuL(ClO(4))]ClO(4)·H(2)O (1) and [ZnLBr]Br·H(2)O (2) (L = 9,12,15,18,27,28-hexaaza-29-oxatetracyclo[24.2.1.0(2,7).0(20,25)]enneicosa-2,4,6,20,22,24,26,28(1)-octaene) dicationic complexes in aqueous solution at neutral pH, was investigated by variable-temperature UV-vis absorption, circular dichroism and fluorescence spectroscopy. The values of the DNA-binding constants of these complexes, determined by competitive binding spectrofluorimetric titrations of ethidium bromide (EB)-DNA solutions, are (6.7 ± 0.5) × 10(6) M(-1) for CuL(2+) and (4.7 ± 0.5) × 10(5) M(-1) for ZnL(2+). These data together with a through analysis of the spectroscopic behaviour c…

Models MolecularCircular dichroismDNA binding antiproliferative activity 25-diphenyl[134]oxadiazole derivativeStereochemistryCell SurvivalOxadiazoleAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsNucleic Acid DenaturationFluorescence spectroscopyInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCoordination ComplexesCell Line TumorHumansOxazolesAqueous solutionDNAIn vitroZincchemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaTitrationFemaleEthidium bromideDNACopper
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Selective "one-pot" synthesis of functionalized cyclopentenones.

2012

Double addition (1,2-1,4) of vinyl magnesium bromide to squaric acid derivatives allows the preparation of polyoxygenated cyclopentenones (8) in a "one-pot" procedure. The reaction occurs through the intermediate formation of octatetraenes (6). Protonation of this latter intermediate at -78 °C with TFE occurs selectively at the vinyl CH(2) closer to the metallic centers. DFT studies of the cyclization step justify the observed diastereoselectivity.

Models MolecularMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryOne-pot synthesisProtonationSquaric acidCyclopentanesCrystallography X-RayMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCyclizationvisual_artMagnesium bromidevisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganic chemistryQuantum TheoryThe Journal of organic chemistry
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CCDC 1005277: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2014

Related Article: Michael Giese, Markus Albrecht, Arto Valkonen, Kari Rissanen|2015|Chemical Science|6|354|doi:10.1039/C4SC02762K

N-(345-Trifluorobenzyl)triethylammonium bromide monohydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 745349: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2011

Related Article: M.Albrecht, M.Muller, A.Valkonen, K.Rissanen|2010|CrystEngComm|12|3698|doi:10.1039/c003636f

N-(Pentafluorobenzyl)anilinium bromideSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1005272: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2014

Related Article: Michael Giese, Markus Albrecht, Arto Valkonen, Kari Rissanen|2015|Chemical Science|6|354|doi:10.1039/C4SC02762K

N-Benzyl-N-(2356-tetrafluorobenzyl)dimethylammonium bromideSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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