Search results for " cataract"

showing 4 items of 44 documents

Postoperative Lens Position Preoperatively Determined by Scheimpflug Photography

1999

The position of the artificial lens has an important influence on refractive power calculation. We compared the position of the crystalline lens with that of the artificial lens after cataract surgery by means of Scheimpflug photography. A difference in position of approximately 0.8 mm in the anterior direction could be determined.

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationScheimpflug principlePhysics::OpticsAfter cataractOptical powerCataract ExtractionAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicslaw.inventionCataract extractionCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceLens Implantation IntraocularPosition (vector)lawProsthesis FittingOphthalmologyLens CrystallinePreoperative Caremental disordersPhotographymedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryPhotographyGeneral Medicineeye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologyOptometrysense organsbusinesspsychological phenomena and processesOphthalmic Research
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Objective assessment of cataract: Comparison between the Lens Opacities Classification System III and a Scheimpflug camera

2015

Purpose Develop an automatic system for cataract classification using the Sirius Scheimpflug for both nuclear and cortical cataract. Methods Scheimpflug images were taken using the Sirius system in 50 patients with nuclear and/or cortical cataract (mean age 69 ± 9.2 years). The nuclear opacity (NO) and cortical opacity was graded by an ophthalmologist according to the Lens Opacities Classification System (LOCSIII) by comparing the slit-lamp image with the LOCS's standard nuclear images. A custom-made MATLAB program was used to calculate the pixel intensity value within a region of interest (ROI) of the nucleus and to calculate the percentage of opaque pixels in the cortex. Results Eighty-ni…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOpacityPixelbusiness.industryCortical cataractScheimpflug principleGeneral MedicinePositive correlationeye diseasesObjective assessmentlaw.inventionLens (optics)OphthalmologyRegion of interestlawOphthalmologymedicineOptometrysense organsbusinessActa Ophthalmologica
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Tear Osmolarity During the First Postoperative Month After Cataract Surgery

2021

Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate tear osmolarity changes in a healthy ocular surface in an eye that had been operated on within the first month after cataract surgery. This aim was achieved by forming two groups from the included patients. Patients with one eye exposed to cataract surgery formed the study group, while the eyes of the same patients with no cataract surgery were set as the control group. Both the operated and non-operated eye of each patient were scanned before surgery, the following morning, one week and one month after surgery. Tear osmolarity did not differ between the groups before the operation. On the first day after the surgery, tear osmolarity signif…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresbusiness.industrymedicineAfter cataractsense organsbusinessTear osmolarityeye diseasesSurgeryProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences.
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One week of levofloxacin plus dexamethasone eye drops for cataract surgery: an innovative and rational therapeutic strategy

2020

Background: Cataract surgery is the most common operation performed worldwide. A fixed topical corticosteroid-antibiotic combination is usually prescribed in clinical practice for 2 or more weeks to treat post surgical inflammation and prevent infection. However, this protracted schedule may increase the incidence of corticosteroid-related adverse events and notably promote antibiotic resistance. Methods: This International, multicentre, randomized, blinded-assessor, parallel-group clinical study evaluated the non-inferiority of 1-week levofloxacin/dexamethasone eye drops, followed by 1-week dexamethasone alone, vs. 2-week gold-standard tobramycin/dexamethasone (one drop QID for all schedul…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentLevofloxacinArticleDexamethasoneCataract03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndophthalmitisPharmacotherapyPostoperative ComplicationsLevofloxacinInternal medicinemedicineTobramycinClinical endpointHumansEndophthalmitis Cataract Intracameral cefuroximeAdverse effectDexamethasoneEndophthalmitisbusiness.industryCataract surgeryIntracameral cefuroximemedicine.diseasenot applicableAnti-Bacterial AgentsOphthalmologyItalySpain030221 ophthalmology & optometryOphthalmic Solutionsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drug
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