Search results for " change"

showing 10 items of 3731 documents

Reciprocal relations between autonomous motivation from self-determination theory and social cognition constructs from the theory of planned behavior…

2020

Objectives The present study examined reciprocal relations between autonomous motivation from self-determination theory (SDT) and constructs from the theory of planned behavior (TPB) in a sport injury context. Methods The study adopted a three-wave longitudinal cross-lagged panel design. Physical education students in China (N = 4414; Mage = 14.42, SD = 1.75) completed self-report measures of autonomous motivation, attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control with respect to sport injury prevention at baseline (T1) and at two follow-up occasions one (T2) and three (T3) months later. Proposed reciprocal relations between autonomous motivation and the TPB constructs controlling…

urheiluvammatmotivaatioitsemäärääminenPreventionehkäisyPsychology and Cognitive SciencesBasic Behavioral and Social ScienceMedical and Health SciencesReciprocal modelEducationSport injury preventionClinical ResearchSelf-determined motivationterveyskäyttäytyminenBehavioral and Social ScienceBehavior change modelTheoretical integrationSelf-efficacySport Sciences
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Automatic evaluation of information provider reliability and expertise

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: World Wide Web. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11280-013-0249-x Q&A social media have gained a lot of attention during the recent years. People rely on these sites to obtain information due to a number of advantages they offer as compared to conventional sources of knowledge (e.g., asynchronous and convenient access). However, for the same question one may find highly contradicting answers, causing an ambiguity with respect to the correct information. This can be attributed to the presence of unreliable and/or non-expert users. These two attributes (reliability and expertise) significantly affect the quality o…

user expertiseDistributed databaseComputer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryComputer scienceAggregate (data warehouse)Behavior changeCognitionMachine learningcomputer.software_genrePeer reviewuser reliabilityVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420Hardware and ArchitectureOrder (business)Q&A social networksPairwise comparisonArtificial intelligencebusinessSubjective logicSet (psychology)computerSoftwareReliability (statistics)subjective logic
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Translating User Perspective into Spatial Design

2013

A rapid adoption of ICT innovations transforms the context of human activities and collaboration, the educational settings included. The context change at the same challenges the traditional spatial design paradigm calling for tools and approaches that are applicable to ICT enhanced practices. We take here an ecological approach presenting a work in progress in which we aim to develop a tool for capturing and translating user perspective in order to design innovative learning spaces for vocational education; the case is one of practical nursing. We apply a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods. By focusing on the local practices and user perspective in cultural transition, we …

user perspectiveICTSpatial designcontext changelearning spaceammattikoulutus
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Physical Performance During the Menopausal Transition and the Role of Physical Activity

2020

Abstract Background To examine longitudinal changes in physical performance during the menopausal transition and the role of physical activity (PA) in these changes. Methods Based on follicle-stimulating hormone levels and bleeding diaries, women (47–55 years) were classified as early (n = 89) and late perimenopausal (n = 143) and followed prospectively until postmenopausal status, with mean duration of 17.5 and 13.8 months, respectively. Physical performance was measured by handgrip force, knee extension torque, vertical jumping height, maximal walking speed, and 6-minute walking distance. Physical activity was self-reported and categorized as inactive, low, medium, and high. Longitudinal …

vaihdevuodetTHE JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY: Medical SciencesmenopauseGerona/2WalkingwalkingAcademicSubjects/MED00280HumansLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesExercisemuscle powerAnthropometryHand StrengthMuscle strengthlongitudinal changesMiddle AgedPhysical Functional Performancekävelyfyysinen kuntoLongitudinal changesTorqueMuscle powermuscle strengthAcademicSubjects/SCI00960FemaleMenopauseFollicle Stimulating Hormonefyysinen aktiivisuusBiomarkerslihasvoimaThe Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
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Dynamic Modeling for Environmental Processes: A Case Study of Lake Engure

2014

Abstract This focus of the study was on system dynamic models that could be useful for modelling environmental processes in Lake Engure. The paper considers the system dynamic model development principles, the most important elements and structure. The aim of the study was to describe possible methods of ecosystem process modelling that allow to represent the actual state of ecosystems and provide opportunities to predict further processes. The methods of ecosystem modelling considered in the paper reveal interactive factors of anthropogenic and environmental processes that influence changes in ecosystems. System dynamic models indicate not only interactions between various factors in the e…

validationMultidisciplinaryGeneral interestsystem dynamic modellingenvironmental changesScienceQecosystem quality ecosystem modellingCivil engineeringSystem dynamicsProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B, Natural Sciences
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Implementing positive behaviour intervention and support in Finnish early childhood education and care : leadership team’s perspective

2023

The effective implementation of positive behaviour intervention and support (PBIS) requires both organisational and professional change. This means that the whole community including all educators and children commit to shared principles, practices, and structures to create a safe and supportive social climate. In this article, we investigate the initial implementation of the Finnish PBIS ProVaka in eighteen early childhood education and care (ECEC) centres. Our inductive qualitative analysis of longitudinal progress diary data focuses on roles, responsibilities and communication among the ECEC communities. The results show that successful ProVaka development is a matter of successfully exp…

varhaiskasvatuspäiväkoditlapset (ikäryhmät)kehittäminenorganisational changetoimintamallitHealth Professions (miscellaneous)early childhood education and care (ECEC)Educationdiskurssianalyysipositive behaviour interventions and support (PBIS)Developmental and Educational Psychologydiscourse analysiskäyttäytymineninterventio
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Kasvisten, hedelmien ja marjojen syömisen lisääntyminen ryhmäohjauksessa

2017

Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää Keski-Suomen alueella toteutettuun ryhmäohjaukseen osallistuneiden ryhmäläisten kasvisten syömistä 12 kuukauden aikana. Tavoitteena oli tutkia tuoreiden kasvisten, kypsennettyjen kasvisten sekä hedelmien ja marjojen käyttöä ja niiden syönnissä tapahtunutta muutosta. Lisäksi selvitettiin, miten sukupuoli, paino, painoindeksi, vyötärönympärys ja elämäntilanne ovat yhteydessä kasvisten syömiseen sekä miten yksilön aikomus muuttaa ruokakäyttäytymistä vaikuttaa itse muutoksen tekemiseen. Tutkimus on osa Keski-Suomen alueella toteutettua ryhmäohjausta (2011-2016) ja tutkimusaineisto kerättiin kyselylomakkeella alku- (0 kk), väli- (6 kk) ja loppumittau…

vegetablesvihanneksetgroup counselingsosiaalinen tukieating habitsmarjatruokavaliotryhmäohjausruokatottumuksetterveyskäyttäytyminenterveysvaikutukseteating behavior changemuutoksenhallintainterventioninterventiohedelmät
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Holocene sea level change in Malta

2013

A multidisciplinary approach has been applied to study sea level changes along the coast of Malta using data collected from underwater archaeological remains. The elevation of archaeological markers have been compared with predicted sea level curves providing new bodies of evidence that outline the vertical tectonic behaviour of this region, allowing estimation of the relative sea level changes that occurred in this area of the Mediterranean since the Bronze Age. During the Roman Age, sea level was at −1.36 ± 0.1 m, while in the Midde Age it was at −0.56 ± 0.2 m, in agreement with previous estimations for the Mediterranean region. Data indicate that Malta was tectonically stable during the …

vertical movementMediterranean climateClimatic changes -- MaltaSea level -- MaltaSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaPleistoceneMaltaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaElevationLast Glacial Maximumrelative sea level changePaleoecology -- Maltarelative sea level change; Late Holocene; MaltaLate HoloceneTectonicsPaleontologyPalynology -- MaltaBronze Agesealevel changeHoloceneGeologySea levelEarth-Surface Processes
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Aktywność sołectw wspierających rozwój społeczny w ramach Programu Odnowy Wsi w latach 2013-2015

2018

Odnowa wsi jako metoda rozwoju stanowi jeden ze sposobów osiągania celów rozwojowych, rozumianych nie tylko w kontekście poprawy jakości infrastruktury, ale poprawy szeroko rozumianej jakości życia, której nie osiągniemy bez zaangażowania samych mieszkańców. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie Programu Odnowy Wsi (na przykładzie województwa opolskiego) jako elementu przyczyniającego się do rozwoju kapitału społecznego, czego wyrazem może być liczba przedsięwzięć realizowanych przez poszczególne sołectwa. Zostały przeanalizowane sprawozdania sołectw (około 600 rocznie) z realizacji programu w latach 2013-2015. Podstawową metodą prezentacji wyników badań jest analiza opisowa z użyciem metod il…

village renewairural areas05 social sciencesSocial change0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyodnowa wsirozwójPolitical scienceobszary wiejskieSocioeconomics050703 geographyrural developmentStudia Obszarów Wiejskich
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Modelling the removal and reversible immobilization of murine noroviruses in a Phaeozem under various contamination and rinsing conditions

2018

International audience; Enteric viruses entering the soil with contaminated irrigation water can reach groundwater or be internalized in plants through their roots without being inactivated. Their fate in the soil depends on the virus, the soil and the soil solution. In order to write a mathematical model suitable for a Calcaric Phaeozem, we investigated the removal of murine norovirus and reversible immobilization in aggregate columns according to a saturation procedure, conditions between contamination and rinsing time, temperature and soil solution. Viruses were quantified before and after 0.45‐μm filtration with an RT‐qPCR (real‐time polymerase chain reaction). Experimental results supp…

viruses0208 environmental biotechnologyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesSoil Science02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsoilAdsorptionlawPhaeozemFreundlich equationFiltration0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChemistryved/biologyContaminationwastewater reusesimulation6. Clean waterenteric virusvirus fate020801 environmental engineeringEnvironmental chemistry[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virologygeochemical changesSaturation (chemistry)GroundwaterMurine norovirus
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