Search results for " characterization"

showing 10 items of 310 documents

Quantum Real - Time Turing Machine

2001

The principles of quantum computation differ from the principles of classical computation very much. Quantum analogues to the basic constructions of the classical computation theory, such as Turing machine or finite 1-way and 2-ways automata, do not generalize deterministic ones. Their capabilities are incomparable. The aim of this paper is to introduce a quantum counterpart for real - time Turing machine. The recognition of a special kind of language, that can't be recognized by a deterministic real - time Turing machine, is shown.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESTheoretical computer scienceQuantum Turing machineDTIMEComputer scienceProbabilistic Turing machine2-EXPTIMESuper-recursive algorithmComputationDescription numberDSPACElaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeTuring machineTuring completenessNon-deterministic Turing machinelawAlgorithm characterizationsQuantumPSPACEQuantum computerFinite-state machineTuring machine examplesNSPACETheoryofComputation_GENERALAutomatonTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESTuring reductionTheory of computationsymbolsUniversal Turing machineTime hierarchy theoremAlternating Turing machineComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryRegister machine
researchProduct

Space-Efficient 1.5-Way Quantum Turing Machine

2001

1.5QTM is a sort of QTM (Quantum Turing Machine) where the head cannot move left (it can stay where it is and move right). For computations is used other - work tape. In this paper will be studied possibilities to economize work tape space more than the same deterministic Turing Machine can do (for some of the languages). As an example language (0i1i|i ≥ 0) is chosen, and is proved that this language could be recognized by deterministic Turing machine using log(i) cells on work tape , and 1.5QTM can recognize it using constant cells quantity.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESTheoretical computer scienceQuantum Turing machineSuper-recursive algorithmComputer scienceProbabilistic Turing machineComputationDescription numberMultitape Turing machineDSPACElaw.inventionTuring machinesymbols.namesakeNon-deterministic Turing machinelawAlgorithm characterizationsPSPACEWolfram's 2-state 3-symbol Turing machineTuring machine examplesNSPACETuring reductionsymbolsUniversal Turing machineTime hierarchy theoremAlternating Turing machineRegister machine
researchProduct

Structural Characterisation of Complex Layered Double Hydroxides and TGA-GC-MS Study on Thermal Response and Carbonate Contamination in Nitrate- and …

2015

Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are versatile materials used for intercalating bioactive molecules in the fields of pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals and cosmetics, with the purpose of protecting them from degradation, enhancing their water solubility to increase bioavailability and improving their pharmacokinetic properties and formulation stability. Moreover, LDHs are used in various technological applications to improve stability and processability. The crystal chemistry of hydrotalcite-like compounds was investigated by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), automated electron diffraction tomography (ADT) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)-GC-MS to shed light on the mechanisms involved in io…

Thermogravimetric analysishydrotalcytethermal responseInorganic chemistryIntercalation (chemistry)intercationsion exchangeengineering.materialCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinityAdsorptionlayered compoundsOrganic chemistryTGAHydrotalciteIon exchangeChemistryOrganic Chemistryelectron diffraction; intercations; ion exchange; layered compounds; structure elucidationstructure elucidationLayered double hydroxidesstructural characterization hydrotalcyte TGA GC-MS thermal response X-ray powderGeneral ChemistryX-ray powderstructural characterizationengineeringCarbonateelectron diffractionGC-MS
researchProduct

Thermal and hygrometric properties of traditional calcarenite stones in the area of Palermo

2017

Il contributo espone le misure di conducibilità termica svolte su tre conci di calcarenite conchiliare e la caratterizzazione igrometrica di uno di essi. I risultati sono confrontati con i dati termici e igrometrici riportati dalle norme tecniche esistenti (UNI 10351, UNI EN ISO 10456, UNI EN 1745). The energy improvement of historic buildings requires detailed knowledge of the thermal and hygrometric properties of traditional materials and components. These data should be collected for specific local contexts, where the features of historic constructions are comparable. For the purpose of developing this tool for the architectural heritage of Palermo, this research focuses on calcarenite s…

Thermophysical characterization calcarenite stone thermal conductivity water vapour resistance factor water absorption hygroscopic sorption drying curve porous material capillarity Palermobusiness.industry020209 energy0211 other engineering and technologiesSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica02 engineering and technologyMasonryCivil engineeringCalcareniteCaratterizzazione termofisica calcarenite conducibilità termica proprietà igrometriche PalermoArchitectural heritage021105 building & construction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessGeology
researchProduct

Optical characterization of TiO2 suspensions: influence of some operational parameter on mean particle size

2007

TiO2 Photocatalysis Optical Characterization
researchProduct

Synthesis and Characterization of TiO2 Deposited on Silica

2008

TiO2 SiO2 Characterization
researchProduct

Design of perfusion bioreactors and PLLA-based scaffolds for in vitro tissue engineering

2022

L'ingegneria tissutale rappresenta un nuovo approccio che integra cellule e matrici ingegnerizzate per la formazione di nuovi tessuti. In questa strategia, tre componenti essenziali costituiscono la cosiddetta triade della Tissue Engineering: segnali regolatori, cellule e scaffold tridimensionali (3D) biodegradabili e porosi. Tali elementi sono combinati per sviluppare un tessuto funzionale organizzato e 3D che simula la matrice extracellulare (ECM) del tessuto da rigenerare. Le funzioni specifiche dei tessuti nativi sono correlate agli ambienti complessi che, all'esterno del corpo, possono essere imitati usando degli strumenti chiamati bioreattori. Questi sistemi forniscono un ambiente in …

Tissue EngineeringModeling perfusion bioreactorsBioreactorSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeDynamic cell culturePLLA-based scaffoldScaffold characterization
researchProduct

Preliminary Estimation of Deoxynivalenol Excretion through a 24 h Pilot Study

2015

A duplicate diet study was designed to explore the occurrence of 15 Fusarium mycotoxins in the 24 h-diet consumed by one volunteer as well as the levels of mycotoxins in his 24 h-collected urine. The employed methodology involved solvent extraction at high ionic strength followed by dispersive solid phase extraction and gas chromatography determination coupled to mass spectrometry in tandem. Satisfactory results in method performance were achieved. The method"s accuracy was in a range of 68%108%, with intra-day relative standard deviation and inter-day relative standard deviation lower than 12% and 15%, respectively. The limits of quantitation ranged from 0.1 to 8 μg/Kg. The matrix effect w…

Tolerable daily intakeAdultMaleChromatography GasHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisdeoxynivalenollcsh:MedicineFood ContaminationPilot ProjectsUrineToxicologyArticleExcretionFusariumGC-MS/MSTandem Mass Spectrometryduplicate diet studyHumansSolid phase extractionCookingToxicologiaVolunteerChromatographyChemistrylcsh:RSolid Phase ExtractionBeerrisk characterizationEnvironmental exposureEnvironmental ExposureurineDietCreatinineFood MicrobiologyLinear ModelsDietaGas chromatographyTrichothecenesFood AnalysisFood contaminant
researchProduct

New Characterization Methodology For Shape Memory Alloys

2011

Transformation Temperatures.Functional CharacterizationShape Memory Alloy
researchProduct

Prediction of Peak Shape and Characterization of Column Performance in Liquid Chromatography as a Function of Flow Rate

2015

Traditionally, column performance in liquid chromatography has been studied using information from the elution of probe compounds at different flow rates through van Deemter plots, which relate the column plate height to the linear mobile phase velocity. A more recent approach to characterize columns is the representation of the peak widths (or the right and left peak half-widths) for a set of compounds versus their retention times, which, for isocratic elution, give rise to almost linear plots. In previous work, these plots have been shown to facilitate the prediction of peak profiles (width and asymmetry) with optimization purposes. In this work, a detailed study on the dependence of the …

Van Deemter equationWork (thermodynamics)prediction of peak profilesChromatographyChemistryElutionAnalytical chemistrywidth plotsGeneral MedicineFunction (mathematics)Column (database)Volumetric flow ratelcsh:ChemistryColumn chromatographylcsh:QD1-999column characterizationliquid chromatographyflow ratePhase velocityChromatography
researchProduct