Search results for " chinese"

showing 10 items of 163 documents

意大利调解的新发展Italian and Chinese Reform on Mediation: an overview

2013

Mediation Alternative Dispute Resolution Chinese Civil Procedure Law Italian Civil Procedure Law.Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del Diritto
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Herbal Mixtures: Aspects Related to the Quality of Chinese Medicine Formulas and Perspectives for Products Registration in Brazil

2021

Traditional medicine products are easily found in different regions of the world. Given this scenario, the World Health Organization (WHO) is very interested in the rational insertion of these resources, especially in primary pharmaceutical care in emerging countries. One of the main concerns of the WHO is with the population's access to traditional medicine products without quality guaranteed by regulatory and health control agencies in the country of origin. In ancient Chinese Pharmacology and Medicine, products based on associated drugs, used by boiling in water (decoction), successfully contribute to maintaining the health of Chinese people. In Brazil, the sanitary legislation of herbal…

Medical educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectQuality (business)Traditional Chinese medicineBusinessmedia_commonEuropean Journal of Medicinal Plants
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Information entropy-based classification of triterpenoids and steroids from Ganoderma

2015

Abstract A set of 71 triterpenoid and steroid compounds from Ganoderma were periodically classified using a procedure based on information entropy with artificial intelligence. Six features were used in hierarchical order to classify the triterpenoids and steroids structurally. The phytochemicals belonging to the same group in the periodic table present similar antioxidant activity, and those compounds belonging to the same period exhibit maximum resemblance. The periodic classification is related to the experimental bioactivity and antioxidant potency data that are available in the literature: a steroid with a three-ketone group conjugated with two carbon–carbon double bonds in the right s…

Molecular StructurebiologyGanodermaStereochemistryEntropymedicine.medical_treatmentGanodermaPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationBioinformaticsBiochemistryAntioxidantsTriterpenesSteroidStructure-Activity RelationshipTriterpenoidArtificial IntelligencemedicineSteroidsMolecular BiologyAlgorithmsDrugs Chinese HerbalPhytochemistry
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Why Asian children outperform students from other countries? Linguistic and parental influences comparing Chinese and Italian children in preschool e…

2016

This paper focusing on the complex situation of the Italian multiculturalism and trying to reply to why Asian children mathematically outperform students from other countries, discusses from the epistemological point of view, Chinese children’s skills before to start their formal education in Italian educational school context. A review of the literature, comparing pre-schoolers competences of Asian and Western students, reveals two important influenced factors: linguistic and parental stimuli. In particular many researchers showed that the structure of the Chinese language provides in children a head start in basic math skills, for example to discover, since preschool activities, a pre-alg…

Multiculturalism Preschool Chinese and Italian students Chinese written languageSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari
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Biology, cultivation, and medicinal functions of the mushroom Hericium erinaceum

2016

<em>Hericium erinaceum</em> (Bull.: Fr.) Pers. is an edible fungus of great significance in medicine. It is rarely found in Europe, in contrast, it is common in Japan and North America. Its fruitbodies have been well-known for hundreds of years in traditional Chinese medicine and cuisine. A cradle of <em>H. erinaceum</em> cultivation is Asia. In Eastern Europe is rare in natural habitats, but can be successfully cultivated. Both fruitbodies and mycelia are rich in active, health promoting substances. Tests of substances extracted from this mushroom carried out on animals and in vitro have given good results. They can be used in the treatment of cancer, hepatic disord…

Mushroommedicinebioactive compoundsTraditional medicineHericium erinaceumQuality of sleepfungiPlant ScienceTraditional Chinese medicineEdible fungusBiologyBioactive compoundHericium erinaceumchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrycultivationlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QH301-705.5Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMyceliumHepatic disordersHericium erinaceum; cultivation; medicine; bioactive compoundsActa Mycologica
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Indeterminate systems in the “Nine Chapters” by Liu Hui. The role of “context” for determining the “fundamental algorithm” as an argumentative tool

2009

Nine Chapters Indeterminate systems Chinese studentsSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari
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Reciprocal regulation of endothelial nitric-oxide synthase and NADPH oxidase by betulinic acid in human endothelial cells.

2007

Nitric oxide (NO) produced by endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) is a protective principle in the vasculature. Many cardiovascular diseases are associated with reduced NO bioactivity and eNOS uncoupling due to oxidative stress. Compounds that reverse eNOS uncoupling and increase eNOS expression are of therapeutic interest. Zizyphi Spinosi semen (ZSS) is one of the most widely used traditional Chinese herbs with protective effects on the cardiovascular system. In human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and HUVEC-derived EA.hy 926 cells, an extract of ZSS increased eNOS promoter activity, eNOS mRNA and protein expression, and NO production in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Maj…

Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIBlotting Westernmedicine.disease_causeNitric OxideGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicNitric oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundEnosBetulinic acidmedicineHumansNitric Oxide DonorsEnzyme InhibitorsBetulinic AcidCyclic GMPCells CulturedPharmacologyNADPH oxidaseBetulinbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionNOX4AcetophenonesEndothelial CellsNADPH OxidasesZiziphusSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationTriterpenesNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterchemistryBiochemistryNADPH Oxidase 4biology.proteinMolecular MedicineSpermineP22phoxPentacyclic TriterpenesReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidative stressDrugs Chinese HerbalThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
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Lo Ouzhan shibao (1915-1918): legami tra stampa cinese e voci estere tra le pagine della cronaca di guerra

2019

The Shanghai weekly magazine Ouzhan shibao was the longest-running and most suc- cessful Chinese war magazine reporting the latest circumstances of First World War. Its rich rep- ertoire of war reports and battlefield photographs provided the Chinese readership with vivid and exhaustive accounts, but being a French ruled magazine it did not conceal its bias toward the Allied powers and against Germany. In this perspective, Chinese interests were discussed as part of a global strategy, but never defended per se, as demonstrated by the positive depiction of Japan, an Allied country but still a fierce antagonist of Chinese sovereignty.

Ouzhan shibaoGreat War Chinese press Ouzhan shibao public opinionpublic opinionChinese preGreat War
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Traditional Chinese herbal medicine at the forefront battle against COVID-19: Clinical experience and scientific basis.

2020

Abstract Background Throughout the 5000-year history of China, more than 300 epidemics were recorded. Traditional Chinese herbal medicine (TCM) has been used effectively to combat each of these epidemics’ infections, and saved many lives. To date, there are hundreds of herbal TCM formulae developed for the purpose of prevention and treatment during epidemic infections. When COVID-19 ravaged the Wuhan district in China in early January 2020, without a deep understanding about the nature of COVID-19, patients admitted to the TCM Hospital in Wuhan were immediately treated with TCM and reported later with >90% efficacy. Approach We conducted conduct a systematic survey of various TCM herbal pre…

PTGS2 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2BattleAIV avian influenza virusCoV coronavirusPharmaceutical ScienceiNOS nitric oxide synthaseViral infection0302 clinical medicinePA patchouli alcoholSARS Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeSMD Sheganmahuang decoctionDrug DiscoveryPandemicIL InterleukinMedicine Chinese TraditionalALI acute lung injuriesmedia_commonCOVID-19 coronavirus disease 2019MXSG Ma xing shi gan decoction0303 health sciencesTNF tumor necrosis factorClinical Trials as TopicCCL2 CC chemokine ligand 2FM1 FM1 coronavirusICU intensive care unitc-AMP cyclic adenosine phosphateHIV human immunodeficiency virus030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCOX-2 cyclooxygenase-2Molecular MedicineHerbal preparationsMedicinal herbsAbbreviations: ACE2 angiotensin-converting enzyme IITCM traditional Chinese medicineHSV-1 herpes simplex virus 1CASP3 caspase 3medicine.medical_specialtyChinaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Systematic surveymedia_common.quotation_subjectJEV Japanese encephalitis virusNF-κB nuclear factor kappa B cellsAntiviral AgentsArticleWHO World Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesIEC-6 rat intestinal epithelial cell line 6SOD superoxide dismutaseCDC Center for Disease Control and PreventionmedicineAVP arginine vasopressinPGE2 prostaglandin E2HumansIntensive care medicineLH Lianhuaqingwen capsule030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyMedicinal herbMDA malondialdehydeGCGJ Gancao ganjiang decoctionNO nitric oxidePlants Medicinalbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19CXCL C-X-C- motif chemokineMDCK Madin-Darby Canine Kidney cellsTLR-4 Toll-like receptor-4COVID-19 Drug TreatmentComplementary and alternative medicineViral infectionLPS lipopolysaccharidesRSV respiratory syncytial virusQFPD Qingfeipaidu decoctionbusinessLung congestionECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenationMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinasePhytotherapyDrugs Chinese HerbalPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Combining the wisdoms of traditional medicine with cutting-edge science and technology at the forefront of medical sciences

2019

Abstract Background A central topic is to bring traditional medicine to a new horizon by integrating the latest advances in genomic, metabolomic, and system biological approaches, in order to re-examine the wisdom and knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and other traditional medicines. Purpose A new consortium has been formed at a conference of the Harvard Medical School, Boston, on October 29–30, 2018. The main goal was to build a collaborative platform for the scientific investigation of traditional medicine with cutting edge sciences and technologies at the forefront of biomedicine. Results Traditional medicines are largely experience-based, but the scientific basis is largel…

Pharmacology0303 health sciencesTraditional medicinebusiness.industryMedical schoolPharmaceutical ScienceOrgan functionTraditional Chinese medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineComplementary and alternative medicineDrug development030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrug DiscoveryAcupunctureMolecular MedicineMedicinal herbsIntegrative medicinebusinessBiomedicine030304 developmental biologyPhytomedicine
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