Search results for " collisions"

showing 10 items of 516 documents

Observation of Photon Polarization in theb→sγTransition

2014

This Letter presents a study of the flavor-changing neutral current radiative $B^{\pm} \to K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}\gamma$ decays performed using data collected in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector at $7$ and $8\,$TeV center-of-mass energies. In this sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $3\,\text{fb}^{-1}$, nearly $14\,000$ signal events are reconstructed and selected, containing all possible intermediate resonances with a $K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}$ final state in the $[1.1, 1.9]\,$GeV/$c^{2}$ mass range. The distribution of the angle of the photon direction with respect to the plane defined by the final-state hadrons in their rest frame is studied in interva…

Final statePhotonmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyLHCb - Abteilung Hofmann12.15.MmAsymmetryHigh energy physics Polarization Tellurium compounds; Center-of-mass energies Direct observations Final state Flavor-changing neutral current Integrated luminosity Photon polarization Proton proton collisions; PhotonsNeutral currentNuclear physicsTellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesPhysics and Astronomy (all)Flavor-changing neutral currentPolarizationPhoton polarizationLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRadiative transferIntermediate stateSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyHigh energy physicsQCmedia_commonPhysicsIntegrated luminosityPhotons/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyProton proton collisionsNeutral currentDirect observationsParticle physicsRest framePhoton polarizationLHCb13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentsPhysical Review Letters
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News on collectivity in Pb-Pb collisions from the ALICE experiment

2017

The collective expansion of the color-deconfined fireball created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions maps the initial state of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) to the final-state particle spectrum. The ALICE experiment has been leading important roles for completing the individual flow harmonic measurements at the highest energies to date as well as improving flow harmonic correlation techniques to understand the properties of the QGP and the full evolution of the heavy-ion collisions. In this article, a brief summary of the individual flow harmonic measurements, the details of the new observables developed in recent years from ALICE collaboration and their implications to future studie…

Future studiesFLOWQC1-999heavy ion collisionsNuclear TheoryHarmonic (mathematics)HEAVY-ION COLLISIONShiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesQUARK-GLUON PLASMANuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentparticle physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsObservableFlow (mathematics)Quark–gluon plasmaALICE (propellant)VISCOSITYInternational Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics
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Search for neutralino pair production at root s = 189 GeV

2001

A search for pair-production of neutralinos at a LEP centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV gave no evidence for a signal. This limits the neutralino production cross-section and excludes regions in the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM).

GRAVITINOSParticle physicsCOLLISIONSPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONSMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONFOS: Physical sciences2-PHOTON PROCESSESParameter space01 natural sciencesSignalPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesEVENT GENERATOR[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)SUPERSYMMETRYDELPHIHIGH-ENERGIESPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPair productionPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHINeutralinoPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; LOWEST ORDER CALCULATIONS; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; 2-PHOTON PROCESSES; EVENT GENERATOR; HIGH-ENERGIES; SUPERSYMMETRY; PHYSICS; GRAVITINOS; COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelEUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
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Femtosecond time resolved coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy: Experiment and modelization of speed memory effects on H2-N2 mixtures in the colli…

2005

194317; With the aim of temperature diagnostic, femtosecond time-resolved CARS (coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy) is applied to probe H2 in H2-N2 mixtures. In a first part, a Lorentzian profile is used to model the femtosecond CARS response. A difference between the experimental broadening and the expected one is observed in the collision regime. The observed broadening increases strongly in an inhomogeneous way with respect to the perturber concentration. This is of considerable importance for temperature measurements. In a second part, we show that in the collision regime, this inhomogeneous broadening is due to the speed dependence of the collisional parameters and the memory effe…

General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTemperature measurementVIBRATIONAL LINE-PROFILESsymbols.namesakeOpticsINDUCED POLARIZATION SPECTROSCOPYGAS-MIXTURES0103 physical sciencesSHIFTCARSCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsTEMPERATUREH-2[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]CONSEQUENCESbusiness.industryChemistryTime resolved spectraCHANGING COLLISIONS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCollisionDOPPLERFemtosecondRadiator (engine cooling)symbolsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologybusinessRaman spectroscopy
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Magnetic Monopole Search with the Full MoEDAL Trapping Detector in 13 TeV pp Collisions Interpreted in Photon-Fusion and Drell-Yan Production

2019

MoEDAL is designed to identify new physics in the form of stable or pseudostable highly ionizing particles produced in high-energy Large Hadron Collider (LHC) collisions. Here we update our previous search for magnetic monopoles in Run 2 using the full trapping detector with almost four times more material and almost twice more integrated luminosity. For the first time at the LHC, the data were interpreted in terms of photon-fusion monopole direct production in addition to the Drell-Yan-like mechanism. The MoEDAL trapping detector, consisting of 794 kg of aluminum samples installed in the forward and lateral regions, was exposed to 4.0 fb$^{-1}$ of 13 TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHC…

General PhysicsPhotonPhysics beyond the Standard ModelPhysics MultidisciplinaryMagnetic monopoleGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesMoEDAL Collaboration09 EngineeringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)STOPPING-POWER0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPROTON COLLISIONS01 Mathematical SciencesParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Science & Technology02 Physical SciencesMagnetic monopoleInteraction pointhep-exDirac (video compression format)PhysicsCharge (physics)hep-phHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPhysical SciencesLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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"Table 26" of "Multiplicity dependence of K*(892)$^{0}$ and $\phi$(1020) production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV"

2020

$\phi$ transverse momentum spectrum - V0M multiplicity class VIII

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology13000.0YieldsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaProton-Proton CollisionsPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsNuclear ExperimentSIGPhiResonanceP P --> Phi+XV0M Multiplicity
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"Table 36" of "Multiplicity dependence of K*(892)$^{0}$ and $\phi$(1020) production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV"

2020

$\phi$ transverse momentum spectrum ratio to INEL>0 - V0M multiplicity class VIII

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology13000.0YieldsProton-Proton CollisionsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSIGPhiResonanceP P --> Phi+XV0M Multiplicity
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"Table 7" of "Multiplicity dependence of K*(892)$^{0}$ and $\phi$(1020) production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV"

2020

K$^{*0}$ transverse momentum spectrum - V0M multiplicity class VIII, average of particle and antiparticle

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics::General PhysicsP P --> Kstar+XKstar13000.0YieldsProton-Proton CollisionsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSIGResonanceV0M Multiplicity
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(K)over-bar* mesons in dense matter

2010

We study the properties of (K) over bar* mesons in nuclear matter using a unitary approach in coupled channels within the framework of the local hidden gauge formalism and incorporating the (K) over bar pi decay channel in matter. The in-medium (K) over bar *N interaction accounts for Pauli blocking effects and incorporates the (K) over bar* self-energy in a self-consistent manner. We also obtain the (K) over bar* (off-shell) spectral function and analyze its behavior at finite density and momentum. At a normal nuclear matter density, the (K) over bar* meson feels a moderately attractive potential, while the (K) over bar* width becomes five times larger than in free space. We estimate the t…

General theory of fields and particlesNEUTRON-STARSHIDDEN LOCAL SYMMETRYNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTeoria de camps (Física)CHIRAL DYNAMICSFísicaSpecific reactions and phenomenologyHEAVY-ION COLLISIONSIN-MEDIUM KAONBOUND-STATESSPECTRAL-FUNCTIONProperties of specific particlesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRHO-MESONVECTOR-MESONSNUCLEAR-MATTER
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Forward $J/\psi$ and very backward jet inclusive production at the LHC

2018

In the spirit of Mueller-Navelet dijet production, we propose and study the inclusive production of a forward $J/\psi$ and a very backward jet at the LHC as an observable to reveal high-energy resummation effects \`a la BFKL. We obtain several predictions, which are based on the various mechanisms discussed in the literature to describe the production of the $J/\psi$, namely, NRQCD singlet and octet contributions, and the color evaporation model.

HADRONIC COLLISIONSdijet: productionParticle physicsHEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTIONOctetOCTET QUARKONIA PRODUCTIONJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital Libraries114 Physical sciencesDECAYSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsPomeron[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Resummation010306 general physicsMUELLER-NAVELET JETSBFKL equationoctetQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsPOMERONLarge Hadron Colliderquantum chromodynamics: nonrelativisticcolor: evaporationta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyVERTEXObservablesingletQCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyJ/psi mesonsCERN LHC Collforward productionjet: inclusive productionresummation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]PHOTON SCATTERINGProduction (computer science)[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentJ/psi(3100): production
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