Search results for " communications"

showing 10 items of 2253 documents

Affective (re)orientations in online discussions on the threat of violence posed by migrants

2020

Online discussions are rife with fear-evoking images and meaning making that highlight a perceived threat to the security of European nations and their inhabitants posed by migrants’ violence in the wake of increased immigration. This paper examines the role of emotions in shaping anti-immigration views as a response to the threat of violence attached to migrants in online conversations. Using a dataset of Finnish online discussion threads from 2015 to 2017 that were prompted by extensive media attention paid to various cases of violent crime in which migrants were suspects, we particularly analyse the affective dynamics of interpellation processes wherein discussants are invited to adopt a…

Affective CitizenshipSociology and Political Scienceviolence against womenmedia_common.quotation_subjectinterpellation050801 communication & media studiesCriminologyAffect (psychology)Anti immigrationanti-immigration discourseWHITENESSMEDIAviolenceorientations0508 media and communicationsxenophobiaAffectsMeaning-makingOnlineSociologymedia_commonNationalismIntersectionalityAFFECT05 social sciencesanti-immigrationCARE16. Peace & justiceNationalism5144 Social psychologyIMMIGRATION050903 gender studiesXenophobia0509 other social sciencesintersectionalitySocial Identities
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Uso problemático del smartphone: el papel de los Cinco Grandes, la Tríada Oscura y la impulsividad

2021

Abstract. Este estudio examinó las relaciones entre los rasgos de personalidad de los cinco grandes (extraversión, afabilidad, neuroticismo, responsabilidad y apertura a la experiencia), la tríada oscura (maquiavelismo, psicopatía y narcisismo), la impulsividad y el uso problemático del smartphone. Doscientos dos participantes (52.48% hombres), con edades comprendidas entre los 18 y los 58 años, completaron el Ten-Item Personality Inventory, la Smartphone Addiction Scale, el Dirty Dozen y la escala de impulsividad de Plutchik. Los análisis de correlación mostraron que el uso problemático del smartphone estaba significativamente asociado a la extraversión, el neuroticismo, la impulsividad y …

AgreeablenessDark triadExtraversion and introversionComputer Networks and CommunicationsPsychopathyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationConscientiousnessmedicine.diseaseImpulsivityNeuroticismEducationmedicinePsychology (miscellaneous)Big Five personality traitsmedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyAloma: Revista de Psicologia, Ciències de l'Educació i de l'Esport
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Unemployment, Personality Traits, and the Use of Facebook

2021

Different personality traits respond differently to unfavourable life situations. Unemployment can have several negative social, economic, and domestic consequences. Many people use social media for a variety of reasons. The aim of this study is to examine the way different personality traits respond to Facebook in the period of unemployment. Data was obtained from 3,002 unemployed respondents in Nigeria. The study used regression model to analyse the data. Among the five personality traits, results indicated that the relationship between neuroticism and online social support was negative. However, the relationship between online social support and satisfaction was positive. The study highl…

AgreeablenessFacebookExtraversion and introversionComputer Networks and Communicationsvaikutuksetmedia_common.quotation_subjectpersoonallisuuden piirteetNigeriasosiaalinen mediasosiaalinen tukiConscientiousnesstyöttömyyspersoonallisuusNeuroticismkokemuksetUnemploymentOpenness to experienceOnline social supportBig Five personality traitsPsychologySocial psychologyInformation Systemsmedia_commonInternational Journal of E-Adoption
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Finite-Size and Illumination Conditions Effects in All-Dielectric Metasurfaces

2022

Dielectric metasurfaces have emerged as a promising alternative to their plasmonic counterparts due to lower ohmic losses, which hinder sensing applications and nonlinear frequency conversion, and their larger flexibility to shape the emission pattern in the visible regime. To date, the computational cost of full-wave numerical simulations has forced the exploitation of the Floquet theorem, which implies infinitely periodic structures, in designing such devices. In this work, we show the potential pitfalls of this approach when considering finite-size metasurfaces and beam-like illumination conditions, in contrast to the typical infinite plane-wave illumination compatible with the Floquet t…

All-dielectric metasurfaces BIC Multipolar decomposition T-matrixComputer Networks and CommunicationsHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems Engineeringall-dielectric metasurfaces; multipolar decomposition; T-matrix; BICSignal ProcessingPhysics::OpticsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElectronics
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MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for allergic rhinitis (MASK-rhinitis): the new generation guideline implementation

2015

Accepted Article

AllergyAllergyMedical InformaticSettore MED/10 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO RESPIRATORIOWORLD-HEALTH-ORGANIZATIONReviewComorbidityWeb BrowserHealth informatics:Medicina Clínica [Ciências Médicas]ARIA; ICT; MACVIA-LR; allergic rhinitis; asthma; clinical decision support system; conjunctivitis; visual analogue scalevisual analogue scaleQUALITY-OF-LIFEconjunctivitisMedicineImmunology and AllergyDisease management (health)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSRhinitisClinical Trials as TopicCLIMATE-CHANGE[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyAllergenHealth PolicyDisease ManagementRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL3. Good healthCHRONIC RESPIRATORY-DISEASESclinical decision support systemINTEGRATED CARE PATHWAYS1107 ImmunologyVISUAL ANALOG SCALESPractice Guidelines as TopicMedical emergencyallergic rhinitiLife Sciences & BiomedicineHumanEUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIPImmunologyClinical Decision-MakingSocio-culturaleReproducibility of Resultallergic rhinitis; ARIA; asthma; Information and communications technology; MACVIA-LR; Allergens; Biomarkers; Clinical Decision-Making; Clinical Trials as Topic; Comorbidity; Disease Management; Health Planning; Health Policy; Humans; Medical Informatics; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Reproducibility of Results; Rhinitis Allergic; Web Browser; Immunology and Allergy; ImmunologyInformation and communications technologyClinical decision support systemMACVIA-LRQuality of life (healthcare)AllergicARIA; Information and communications technology; MACVIA-LR; allergic rhinitis; asthmaJournal ArticleHumansCiências Médicas::Medicina ClínicaAsthmaScience & Technologyallergic rhinitisARIAbusiness.industrySettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNAReproducibility of ResultsGuidelineBiomarkerta3121Allergensasthmamedicine.diseaseRhinitis AllergicIntegrated careHealth PlanningPOLLEN COUNTSICTallergic rhinitis; ARIA; asthma; Information and communications technology; MACVIA-LR; Allergens; Biomarkers; Clinical Decision-Making; Clinical Trials as Topic; Comorbidity; Disease Management; Health Planning; Health Policy; Humans; Medical Informatics; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Reproducibility of Results; Rhinitis Allergic; Web BrowserImmunologybusinessDECISION-SUPPORT-SYSTEMSBiomarkersMedical Informatics[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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An AmI-Based Software Architecture Enabling Evolutionary Computation in Blended Commerce: The Shopping Plan Application

2015

This work describes an approach to synergistically exploit ambient intelligence technologies, mobile devices, and evolutionary computation in order to support blended commerce or ubiquitous commerce scenarios. The work proposes a software architecture consisting of three main components: linked data for e-commerce, cloud-based services, and mobile apps. The three components implement a scenario where a shopping mall is presented as an intelligent environment in which customers use NFC capabilities of their smartphones in order to handle e-coupons produced, suggested, and consumed by the abovesaid environment. The main function of the intelligent environment is to help customers define shopp…

Ambient intelligenceArticle SubjectExploitDatabaseComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industryShopping mallCloud computingTK5101-6720computer.software_genreComputer Science ApplicationsTelecommunicationIntelligent environmentUbiquitous commerceSoftware architecturebusinessMobile devicecomputerMobile Information Systems
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The popularization of plate tectonics: presenting the concepts of dynamics and time

1996

There have been many attempts to describe and represent the theory of plate tectonics to laypeople. In the context of a study conducted at the request of a museum, we have tried to determine how the concepts of both geological time and the movements of the plates have been reformulated. After having systematically studied in detail publications aimed at more or less educated readers, we have selected a corpus of twelve articles from nine different magazines or journals. Among the different means of expression used by the popularizers, rhetorical figures constitute a significant resource. Procedures based on analogy (metaphor, comparison, analogical reasoning) were brought together in a sing…

Analogical reasoningMetaphorCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesAnalogy050801 communication & media studiesContext (language use)050905 science studies[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesLinguistics0508 media and communicationsResource (project management)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Expression (architecture)Dynamics (music)Developmental and Educational PsychologyRhetorical questionSociology0509 other social sciencesSocial sciencemedia_commonPublic Understanding of Science
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Mitigating DDoS using weight‐based geographical clustering

2020

Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks have for the last two decades been among the greatest threats facing the internet infrastructure. Mitigating DDoS attacks is a particularly challenging task as an attacker tries to conceal a huge amount of traffic inside a legitimate traffic flow. This article proposes to use data mining approaches to find unique hidden data structures which are able to characterize the normal traffic flow. This will serve as a mean for filtering illegitimate traffic under DDoS attacks. In this endeavor, we devise three algorithms built on previously uncharted areas within mitigation techniques where clustering techniques are used to create geographical clusters …

Anomaly intrusion detectionsComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSDenial-of-service attackFault tolerancecomputer.software_genreClustering techniquesData segmentComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceComputational Theory and MathematicsMitigating DDoS attacksCloud burstingData miningCluster analysisWeight based dosingcomputerSoftwareAddress clusteringMitigation techniquesConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience
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From the prehistoric to the posthuman selfie

2019

Abstract LeRoy McDermott’s hypothesis proposes a perceptual interpretation of the Venus statues from to the Upper Paleolithic period these being in fact the first examples of human self-representations. The arguments he brings are of an artistic nature par excellence and they refer to the visual distortions arising from the subject’s point of view. The fantasy of being admired by others through the means of the nude selfie has generated a whole trend in today’s pop culture and Kim Kardashian is a prime example in this sense. The “shareware body” has gone through an entire history of significance, from Albrecht Dürer’s mystical meaning of the body, to Érika Ordosgoitti’s activist take on the…

Anthropology05 social sciencesPosthuman050801 communication & media studiesPrehistoryMedia theory0508 media and communicationsCulture theory0502 economics and businessCultural studiesLiterary criticism050211 marketingSociologySelfieHealth communicationSæculum
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A future of journalism beyond the objectivity-dialogue divide? : Hybridity in the news of entrepreneurial journalists

2019

As pioneers of new ideas and practices, many entrepreneurial journalists spearhead the change of journalism towards hybridity. By applying appraisal theory, this article examines a hybrid of objectivity and dialogue in daily news articles by five entrepreneurial journalism outlets – Axios, MustRead, National Observer, The Skimm and the Voice of San Diego. For comparative purposes, a dataset from three legacy media outlets was also analysed. The results show that the entrepreneurial journalism outlets employ journalistic dialogue in otherwise stylistically objective news texts notably more often than do legacy media outlets. Dialogic registers provide subtle, non-partisan assessments of eve…

Appraisal theory050402 sociologymedia_common.quotation_subject518 Media and communicationshybrid journalism050801 communication & media studies0508 media and communicationsHybridity0504 sociologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)dialogisuusobjektiivisuusSociologyFIELDentrepreneurial journalismmedia_commondialoguefuture of journalismCommunicationField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencesAppraisal theory16. Peace & justiceappraisal theoryObject (philosophy)EpistemologyhybridimediajournalismiJournalismobjectivitytulevaisuusarviointiObjectivity (philosophy)HYBRIDIZATION
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