Search results for " compositi"

showing 10 items of 1472 documents

Effect of doping and crystallite size on the electrochemical performance of Li4Ti5O12

2016

Defect spinel phase lithium titanate (Li4Ti5O12) has been suggested as a promising negative electrode material for next generation lithium ion batteries. Flame spray pyrolysis has been shown to be a viable fast, one-step process for synthesis of nanoparticulate Li4Ti5O12. However, due to the rapid quenching that is integral to the process the crystallite size remain very small and non-uniform. To overcome this shortcoming a vertical flow tube furnace was used to increase the high-temperature residence time. This resulted in an increase in the crystallite size and crystallinity of the product. As a result of this increase the electrochemical performance of the Li4Ti5O12 was markedly improved…

phase compositionLi-ion batterynanohiukkasetsynteesi
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Study of the Effect of Two Phases in Li4SiO4–Li2SiO3 Ceramics on the Strength and Thermophysical Parameters

2022

This research was funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (No. BR11765580). The research of the team from Latvia (A.M., V.P. and A.I.P.) has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium, funded by the European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme (Grant Agreement No. 101052200—EUROfusion). Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Commission. Neither the European Union nor the European Commission can be held responsible for them. The research was partly (A.M., V.P. and A.I.P.) performed in …

phase compositionblanketsGeneral Chemical Engineeringlithium orthosilicatelithium-containing ceramicsGeneral Materials Science:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]strengthblankets; lithium-containing ceramics; strength; hardness; phase composition; lithium orthosilicatehardnessNanomaterials; Volume 12; Issue 20; Pages: 3682
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Phytochemical profile and phototoxicity of eleven Hypericum species extracts

2017

The genus Hypericum (family Hypericaceae) contains 484 species, one of which, Hypericum perforatum, is largely used in medicine as antidepressant, as well as antinflammatory, and antimicrobial agent. Hypericin, together with the other naphthodianthrone derivatives named hypericins (the red pigments recognized as partially responsible for biological activities of this plant), has been identified largely in more than 300 Hypericum species (Skalkos et al., 2006). Particularly, hypericins are one of the most potent naturally occurring photodynamic agents; indeed, upon light irradiation, they very effectively induce apoptosis and/or necrosis of cancer cells (Karioti et al., 2010) and thus might …

phototoxicityHypericum spp; chemical composition; phototoxicity; antioxidant activityHypericum sppchemical compositionantioxidant activityhypericumSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Assessment of Physical and Chemical Stability of Different Magnesium Compounds in Tablets

2020

Modern lifestyle, excessive chemicalization of agricultural products, excessive processing and refining of food, cause a decrease in daily intake of magnesium, cation with an extremely important role in prevention and treatment of many diseases. As a result, there arises the need for extra magnesium intake in the form of dietary supplements. In this study were evaluated the physical and chemical stability of magnesium-containing tablets, depending on the active compound and the excipients used. Magnesium tablets in the form of orotate, lactate, citrate, oxide and hydroxide were taken into study and physical and chemical stability were observed over the validity period, at 6 and at 12 month…

physicochemical stabilityDaily intakeMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Oxidechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryFood scienceGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsChemical composition2. Zero hungerMagnesium intakeMagnesiumProcess Chemistry and TechnologytabletsGeneral EngineeringGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicinemagnesium compoundsvalidity period.3. Good healthchemistryActive compound[SDE]Environmental SciencesHydroxideChemical stability
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Technological change, occupational composition, and wage premiums : evidence from linked employer-employee data

2010

polarizationtechnological changewage premiumsskill composition
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Data from: The interplay of landscape composition and configuration: new pathways to manage functional biodiversity and agro-ecosystem services acros…

2019

[Usage Notes] Martin et al_2019_datatables Data used in Martin et al. (2019) compiled from 49 studies and 1,515 landscapes across Europe. Includes data on the abundance of arthropod species per site and data on pollination, natural pest control and yields in crops across Europe. Martin et al_2019_data tables_300319.xlsx Martin et al_2019_traits database Functional traits data for 2088 species (morphospecies, individuals) from 144 arthropod families sampled in agricultural landscapes across Europe. All traits are categorical and based on published literature or expert knowledge. They are described in Table 1 and Appendix S1 of Martin et al. (2019). The traits included are: feeding habit ('Fu…

pollinationArthropodaagroecosystemlandscape compositionlandscape configurationyieldsPlant Ecology and Nature Conservationnatural enemiesarthropodsPE&RCherbivoresLife sciencesmedicine and health carepest herbivoresMedicinePlantenecologie en Natuurbeheerpollinatorsfunctional traitsbiodiversitynatural pest control
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Prickly pear pulp in the feeding of livestock ruminants: preliminary investigation

2019

In Sicily, the current increasing cultivation of Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. corresponds to a availability of prickly pears pulp (PPP) that residues from fruits processing for juice extraction, comprised of peel, pulp and seeds. This investigation aim to evaluate the nutritional traits of PPP for ruminants feeding, and the effect of potassium metabisulfite (PMB) as a natural stabilizer to limit initial rapid PPP fermentation. The by-product, collected in August, included 28% of peel and pulp (PP) and 72% of seeds on dry matter (DM), with seeds higher in ether extract (EE) and NDF and comparable for DM and crude protein (CP) (DM 35.5, 35.9 and 35.6%; EE 6.5, 3.6 and 8.5% DM; CP 6.5, 6.0 …

polyphenolSettore AGR/19 - Zootecnica Specialeruminants feedby-productchemical compositionSettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione Animaleprickly pears pulp
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Physico-chemical characterisation of a non-conventional food protein source from earthworms and sensory impact in arepas

2009

International audience; This study aimed to characterise a non-conventional protein source: a powder made from earthworms, and to evaluate its potential use as human food. The way it was prepared led to low solubility and wide particle size distribution. Sensory analysis was used to assess the acceptability and the organoleptic properties of maize-based pan-cakes fortified with this novel protein powder. Satisfying products were obtained with a substitution level of 5.5% (w/w) earthworm powder in pan-cakes. GC-MS allowed the identification of more than seventy volatile compounds that may be responsible for the off-odour of the powder. The most abundant chemical groups found in the volatile …

powdersketones030309 nutrition & dieteticsfood fortificationsensory evaluationOrganolepticFraction (chemistry)Sensory analysisHexanalphysico-chemical propertiesflavour biogenesisBiomass utilisationnutritive valueIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringnon-conventional proteins03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnology[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringaldehydeschemical compositionFood scienceSolubilityChemical compositionFlavor0303 health sciencesbiologyChemistryEarthworm04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesorganoleptic traitsbiology.organism_classification040401 food sciencefood acceptabilityFood Science
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Chemical Variability and Pharmacological Potential of Propolis as a Source for the Development of New Pharmaceutical Products

2022

This review aims to analyze propolis as a potential raw material for the development and manufacture of new health-promoting products. Many scientific publications were retrieved from the Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases via searching the word "propolis". The different extraction procedures, key biologically active compounds, biological properties, and therapeutic potential of propolis were analyzed. It was concluded that propolis possesses a variety of biological properties because of a very complex chemical composition that mainly depends on the plant species visited by bees and species of bees. Numerous studies found versatile pharmacological activities of propolis: antimicro…

propolisbotanical originhealth-promoting productschemical compositionbiological propertiesMolecules
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Influences of muscle, fat and hormones on bone development in women : a cross-sectional and longitudinal study spanning three generations

2011

pubertyestradiolinaisetvaihdevuodetmusclepremenopausekehon koostumusrasvakudoksetlihaksetbonelean massestradiolbody compositionluustogirlsfat massmurrosikätytötPitkittäistutkimushormonitpostmenopauseinsulin-like growth factor-1ikääntyminenPoikkileikkaustutkimustestosteronetestosteronikehitys
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