Search results for " computing"

showing 10 items of 2075 documents

SHAPES secure cloud platform for healthcare solutions and services

2020

The SHAPES project is an ambitious endeavour that gathers stakeholders from across Europe to create, deploy and pilot at large-scale a EU-standardised open platform incorporating and integrating a broad range of solutions, including technological, organisational, clinical, educational and societal, to enable the ageing population of Europe to remain healthy, active and productive, as well as to maintain a high quality of life and sense of wellbeing for the longest time possible. Not only each digital solution will be ethical, legal and appropriate for users, but also the results will align with the full and ethically responsible end-to-end exploitation of the new functionalities empowered b…

EHealthhyvinvointiteknologiabusiness.industryComputer scienceCloud computingComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGComputer securitycomputer.software_genreSHAPES projectcloud servicespilvipalvelutcross-border healthcarehealthy agingwell-beingHealth careteleterveydenhuoltobusinesskyberturvallisuuscomputer
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Dynamic scheduling of periodic skippable tasks in an overloaded real-time system

2008

International audience; The need for supporting dynamic real-time environments where changes in workloads may occur requires a scheduling framework that explicitly addresses overload conditions, allows the system to achieve graceful degradation and supports a mechanism capable of determining the load to be shed from the system to handle the overload. In applications ranging from video reception to air-craft control, tasks enter periodically and have response time constraints, but missing a deadline is acceptable, provided most deadlines are met. Such tasks are said to be occasionally skippable and have an assigned skip parameter. We look at the problem of uniprocessor scheduling of skippabl…

Earliest deadline first schedulingComputer scienceDistributed computingReal-time computingResponse timeFault toleranceWorkload02 engineering and technologyDynamic priority scheduling020202 computer hardware & architectureScheduling (computing)Robustness (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems020201 artificial intelligence & image processingReal-time operating system2008 IEEE/ACS International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications
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Deadline-based QoS Algorithms for High-performance Networks

2007

Quality of service (QoS) is becoming an attractive feature for high-performance networks and parallel machines because it could allow a more efficient use of resources. Deadline-based algorithms can provide powerful QoS provision. However, the cost associated with keeping ordered lists of packets makes them impractical for high-performance networks. In this paper, we explore how to adapt efficiently the earliest deadline first family of algorithms to the high-speed networks environments. The results show excellent performance using just two virtual channels, FIFO queues, and a cost feasible with today's technology.

Earliest deadline first schedulingPacket switchingbusiness.industryNetwork packetComputer scienceQuality of serviceDistributed computingFeature (machine learning)businessAlgorithmComputer networkScheduling (computing)2007 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium
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Software-Based EDF Message Scheduling on CAN Networks

2006

In this paper, a CAN-based communication system has been used to transmit data between different kinds of sensors and the drive control of an electrical vehicle. Software-based earliest deadline first (EDF) scheduling has been applied to order the data, making possible that more relevant measures meet with their delivery time and, discarding, if necessary, less relevant ones are discarded. The messages use their time-to-deadline as their priority level. With this mechanism, alongside with the discard of data that has lost its deadline, is it possible to deal with saturated that would require a bus utilization well above 100%.

Earliest deadline first schedulingRate-monotonic schedulingLeast slack time schedulingComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingDynamic priority schedulingRound-robin schedulingFair-share schedulingDeadline-monotonic schedulingPriority inversionComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSbusinessComputer networkSecond International Conference on Embedded Software and Systems (ICESS'05)
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Optimal deadline assignment for periodic real-time tasks in dynamic priority systems

2006

Real-time systems are often designed using a set of periodic tasks. Task periods are usually set by the system requirements, but deadlines and computation times can be modified in order to improve system performance. Sensitivity analysis in real-time systems has focused on changes in task computation times using fixed priority analysis. Only a few studies deal with the modification of deadlines in dynamic priority scheduling. The aim of this work is to provide a sensitivity analysis for task deadlines in the context of dynamic-priority, pre-emptive, uniprocessor scheduling. In this paper, we present a deadline minimisation method that achieves the maximum reduction. As undertaken in other s…

Earliest deadline first schedulingSystem requirementsPriority inversionCritical scalingComputer scienceComputationReal-time computingDynamic priority schedulingDeadline-monotonic schedulingJitter18th Euromicro Conference on Real-Time Systems (ECRTS'06)
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Green LAI Mapping and Cloud Gap-Filling Using Gaussian Process Regression in Google Earth Engine

2021

For the last decade, Gaussian process regression (GPR) proved to be a competitive machine learning regression algorithm for Earth observation applications, with attractive unique properties such as band relevance ranking and uncertainty estimates. More recently, GPR also proved to be a proficient time series processor to fill up gaps in optical imagery, typically due to cloud cover. This makes GPR perfectly suited for large-scale spatiotemporal processing of satellite imageries into cloud-free products of biophysical variables. With the advent of the Google Earth Engine (GEE) cloud platform, new opportunities emerged to process local-to-planetary scale satellite data using advanced machine …

Earth observationGoogle Earth Engine (GEE); Gaussian process regression (GPR); machine learning; Sentinel-2; gap filling; leaf area index (LAI)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceScienceleaf area index (LAI)0211 other engineering and technologiesCloud computing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesKrigingGaussian process regression (GPR)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPixelbusiness.industryQGoogle Earth Engine (GEE)machine learningKernel (image processing)Ground-penetrating radarGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesData miningSentinel-2Scale (map)businesscomputergap fillingLevel of detailRemote Sensing; Volume 13; Issue 3; Pages: 403
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Towards a novel approach for Sentinel-3 synergistic OLCI/SLSTR cloud and cloud shadow detection based on stereo cloud-top height estimation

2021

Abstract Sentinel-3 is an Earth observation satellite constellation launched by the European Space Agency. Each satellite carries two optical multispectral instruments: the Ocean and Land Colour Instrument (OLCI) and the Sea and Land Surface Temperature Radiometer (SLSTR). OLCI and SLSTR sensors produce images covering the visible and infrared spectrum that can be collocated in order to generate synergistic products. In Earth observation, a particular weakness of optical sensors is their high sensitivity to clouds and their shadows. An incorrect cloud and cloud shadow detection leads to mistakes in both land and ocean retrievals of biophysical parameters. In order to exploit both OLCI and S…

Earth observationRadiometerComputer sciencebusiness.industryCloud topMultispectral imageCloud computingCollocation (remote sensing)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsNadirSatelliteComputers in Earth SciencesbusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)Remote sensingISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
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Desarrollo de productos avanzados para la misión SEOSAT/Ingenio

2016

SEOSAT/Ingenio es la futura misión española de observación de la Tierra en el óptico en alta resolución espacial. Mientras que los productos de imagen a Nivel 1, radiancias geo-referenciadas a nivel de sensor, se encuentran en una fase avanzada de desarrollo existiendo para ello un contrato industrial, los productos de Nivel 2 deben ser desarrollados por los propios usuarios. Este hecho limita el uso de las imágenes a la comunidad científica, restringiendo sus posibles aplicaciones fuera de ésta. Así pues, bajo el marco de un proyecto coordinado y motivados por ofrecer productos de Ingenio/SEOSAT de Nivel 2 a disposición de cualquier usuario, se origina y desarrolla este trabajo. En este ar…

Earth observationgeneración de mosaicosintegraciónGeography Planning and DevelopmentMultispectral imagerealce pancromáticoProductos nivel 2Integrationlcsh:G1-922Cloud computingSúper-resoluciónproductos Nivel 2Realce pancromáticoCorrección atmosféricaShadowEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Generación de mosaicosPan-sharpeningImage resolutionSpatial analysisRemote sensingSEOSAT/Ingeniobusiness.industryAtmospheric correctionCompuesto multitemporalLevel 2 productsTemporal compositesPanchromatic filmAtmospheric correctionGeographySuper-resolutioncompuesto multitemporalbusinessIntegracióncorrección atmosféricalcsh:Geography (General)Mosaicking
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Combinatorial Double Auction Radio Resource Allocation Model in Crowd Networks

2018

International audience; Industrial Partners (IPs) with Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) are extending the mobile network infrastructure with Small Cells (SCs) in order to meet the growing mobile traffic demand. Due to the increasing number of telecommunication market competitors and the scarcity of radio resources, static sharing schemes are no more efficient. New dynamic schemes should be considered to meet both user expectations and economic success. In a crowd networking context, we propose in this work a dynamic radio resource scheme based on combinatorial double auctions. The participants in these auctions are the MNOs considered as buyers and the IPs, providers of SCs, considered as se…

Economic efficiencyBalanced budgetComputer scienceCognitive radiomedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technologyIP networksScarcity[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Order (exchange)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCommon value auctionDouble auctionElasticity (economics)media_commonResource managementMarket clearingDynamic schedulingCost accounting020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnvironmental economicsElasticityElasticity (cloud computing)Incentive compatibilityCellular network020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPricing2018 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)
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Design and Implementation of Deep Learning Based Contactless Authentication System Using Hand Gestures

2021

Hand gestures based sign language digits have several contactless applications. Applications include communication for impaired people, such as elderly and disabled people, health-care applications, automotive user interfaces, and security and surveillance. This work presents the design and implementation of a complete end-to-end deep learning based edge computing system that can verify a user contactlessly using &lsquo

Edge deviceComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceSpeech recognitionlcsh:TK7800-8360securitySign languageVDP::Teknologi: 500::Elektrotekniske fag: 540edge computingCode (cryptography)ComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEdge computingAuthenticationhand gestures recognitionArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryDeep learninglcsh:Electronicsdeep learningneural networkscontactless authenticationHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems Engineeringcamera based authenticationSignal ProcessingArtificial intelligencebusinessGesture
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