Search results for " computing"

showing 10 items of 2075 documents

Depth Enhancement by Fusion for Passive and Active Sensing

2012

This paper presents a general refinement procedure that enhances any given depth map obtained by passive or active sensing. Given a depth map, either estimated by triangulation methods or directly provided by the sensing system, and its corresponding 2-D image, we correct the depth values by separately treating regions with undesired effects such as empty holes, texture copying or edge blurring due to homogeneous regions, occlusions, and shadowing. In this work, we use recent depth enhancement filters intended for Time-of-Flight cameras, and adapt them to alternative depth sensing modalities, both active using an RGB-D camera and passive using a dense stereo camera. To that end, we propose …

Homogeneous regionsComputer scienceActive SensingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSensing systemsTime-of-flight camerasPassive and active sensing: Electrical & electronics engineering [C06] [Engineering computing & technology]Depth mapTriangulation methodComputer vision: Computer science [C05] [Engineering computing & technology]: Ingénierie électrique & électronique [C06] [Ingénierie informatique & technologie]Signal processingStereo camerasPassive sensingbusiness.industrySensorsPassive filtersTriangulation (computer vision)Depth enhancementData fusionSensor fusionCameras: Sciences informatiques [C05] [Ingénierie informatique & technologie]Depth sensingSpecial treatmentsDepth valueRGB color modelComputer visionArtificial intelligenceEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionDepth MapbusinessDepth measurementsStereo cameraStereo cameras
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Time course of central and peripheral fatigue differs when maintaining a constant-EMG task vs. a constant-torque task

2005

Human-Computer InteractionControl theoryComputer scienceTime courseReal-time computingBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringGeneral MedicineConstant torqueConstant (mathematics)Computer Science ApplicationsPeripheralTask (project management)Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering
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Fault Detection, Isolation, andTolerant Control of Vehicles using Soft Computing Methods

2014

Human-Computer InteractionSoft computingControl and OptimizationControl and Systems EngineeringComputer sciencebusiness.industryEmbedded systemIsolation (database systems)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessFault detection and isolationComputer Science ApplicationsIET Control Theory & Applications
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Fuzzy Set Theory as a Methodological Bridge between Hard Sciences and Humanities

2013

In this paper, we will investigate the possible role of fuzzy set theory (FST), and more generally the ensemble of technologies and theoretical approaches known as soft computing, as a methodological bridge between hard sciences and humanities. We will try, building on previous works, to investigate the “family links” between these disciplines and show how FST may be of help in promoting a connection between the “two cultures”. We will discuss Carnap and his paradox of explication, the dilemma between imagination and rigor according to Bateson, the problem of interdisciplinarity, and the consequences of precision and exactness. C

Human-Computer InteractionSoft computingDilemmaExplicationHard and soft scienceArtificial IntelligenceComputer scienceFuzzy setBridge (interpersonal)HumanitiesSoftwareTheoretical Computer ScienceInternational Journal of Intelligent Systems
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L'edizione critica digitale. La critica del testo nella storia della tradizione

2019

The traditional output of philological work aiming at the constitutio textus is the print critical edition with apparatus footnotes showing select variant readings. The digital scholarly edition, instead, is not constrained by the space limits of the printed page, so it can encode and visualize synoptically many versions of a text, as found in different textual witnesses. This opportunity has often been exploited by New Philology editions, in which textual versions are juxtaposed without any attempt to reconstruct an "original" text. However, the digital critical edition can constitute a "third way" between constitutio textus and New Philology: the digital editor can provide different versi…

Humanities Computing (Digital Humanities) Classics Digital Humanities Manuscript Studies Philology Codicology Critical Edition Critical editions Critical edition Digital philology Digital Editions Critical Editing Computational and Digital Philology Digital Critical Editions Digital Scholarly Editionsphilologydigital editionscritical editingcodicologySettore L-FIL-LET/05 - Filologia ClassicaSettore L-FIL-LET/04 - Lingua E Letteratura Latinacritical editionhumanities computing (digital humanities)digital philologydigital scholarly editionsdigital critical editionsdigital humanitieshumanities computing (digital humanities); classics; digital humanities; manuscript studies; philology; codicology; critical edition; critical edition; digital philology; digital editions; critical editing; computational and digital philology; digital critical editions; digital scholarly editionsclassicsmanuscript studiescomputational and digital philology
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Session details: Geometric computing and reasoning (GCR)

2006

Human–computer interactionComputer scienceSession (computer science)Geometric computingProceedings of the 2006 ACM symposium on Applied computing
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Session details: Geometric computing and reasoning

2007

Human–computer interactionComputer scienceSession (computer science)Geometric computingProceedings of the 2007 ACM symposium on Applied computing
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Parallelized short read assembly of large genomes using de Bruijn graphs

2011

Abstract Background Next-generation sequencing technologies have given rise to the explosive increase in DNA sequencing throughput, and have promoted the recent development of de novo short read assemblers. However, existing assemblers require high execution times and a large amount of compute resources to assemble large genomes from quantities of short reads. Results We present PASHA, a parallelized short read assembler using de Bruijn graphs, which takes advantage of hybrid computing architectures consisting of both shared-memory multi-core CPUs and distributed-memory compute clusters to gain efficiency and scalability. Evaluation using three small-scale real paired-end datasets shows tha…

Hybrid genome assemblyParallel computingComputational biologyBiologylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryAssemblersStructural BiologyHumansThroughput (business)Molecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5De Bruijn sequenceGenomeContigBacteriaGenome HumanApplied MathematicsMessage passingDNA sequencing theoryComputational BiologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)comic_booksScalabilitylcsh:R858-859.7comic_books.characterSoftwareResearch ArticleBMC Bioinformatics
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Hybrid Observer for Indoor Localization with Random Time-of-Arrival Measurments

2018

In this work an indoor position estimation algorithm will be proposed. The position will be measured by means of a sensor network composed by fixed beacons placed on the indoor environment and a mobile beacon mounted on the object to be tracked. The mobile beacon communicates with all the fixed beacons by means of ultra wide-band signals, and the distance between them is computed by means of time of flight techniques. Moreover, inertial measurements will be used when the position measurements are not available. Two main problems will be considered in the proposed architecture: the fact that the beacons work with a lower update rate than the IMU, and that the mobile beacon can comunicate wit…

Hybrid observerInertial frame of referenceComputer scienceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSReal-time computingObserver (special relativity)BeaconTime of flightindoor localizationTime of arrivalSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaInertial measurement unitsampled measurements.ComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSWireless sensor network
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An Efficient Algorithm for Helly Property Recognition in a Linear Hypergraph

2001

International audience; In this article we characterize bipartite graphs whose associated neighborhood hypergraphs have the Helly property. We examine incidence graphs both hypergraphs and linear hypergraphs and we give a polynomial algorithm to recognize if a linear hypergraph has the Helly property.

HypergraphProperty (philosophy)General Computer Science[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyComputer Science::Computational Geometry01 natural sciencesPolynomial algorithmTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatorics[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI][ INFO.INFO-DC ] Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Computer Science::Discrete Mathematics[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMathematics::Metric GeometryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsIncidence (geometry)Discrete mathematicsMathematics::CombinatoricsEfficient algorithm16. Peace & justice010201 computation theory & mathematics[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Bipartite graph020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Computer Science(all)Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science
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