Search results for " correlations"

showing 10 items of 158 documents

Search for CP violation using T-odd correlations in D-0 -> K+K-pi(+)pi(-) decays

2014

A search for $CP$ violation using $T$-odd correlations is performed using the four-body $D^0 \to K^+K^-\pi^+\pi^-$ decay, selected from semileptonic $B$ decays. The data sample corresponds to integrated luminosities of $1.0\,\text{fb}^{-1}$ and $2.0\,\text{fb}^{-1}$ recorded at the centre-of-mass energies of 7 TeV and 8 TeV, respectively. The $CP$-violating asymmetry $a_{CP}^{T\text{-odd}}$ is measured to be $(0.18\pm 0.29\text{(stat)}\pm 0.04\text{(syst)})\%$. Searches for $CP$ violation in different regions of phase space of the four-body decay, and as a function of the $D^0$ decay time, are also presented. No significant deviation from the $CP$ conservation hypothesis is found.

CP violation Charm physics Hadron-Hadron Scattering Flavor physics14.40.Lb01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentFlavor physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICSQCmedia_commonCharm physicsPhysicsHadronic decays of charmed mesonCharm physics; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringPhysicsPHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSParticle physicsCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieDecay timeCP violationPhysical Sciences13.25.FtCP violationFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentTRIPLE-PRODUCT CORRELATIONSPACS: 13.25.Ft 11.30.ErCharm physicNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsAsymmetryNONuclear physicsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesPiSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Science & Technology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyHadron-Hadron Scatteringhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsCharm physics; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBABAR detectorHEPANGULAR-CORRELATIONSLHCbFlavor physicPhase spaceBaBar11.30.ErFísica de partículesExperimentsCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)
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Production of Λ and KS0 in jets in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV and pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV

2022

The production of Λ baryons and KS0 mesons (V0 particles) was measured in p–Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02 TeV and pp collisions at √s=7 TeV with ALICE at the LHC. The production of these strange particles is studied separately for particles associated with hard scatterings and the underlying event to shed light on the baryon-to-meson ratio enhancement observed at intermediate transverse momentum (pT) in high multiplicity pp and p–Pb collisions. Hard scatterings are selected on an event-by-event basis with jets reconstructed with the anti-kT algorithm using charged particles. The production of strange particles associated with jets pT,jetch>10 and pT,jetch>20 GeV/c in p–Pb collisions, and with …

Charged-particle productionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLong-rangeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenakvarkki-gluoniplasmahiukkasfysiikkaProton-proton collisionsTransverse-momentum dependenceMultiplicity2-particle correlationsRange angular-correlationsAzimuthal correlationsSideHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear modificationNuclear Experiment
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The Place of Energy Security in the National Security Framework: An Assessment Approach

2022

The term “energy security” is used almost everywhere in economic and political discussions related to energy supply. However, different authors use different meanings to express the concept of energy security. Quite often, this term is used to give more importance or relevance to issues that are often not inherently related to energy security. Attempts to define the essence of the concept of “energy security” have hitherto not been systematic and are characterized by a variety of approaches, and some insufficient justification especially in the aspect of state national security is notable. Our contribution to the discourse development is the consideration of energy s…

ChinaTechnologyControl and OptimizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentTregression; economic security; energy; Ukraine; correlations; China; U.S.A.Energy Engineering and Power Technologycorrelationseconomic securityregressionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringUkraineEngineering (miscellaneous)energyEnergy (miscellaneous)
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A Coherent derivation of an average ion model including the evolution of correlations between different shells

2013

We propose in this short note a method enabling to write in a systematic way a set of refined equations for average ion models in which correlations between populations are taken into account, starting from a microscopic model for the evolution of the electronic configura- tion probabilities. Numerical simulations illustrating the improvements with respect to standard average ion models are presented at the end of the paper.

Classical mechanicsChemistryStatistical physicsPlasmaaverage-ion models shell correlations microscopic modelIon
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Bose-Einstein correlations in W-pair decays

2000

Bose-Einstein correlations are studied in semileptonic (WW --> q (q) over bar lv) and fully hadronic (WW --> q (q) over bar q (q) over bar) W-pair decays with the ALEPH detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies of 172, 183 and 189 GeV. They are compared with those made at the Z peak after correction for the different flavour compositions. A Monte Carlo model of Bose-Einstein correlations based on the JETSET hadronization scheme was tuned to the Z data and reproduces the correlations in the WW --> q (q) over bar lv events. The same Monte Carlo reproduces the correlations in the WW --> q (q) over bar q (q) over bar channel assuming independent fragmentation of the two W's. A variant of this …

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBose Einstein correlations010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLEPBose–Einstein correlations01 natural sciencesALEPH ExperimentNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment; LEP; Bose Einstein correlations0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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"Table 4" of "Measurement of dielectron production in central Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{{\textit{s}}_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV"

2018

Data-to-cocktail ratio as a function of the invariant-mass. In the hadronic cocktail, random correlations of dielectrons from charm decays are assumed to simulate the effects of the interaction between charm quarks and the medium. The statistical and systematic uncertainties of data are represented by vertical bars and boxes.

Data-to-cocktail ratio (random charm correlations)2760.0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPB PB --> E+ E- XNuclear ExperimentDATA/COCKTAIL
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Building energy demand assessment through heating degree days: the importance of a climatic dataset

2019

Abstract The weather is one of the main factors to consider when designing a building because it represents the most important boundary condition to affect the dynamic behaviour of the building. In the literature, many studies use the degree day to predict building energy demand. However, linking the results obtained from a generic building simulation tool with defined degree days, will not give reliable energy evaluation. The goal of this study is to demonstrate that the assessment of building energy demand through the use of the degree day is correct only if the determination of the climate index is a function of the same weather data. The relationship between Heating Degree-Day and heati…

Decision support systemComputer science020209 energymedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawDegree (temperature)Heating energy demandDegree day020401 chemical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica Industriale0204 chemical engineeringFunction (engineering)Reliability (statistics)media_commonHeating energy demand Degree days Building thermal balance Weather data Building simulation model Empirical correlationsSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleDegree dayMechanical EngineeringWork (physics)Building simulation modelBuilding and ConstructionEmpirical correlationsIndustrial engineeringGeneral EnergyEnergy (all)Weather dataEmpirical correlationBuilding thermal balanceDegree daysHeating degree dayEnergy (signal processing)
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A step further in the comprehension of the magnetic coupling in gadolinium(III)-based carboxylate complexes

2013

Three new gadolinium(III) complexes of formula [Gd4(bta) 3(H2O)16]n·12nH2O (1), [Gd4(bta)3(H2O)12] n·18nH2O (2) and [Gd2(H 2bta)(bta)(H2O)2]n·4nH 2O (3) (H4bta = 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid) have been synthesized and their structures determined by X-ray diffraction. 1 and 3 are three-dimensional compounds whereas 2 exhibits a two-dimensional structure. The ability of the bta4- to adopt different coordination modes accounts for these high dimensionalities although it precludes a rational structural design. The structures of 1-3 have in common the double oxo-carboxylate bridge between gadolinium(III) ions (μ-O: κ2O,O′) either as a discrete units (1 and 2) or as a chain (3) and one (3)…

DiffractionMetal–organic frameworksStereochemistryGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementMagneto–structural correlationsAtmospheric temperature rangeInductive couplingIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismMetal-organic frameworkCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular magnetismGadolinium(III)Polyhedron 52: 321-332 (2013)
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Calculation of size‐intensive transition moments from the coupled cluster singles and doubles linear response function

1994

Coupled cluster singles and doubles linear response (CCLR) calculations have been carried out for excitation energies and dipole transition strengths for the lowest excitations in LiH, CH+, and C4and the results compared with the results from a CI-like approach to equation of motion coupled cluster (EOMCC). The transition strengths are similar in the two approaches for single molecule calculations on small systems. However, the CCLR approach gives size-intensive dipole transition strengths, while title EOMCC formalism does not. Thus, EOMCC calculations can give unphysically dipole transition strengths, e.g., in EOMCC calculations on a sequence of noninteracting LiH systems we obtained a neg…

DipolesGeneral Physics and AstronomySmall systemsExcitation ; Dipoles ; Lithium Hydrides ; Carbynes ; Cations ; Molecular Ions ; Carbon Molecules ; Equations Of Motion ; Correlations ; Response FunctionsPhysics and Astronomy (all)CationsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]ExcitationCorrelationsChemistryEquations of motionCarbon MoleculesLinear response functionUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)DipoleCoupled clusterLithium HydridesCarbynesResponse FunctionsAtomic physicsEquations Of MotionMolecular IonsExcitationThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Toward computability of trace distance discord

2014

It is known that a reliable geometric quantifier of discord-like correlations can be built by employing the so-called trace distance. This is used to measure how far the state under investigation is from the closest "classical-quantum" one. To date, the explicit calculation of this indicator for two qubits was accomplished only for states such that the reduced density matrix of the measured party is maximally mixed, a class that includes Bell-diagonal states. Here, we first reduce the required optimization for a general two-qubit state to the minimization of an explicit two-variable function. Using this framework, we show next that the minimum can be analytically worked out in a number of r…

Discrete mathematicsDYNAMICSBell-diagonal statesquantum statesQuantum Physicse trace distance discordComputabilityPhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesClass (philosophy)Function (mathematics)State (functional analysis)Expression (computer science)Measure (mathematics)X-STATESX-STATES; QUANTUM; ENTANGLEMENT; DYNAMICSQubitquantum information quantum correlationsTrace distanceQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QUANTUMENTANGLEMENTtrace distanceMathematics
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