Search results for " crime."

Sanctions for Legal Entities in South American and European Systems of Corporate Criminal Liability

2021

The present analysis of sanctions for cases of liability of legal entities for crimes (corporate criminal liability) adopts a two-fold comparative perspective. First, it focuses on the sanctions provided by the laws of those legal systems, in South America, which introduced such liability, especially in the last two decades after the United Nations’ treaties on organized crime and corruption. Then, it continues with a parallel overview of sanctioning choices in those Member States of the European Union which opted for such liability. The analysis highlights similar and different approaches both in the two contexts and within each of them. Overall, a process of “weak harmonization” of sancti…

Reducing the fear of crime in a community as a complex service system: The case of London Borough of Sutton

2012

Dynamic Perception Map of Urban Area for Social Surveillance

2015

We propose to develop a new social platform for surveil- lance purposes whose main goal is to reduce the citizens’ fear of crime while helping them to make sense of their fears through interactions with the other members of the social surveillance network. Dynamic perception maps will be estimated by the social surveillance system in order to measure the sense of safety of the citizens. These maps will be useful to increase citizens awareness of their surroundings, and highlight “hot area” to make more enjoyable in the urban area.

A Just Criminalization of Irregular Immigration: Is It Possible?

2015

The aim of this paper is to question, from the perspective of a principled theory of criminalization, the legitimacy of making irregular immigration (IM) a crime. In order to do this, I identify three main ways in which the political decision to introduce a crime of IM may be defended: according to the first, IM is a malum in se the wrongness of which resides in its being a violation of states’ territorial sovereignty; according to the second, IM is a justified malum prohibitum the wrongness of which resides in its being a violation of a justified immigration regulation; according to the third, IM is a malum in se the wrongness of which resides in its harmful consequences for receiving stat…

The relevance of Scientific evidences in Criminal Investigations of mafia's crime: the experience of "Capaci Bloodshed" and the Murder of the judge G…

2011

Sistema di Controllo Interno e prevenzione delle infiltrazioni della criminalità organizzata

2019

L’intensificarsi della diffusione delle infiltrazioni della criminalità organizzata in molteplici settori rende sempre più complessa per le aziende operanti con la pubblica amministrazione, la verifica dell’affidabilità, non solo economico-patrimoniale, dei soggetti (es., partner, clienti, fornitori) con i quali interagire. L’assenza di efficaci strumenti di prevenzione e contrastato dei tentativi di infiltrazioni della criminalità organizzata nella gestione aziendale può dar luogo a sanzioni interdittive, compromettendo in modo irreversibile l’immagine e il processo di creazione di valore e tutela degli stakeholders. Muovendo da tali presupposti, il presente lavoro è teso a verificare se i…

The Italian Mafia. An Industry of Leisure

2013

Desistenza dal crimine, riflessività, servizio sociale: considerazioni su una ricerca

2019

This paper analyzes the phenomenon of desistance from crime by deviant young people in some Sicilian cities. In these paths, individual and relational reflexivity is central. This is an original study, which focuses on the importance of the role of social workers as actors capable of strengthening the socio-educational rehabilitation pathways of deviant young people. The author demonstrates how the presence of relational reflexivity in the intervention of social workers and social services contributes to (re)activating in young people an individual reflexivity (proactive, responsible, prosocial) capable of directing them towards objectives of personal growth and adult responsibility.

Mafia-type organizations in Italy: diffusion, impact on the private sector, research paths,

2013

The Transformation of Female Roles in Cosa Nostra: A Diachronic and Comparative Analysis

2012

The chapter examines the transformation of the roles of women in Italian organized crime groups. Starting from a comparative analysis of the way in which – over time – the different manifestations of female power and male domination in certain organized crime groups (Cosa Nostra and others) have changed, we seek to understand what female power is in these contexts and what are the circumstances which make it legitimate and visible, what are the different modalities in which it expresses itself over time, in different locations and criminal contexts. The studies of women’s roles in mafias have shown how, over time, these have changed, particularly in terms of their ‘visibility’. Over the las…