Search results for " crystalline"

showing 2 items of 152 documents

Optical quality of the diabetic eye: a review

2014

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by the presence of chronic hyperglycaemia. Several structural, morphological, and physiological changes in each of ocular component have been described in detail during the past decades. Due to these abnormalities, the diabetic patient undergoes a degradation of the retinal image by an increase of higher ocular aberrations and ocular scattering coming from mainly tear film, cornea, and crystalline lens. This review aims to provide an overview of current knowledge about the effects of diabetes mellitus in these optical phenomena and its consequence on the visual quality of the diabetic patient.

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresGlaucomaReviewRetinaOphthalmic pathologyNeuro-ophthalmologyCorneaCorneaOphthalmologyDiabetes mellitusLens CrystallinemedicineDiabetes MellitusHumansRetinabusiness.industryMetabolic disordermedicine.diseaseRefractive Errorseye diseasesVitreous BodyOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureLens (anatomy)Optometrysense organsbusiness
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Lens implant selection with absence of capsular support.

2001

If contact lens or spectacle correction is not viable, little debate exists that the secondary placement of an intra-ocular lens (IOL) is the method of choice in the absence of capsular support. The choice of IOL mainly depends on the preoperative status of the eye (eg, aphakia in children) and the selected location for the implant. Theoretically, there are several IOL implantation approaches in cases without capsular support: an angle-supported anterior chamber (AC) IOL, an iris-fixated ACIOL, an iris-sutured or iris-fixated posterior chamber (PC) IOL and a transsclerally sutured PCIOL. No consensus exists, however, on the indications as well as on the relative safety and efficacy of these…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresLens Capsule CrystallineGlaucomaProsthesis DesignAphakiaLens Implantation IntraocularAnterior Eye SegmentCorneaOphthalmologyProsthesis FittingMedicineHumansLenses Intraocularbusiness.industrySuture TechniquesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesAnterior Eye SegmentContact lensOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureAniridiasense organsImplantbusinessShallow anterior chamberCurrent opinion in ophthalmology
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