Search results for " data"

showing 10 items of 7516 documents

Intelligent solutions for real-life data-driven applications

2017

The subject of this thesis belongs to the topic of machine learning or, specifically, to the development of advanced methods for regression analysis, clustering, and anomaly detection. Industry is constantly seeking improved production practices and minimized production time and costs. In connection to this, several industrial case studies are presented in which mathematical models for predicting paper quality were proposed. The most important variables for the prediction models are selected based on information-theoretic measures and regression trees approach. The rest of the original papers are devoted to unsupervised machine learning. The main focus is developing advanced spectral cluster…

spectral clusteringregression treesanomaly detectionregression analysislaadunvalvontaregressioanalyysikoneoppiminenpaper machinebig datagraph segmentationcommunity detectionnetwork securityklusterianalyysitiedonlouhintatietoturvamutual informationpaperikoneetclusteringvariable selection
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An Examination of Tourist Arrivals Dynamics Using Short-Term Time Series Data: A Space—Time Cluster Approach

2013

The purpose of this study is to examine the development of Italian tourist areas ( circoscrizioni turistiche) through a cluster analysis of short time series. The technique is an adaptation of the functional data analysis approach developed by Abraham et al (2003), which combines spline interpolation with k-means clustering. The findings indicate the presence of two patterns (increasing and stable) averagely characterizing groups of territories. Moreover, tests of spatial contiguity suggest the presence of ‘space–time clusters’; that is, areas in the same ‘time cluster’ are also spatially contiguous. These findings appear to be more robust in particular for those series characterized by an…

spline interpolationjoin count testSeries (mathematics)Computer scienceSpace timeGeography Planning and Developmentk-means clusteringcluster analysis; short time series; spline interpolation; K-means; join count test; Italian tourist areasFunctional data analysisjel:C21jel:C22jel:C38jel:C14jel:L83K-meanshort time serieContiguity (probability theory)Tourism Leisure and Hospitality Managementcluster analysiItalian tourist areasEconometricsCluster (physics)Settore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeSpline interpolationCluster analysisTourism Economics
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Lipas-data 1/2014

2014

Lipas sport facility register basic data of sport facilities from january 2014.

sport facility data
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SPSS: Importar desde hoja de cálculo

2014

S'ilustra la forma d'importar dades des de una fulla de càlcul a SPSS Se indica la forma de importar datos a SPSS desde una hoja de cálculo It is described the way for import data from an Excell Sheet

spssstatistical analysisUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS::Economía sectorial::Educaciónimport dataUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Estadística ::Análisis de datos
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A case formulation model for the assessment of psychological problems among deafblind persons

2012

In order to describe and understand possible problems associated with deafblindness we applied a functional analysis case formulation strategy and Functional Analytic Clinical Case Diagrams (FACCD). We collected clinical assessment data from deafblind persons who were experiencing multiple psychological problems as reported by their healthcare professionals. The data were collected after the healthcare professionals were trained in functional analyses and in applying FACCD. The 21 deafblind persons assessed by healthcare professionals were reported to have 3–11 psychological problems. Two case examples are given to illustrate the complexity of a deafblind person's life situation and the fun…

staff trainingdeafblindness; functional analysis; FACCD; staff trainingHealth professionalsDeafblindnessRehabilitationFACCDdeafblindnessmedicine.diseasefunctional analysisLife situationAssessment datamedicinelcsh:H1-99Psychological testingClinical caselcsh:Social sciences (General)PsychologyFunctional analysis (psychology)ta515Clinical psychologyStaff trainingScandinavian Journal of Disability Research
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Behind the scenes of artificial intelligence: a study of micro-work platforms in France

2019

Este artículo es una versión resumida del informe “Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» This article is a summarized version of the report "Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?" .; International audience; Micro-work internet services allocate small, standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the “platformization” of the economy, and of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-wo…

standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the ?platformization? of the economyinteligencia artificialwithout adequate protection and with only limited opportunities to voice issues or seek advice. Especially as the current boom of artificial intelligence raises demand for their servicesPaolawe use the data collected to present the socio-economic backgrounds of the people who engage in micro-workmicro-workClémentand the general public. This article is a summarized version of the report ?Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l?automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» trabajo digitaltrabajo digitaltheir motivations and needsUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwhile the micro-working population is very diverseand its broader societal implicationsLe Ludecwe conducted an extensive empirical study in France. In this paperand of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-work is performedmicro-trabajoElinor Micro-work internet services allocate small[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyWahal1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605683 En la trastienda de la inteligencia artificial. Una investigación sobre las plataformas de micro-trabajo en francia Casillia significant portion (including working women with children and with higher education degrees) face pressing financial needs and rely on this activity to make ends meet. Micro-workers are also exposed to distinctive psycho-social risksTubaro:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]artificial intelligenceand their everyday practices. We show thatartificial intelligence 87 107unionseconomía de plataformasdigital labourtheir working conditions call for attention from policy-makersAntonio A.platform economy
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THE ALHAMBRA SURVEY: EVOLUTION OF GALAXY SPECTRAL SEGREGATION

2016

arXiv:1601.03668v1

statistical [Methods]Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Large-scale structure of universeFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesMethods statisticalGalaxies: distances and redshiftsMethods: data analysis0103 physical sciencesdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]observations [Cosmology]data analysis [Methods]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMethods: statisticalAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]010308 nuclear & particles physicsCosmology: observationsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Measuring galaxy segregation with the mark connection function

2010

(abridged) The clustering properties of galaxies belonging to different luminosity ranges or having different morphological types are different. These characteristics or `marks' permit to understand the galaxy catalogs that carry all this information as realizations of marked point processes. Many attempts have been presented to quantify the dependence of the clustering of galaxies on their inner properties. The present paper summarizes methods on spatial marked statistics used in cosmology to disentangle luminosity, colour or morphological segregation and introduces a new one in this context, the mark connection function. The methods used here are the partial correlation functions, includi…

statistical [Methods]Spatial correlationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Large-scale structure of UniversePopulationFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCorrelation function (astronomy)UNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Otras especialidades astronómicasdata analysis [Methods]educationCluster analysisPartial correlationPhysicseducation.field_of_studyAstronomy and AstrophysicsFunction (mathematics)GalaxyLarge-scale structure of Universe; Methods : data analysis; Methods : statisticalSpace and Planetary Science:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Otras especialidades astronómicas [UNESCO]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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A software tool via web for the statistical data analysis

2006

The spread of Internet and the growing demand of services from the web users have changed and are still changing the way to organize the work or tthe study. Nowadays, the main part of information and many services are on the web and the software is going toward the same direction: in fact, the use of software implemented via web is ever-increasing, with a client-server logic that enables the "centralized" use of software installed on a server. In this paper we describe the structure and the running of R-php, an environment for statistical analysis, freely accessible and attainable through the World Wide Web, based on the statistical environment R. R-php is based on two modules: a base modul…

statistical data analysisoftware tool
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Stability of stochastic nonlinear systems with state-dependent switching

2013

In this paper, the problem of stability on stochastic systems with state-dependent switching is investigated. To analyze properties of the switched system by means of Itô’s formula and Dynkin’s formula, it is critical to show switching instants being stopping times. When the given active-region set can be replaced by its interior, the local solution of the switched system is constructed by defining a series of stopping times as switching instants, and the criteria on global existence and stability of solution are presented by Lyapunov approach. For the case where the active-region set can not be replaced by its interior, the switched systems do not necessarily have solutions, thereby quasi-…

stochastic systemsStability (learning theory)Mathematical proofnonlinear control systemsSet (abstract data type)State-dependent switching; Stochastic systems; Switched systems; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringExponential stabilityControl theoryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSwitched systemsMathematicsLyapunov methodsStochastic systemsSeries (mathematics)Stochastic processApplied MathematicsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitionstate-dependent switchingstabilityComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear systemControl and Systems EngineeringState dependentswitched systemscontrol system synthesisState-dependent switching
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