Search results for " difference"

showing 10 items of 1369 documents

Experiences from a randomised, controlled trial on cycling to school: does cycling increase cardiorespiratory fitness?

2012

Aims: The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of a 12-week randomised controlled cycling-to-school trial on cardiorespiratory fitness. Methods: A total of 53 10- to 13-year-old children from one public school were included. The children were randomised into either a cycling group or a control group. The cycling group was encouraged to cycle to and from school each day during a period of 12 weeks. Peak oxygen consumption (VO2peak) and anthropometrical data (weight and height) were measured at baseline and at the end of the 12-week period. Results: No significant differences were observed in VO2peak change over the 12-week period between the cycling group and the con…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescenteducationPhysical fitnessPoison controlIntervention groupCardiovascular Systemlaw.inventionAge and genderOxygen ConsumptionRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansChildStudentsbusiness.industrySignificant differencePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCardiorespiratory fitnessGeneral MedicineBicyclingPhysical FitnessPhysical therapyFemaleCyclingbusinessScandinavian journal of public health
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Lattice-Boltzmann and finite difference simulations for the permeability of three-dimensional porous media

2002

Numerical micropermeametry is performed on three dimensional porous samples having a linear size of approximately 3 mm and a resolution of 7.5 $\mu$m. One of the samples is a microtomographic image of Fontainebleau sandstone. Two of the samples are stochastic reconstructions with the same porosity, specific surface area, and two-point correlation function as the Fontainebleau sample. The fourth sample is a physical model which mimics the processes of sedimentation, compaction and diagenesis of Fontainebleau sandstone. The permeabilities of these samples are determined by numerically solving at low Reynolds numbers the appropriate Stokes equations in the pore spaces of the samples. The physi…

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceFinite differenceLattice Boltzmann methodsCompactionMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesReynolds numberDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)MechanicsCondensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksGranular materialPhysics::GeophysicsPermeability (earth sciences)symbols.namesakesymbolsCalculusPorosityPorous mediumMathematics
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Income Differences in Regions of Latvia – Problems and Challenges

2019

Income differences in regions of Latvia is becoming a greater problem for families as there are made decisions for emigration, for municipalities as there are significant reductions in tax (income and property) payers and for entrepreneurs as there are less customers for their products and services: those aspects are on great importance but not enough researched and discussed in academic research. Purpose of the study is to analyse income differences in the regions of Latvia. The tasks of the study: 1 to review theoretical background of income differences in context of regional development; 2 to review existing research of income differences in the regions in EU; 3 to analyse problems of in…

Descriptive statisticsincome differencesContext (language use)regional developmentLatviaStandard deviationEmigrationStandard errorGeographyHousehold income:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Business and economics [Research Subject Categories]Demographic economicsStatistical dispersionArithmetic mean
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Evaluation of the iridocorneal angle with accommodation using optical coherence tomography

2017

The changes in the iridocorneal angle structure during accommodation are assessed by means of anterior segment optical coherence tomography. Thirteen right eyes were included in the study. The device used for the measurement was the Visante® omni system. The stimuli were set up at different vergences (0.0 D, -1.5 D, and -3.0 D). The angle opening distance 500 and 750, the trabecular iris space area 500 and 750, and the scleral spur angle parameters were assessed at the nasal and temporal regions. The results in the iridotrabecular angle comparing the three accommodative states of the eye did not yield any statistically significant difference at nasal or temporal angle sections. In light of …

accommodationmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresiridocorneal angleScleral spuranterior segment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptical coherence tomographylcsh:OphthalmologyOphthalmologyMedicineIris (anatomy)Iridocorneal angleoptical coherence tomographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBrief ReportSignificant differenceOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:RE1-994Temporal Regions030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organs1616businessAccommodation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Ophthalmology
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Les filles, éternelles perdantes face aux formations professionnelles?

2000

Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Bildungswissenschaften 22 (2000) 2, S. 377-384

SoziologieErziehungswissenschaftErziehung Schul- und Bildungswesen[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationUngleichheit[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationGirlsFrankreichSchulpädagogik370 Erziehung Schul- und BildungswesenEducationGeschlechterkonfliktddc:370SociologyGender differencesFormation professionnelleL7-991ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMädchenEducation (General)Différenciation sexuelleFrauen- und Geschlechterforschung in der ErziehungswissenschaftFOS: SociologyGirlFrance370 EducationSciences of education
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Construction of a fundamental set of solutions of an arbitrary homogeneous linear difference equation

2002

Abstract The detailed construction of a prefixed fundamental set of solutions of a linear homogeneous difference equation of any order with arbitrarily variable coefficients is reported. The usefulness of the resulting resolutive formula is illustrated by simple applications to the Hermite polynomials and to the Fibonacci sequence.

Matrix difference equationFibonacci numberHermite polynomialsDifferential equationMathematical analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISCharacteristic equationStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDifference equation matrix calculations Fibonacci sequence.Homogeneous differential equationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONLinear difference equationMathematical PhysicsVariable (mathematics)MathematicsReports on Mathematical Physics
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'In search of assessment feedback' : student view on the Finnish and British higher education

2007

Erasmus-vaihtohigher educationassessmentSuomikulttuurierotfeedbackcultural differencescritical thinkingEnglantireflectionkorkeakouluopetus
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Mathematical Models and their Solutions for Domains of Compex Form

2014

Promocijas darbā tiek apskatīti dažādi oriģināli modeļi un to risinājumi sarežģītas formas apgabaliem. Intensīvās tērauda rūdīšanas procesi sistēmām ar ribām tiek aprakstīti ar 3D hiperbolisko, kā arī ar klasisko siltuma vadīšanas vienādojumu. Precīzā atrisinājuma iegūšanai izmantota Grīna funkciju metode un tās vispārinājums. Modernajos datoros sastopamajām sistēmām ar dubulsieniņu un dubultribu dota stacionārā un nestacionārā siltumvadīšanas problēma 2D gadījumā. Tās risinājums tiek iegūts ar konservatīvās viduvēšanas metodi, galīgo diferenču metodi un tās modifikāciju robežnosacījumiem. Piedāvāts jauns matemātiskais modelis vītola flautai, problēmas formulējumā izmantojot 1D lineāru viļņ…

galīgo diferenču metodeL-shape samplewillow fluteMathematical modellingMatemātiskā modelēšanakonservatīvā viduvēšanavītola flautaheat conduction equationssistēmas ar dubultsieniņu un dubultribuL-veida apgabalsGreen’s functionmethod of separation of variablesdouble wall with double finssiltuma vadīšanas vienādojumiGrīna funkcijamainīgo atdalīšanas metodeMatemātikawave equationviļņu vienādojumsconservative averagingMathematicsfinite difference method
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Direct measurement of the mass difference of $^{72}$As-$^{72}$Ge rules out $^{72}$As as a promising $\beta$-decay candidate to determine the neutrino…

2021

We report the first direct determination of the ground-state to ground-state electron-capture $Q$-value for the $^{72}$As to $^{72}$Ge decay by measuring their atomic mass difference utilizing the double Penning trap mass spectrometer, JYFLTRAP. The $Q$-value was measured to be 4343.596(75)~keV, which is more than a 50-fold improvement in precision compared to the value in the most recent Atomic Mass Evaluation 2020. Furthermore, the new $Q$-value was found to be 12.4(40)~keV (3.1 $\sigma$) lower. With the significant reduction of the uncertainty of the ground-state to ground-state $Q$-value value combined with the level scheme of $^{72}$Ge from $\gamma$-ray spectroscopy, we confirm that th…

nucleus: semileptonic decayexperimental methodsPenning trapenergy: ground stateelectron: captureElectroweak Interaction[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]energy: transitionmass: spectrometernuclide: mass differenceneutrino: massNuclear Experimentexperimental resultsSymmetries
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Sex differences of anxiety disorders: Possible psychobiological causes - Diferencias entre hombres y mujeres en los trastornos de ansiedad: una aprox…

2009

Anxiety disorders are common in both men and women and are particularly disabling for the sufferer. Women of reproductive age are more vulnerable to developing these mental disorders than men; in fact their prevalence is 2-3 times higher among females than among males. Sex differences have also been reported in relation to the manifestation and expression of symptoms, the will to request medical or psychological assistance, the course of the disease, and even in the response to treatment. These sex differences may be attributable to multiple factors, such as genetic predisposition, anatomy, hormones and environment. However, very little is known about the risk factors for women with respect…

lcsh:PsychologySex differenceslcsh:Blcsh:BF1-990lcsh:Philosophy. Psychology. ReligionAnxiety disordersEscritos de Psicología
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