Search results for " disturbances"

showing 10 items of 45 documents

A Rare Case of Docetaxel-Induced Hydrocephalus Presenting with Gait Disturbances Mimicking and Coexisting with Taxane-Associated Polyneuropathy: The …

2017

Docetaxel constitutes a widely used chemotherapeutic agent as a first-line treatment for several neoplastic diseases. One of the most common side effects induced by this drug is polyneuropathy, which among other symptoms can cause gait disbalance. However, in exceptional cases gait disturbances could be related to docetaxel-induced hydrocephalus, a rare event that up to the present has been overseen throughout the medical literature and should be meticulously differentiated from polyneuropathy, since its clinical features, treatment, and prognosis differ drastically. We present the case of a woman with a progressive gait disturbance that started immediately after having been treated with do…

Gait disturbancesmedicine.medical_specialtyCase ReportDocetaxelVentricular systemlcsh:RC254-28203 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerNormal pressure hydrocephalusPolyneuropathyMedicinebusiness.industryGait Disturbancelcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseHydrocephalusSurgeryOncologyDocetaxel030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDifferential diagnosisbusinessPolyneuropathy030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHydrocephalusmedicine.drugCase Reports in Oncology
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Menstruation: science and society

2020

© 2020 The Authors Women's health concerns are generally underrepresented in basic and translational research, but reproductive health in particular has been hampered by a lack of understanding of basic uterine and menstrual physiology. Menstrual health is an integral part of overall health because between menarche and menopause, most women menstruate. Yet for tens of millions of women around the world, menstruation regularly and often catastrophically disrupts their physical, mental, and social well-being. Enhancing our understanding of the underlying phenomena involved in menstruation, abnormal uterine bleeding, and other menstruation-related disorders will move us closer to the goal of p…

GerontologyBiomedical ResearchEndometriosisHealth literacyTranslational researchContext (language use)Global HealthEducationMenstruation03 medical and health sciencesEndometrium0302 clinical medicineTerminology as TopicMedicineHumansRegeneration030212 general & internal medicineMenstrual Hygiene ProductsDeveloping CountriesMenstruation DisturbancesReproductive health030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineLeiomyomaTissue Engineeringbusiness.industryMicrobiotaStem CellsUterusTranslational medicineObstetrics and GynecologyNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development (U.S.)Mesenchymal Stem CellsCongresses as TopicMicrofluidic Analytical Techniquesmedicine.diseaseBiological EvolutionUnited StatesHealth LiteracyMenstruationMenopauseAttitudeUterine NeoplasmsMenarcheWomen's HealthFemaleUterine HemorrhagebusinessAdenomyosis
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Normative scores for the Timed UpGo in a Spanish sample of community-dweller adults with preserved functionality.

2021

Our aim was to calculate the ‘Timed Up & Go’ (TUG) normative scores in a Spanish sample composed of functional older adults. The TUG test provides a measure of global ambulation skills and its total score has been successfully related with functionality and other important health variables in older adults. Reliable norms are needed for adults 50 years and older that allow the early identification and intervention in motor disturbances. The study was carried out with adults from Galicia and Valencia living in the community. A total of 314 Spanish community-living participants, aged from 50 to 90 years and functionality preserved were assessed through the implementation of a cross-sectional d…

GerontologyMaleMedicine (General)AgingPhysical activityEnvejecimientoContext (language use)Sample (statistics)ComorbidityWalkingRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineR5-920Risk FactorsmedicineNormative scoresCognitive statusHumans030212 general & internal medicineFunctionalityGeriatric AssessmentFuncionalidadTest Timed Up & GoAgedTest Timed Up & Go030505 public healthMotor disturbancesGeneral MedicineTimed-Up & Go testmedicine.diseaseComorbidityDeambulaciónTest (assessment)Cross-Sectional StudiesNormativeAmbulationPuntuaciones normativasFemaleOriginal Article0305 other medical scienceFamily PracticePsychologyhuman activitiesAtencion primaria
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Noise Disturbances and Calls for Police Service in València (Spain): A Logistic Model with Spatial and Temporal Effects

2019

The purpose of this paper is to explore the presence of spatial and temporal effects on the calls for noise disturbance service reported to the Local Police of Val&egrave

Health Toxicology and Mutagenesisresident complaintslcsh:Medicinenoise disturbances010501 environmental sciences030501 epidemiologyLogistic regressionAffect (psychology)01 natural sciencesArticle03 medical and health sciencesStatisticsHumansspatio-temporal effectsRecreationValencia0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLand usebiologyNoise pollutionlogistic regressionlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAge Factorsbiology.organism_classificationsocio-demographic and environmental effectsGISPoliceNoiseVariable (computer science)GeographyLogistic ModelsSocial ClassSpainRecreation0305 other medical scienceNoiseprobability_and_statisticsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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ROBUST CONTROL STRATEGIES FOR MULTI—INVENTORY SYSTEMS WITH AVERAGE FLOW CONSTRAINTS

2006

Abstract In this paper we consider multi—inventory systems in presence of uncertain demand. We assume that i) demand is unknown but bounded in an assigned compact set and ii) the control inputs (controlled flows) are subject to assigned constraints. Given a long—term average demand, we select a nominal flow that feeds such a demand. In this context, we are interested in a control strategy that meets at each time all possible current demands and achieves the nominal flow in the average. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for such a strategy to exist and we characterize the set of achievable flows. Such conditions are based on linear programming and thus they are constructive. In …

Inventory controlMathematical optimizationManufacturing systemLinear programmingBounded disturbancesBounded disturbanceBounded disturbances; Inventory control; Linear programming; Manufacturing systems; Robust controlRobust controlContext (language use)General MedicineDynamic problemFlow (mathematics)Inventory control Robust control Bounded disturbances Manufacturing systems Linear programming.Control and Systems EngineeringControl theoryBounded functionLinear programmingSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaManufacturing systemsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpecial caseRobust controlMathematicsInventory control
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Description of the Interim Peculiarities of Mental Developmental and Learning Disturbances

2015

More and more pupils with special needs, including those with learning disturbances and simple mental developmental disturbances, are attending general comprehensive educational institution. It is often difficult in practice to define clearly and differentiate these two kinds of disturbances, especially in borderline cases or in the interim stage because then the features and manifestations of learning disturbances and simple mental developmental disturbances partly overlap and change. The novelty of the article is the analysis of the interim peculiarities and manifestations of these two disturbances which will allow teachers to understand better the main learning difficulties of such pupil…

Learning DisturbancesCompensation (psychology)Interimlearning disturbances; retention of psychic development; simple mental developmental disturbances; interim stageNoveltySpecial needsPsychologyEducational institutionDevelopmental psychologySOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Prevalence and clinical features of polycystic ovarian syndrome in adolescents with previous childhood growth hormone deficiency.

2016

AbstractGrowth hormone (GH) plays a role in the regulation of ovarian function but there are limited data in women with GH deficiency (GHD). Our aim was to evaluate the features of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) in women with previous GHD.Data of 22 adolescents previously GH-treated (group A) were compared with those of 22 women with classical PCOS (group B) and 20 controls (group C).: Group A showed higher testosterone (p=0.048) and prevalence of menstrual irregularities (p<0.001) than group C. Compared to the group B, group A showed lower diastolic blood pressure (p=0.004), degree of hirsutism (p=0.005), testosterone (p=0.003) and prevalence of polycsytic ovaries (POC) morphology (…

MaleHirsutismmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentChildhood growthEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolismGroup AGroup BSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicinePrevalenceHumansMedicineTestosteroneProspective StudiesChildGrowth DisordersMenstruation DisturbancesTestosteronehirsutism030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineEstradiolHuman Growth Hormonebusiness.industryPrognosismedicine.diseaseGrowth hormone polycystic ovarian syndromeEndocrinologyBlood pressureItalyCase-Control StudiesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleHyperandrogenismbusinessBiomarkersGH DeficiencyFollow-Up StudiesPolycystic Ovary SyndromeHormone
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Comment on “Sleep disturbances and later cognitive status: a multi-centre study”

2018

To investigate the associations between sleep disturbances in mid-life and late-life and late-life cognitive status.In four population-based studies (three Swedish studies: H70 study, Kungsholmen Project (KP) and The Swedish Panel Study of Living Conditions of the Oldest Old (SWEOLD); and one Finnish study: Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Aging and Dementia (CAIDE)), participants provided self-reports on insomnia, nightmares and general sleep problems. Late-life cognitive status was measured by the Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE). The associations between late-life sleep disturbances and cognition 3-11 years later were investigated across all studies (n = 3210). Mean baseline ages were 70 (CAIDE…

MaleSleep Wake Disordersmedicine.medical_specialtyDisease03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRisk FactorsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersHumansMedicineDementiaCircadian rhythmRisk factorFinlandAgedSlow-wave sleepAged 80 and overSweden030214 geriatricsbusiness.industryEye movementSleep disturbancesGeneral MedicineMental Status and Dementia Testsmedicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animalsEditorialCognitive impairmentAgeingFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaSelf Reportbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnnals of Translational Medicine
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Dealing with uncertainty in consensus protocols

2009

Recent results on consensus protocols for networks are presented. The basic tools and the main contribution available in the literature are considered, together with some of the related challenging aspects: estimation in networks and how to deal with disturbances is considered. Motivated by applications to sensor, peer-to-peer, and ad hoc networks, many papers have considered the problem of estimation in a consensus fashion. Here, the Unknown But Bounded (UBB) noise affecting the network is addressed in details. Because of the presence of UBB disturbances convergence to equilibria with all equal components is, in general, not possible. The solution of the e-consensus problem, where the stat…

Mathematical optimizationConsensusWireless ad hoc networkComputer scienceDistributed computingBounded functionConvergence (routing)Consensus protocol; optimizazion; disturbancesNoise (video)Laplacian matrixFocus (optics)Uniform consensus
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Where do you live? North versus Central-South differences in relation to Italian patients with oral lichen planus: a cross-sectional study from the S…

2022

Abstract Background Oral lichen planus (OLP) is an immune-mediated inflammatory chronic disease of the oral mucosa, with different patterns of clinical manifestations which range from keratotic manifestations (K-OLP) to predominantly non-keratotic lesions (nK-OLP). The aim of the study was to analyze the differences in the clinical, psychological profile and symptoms between Italian patients of the North and Central-South with K-OLP and nK-OLP. Methods 270 K-OLP and 270 nK-OLP patients were recruited in 15 Italian universities. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Total Pain Rating Index (T-PRI), Hamilton Rating Scales for Depression and for Anxiety (HAM-D and HAM-A), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality In…

OralCross-Sectional StudieLichen PlanusItaly; Oral lichen planus; Pain; Psychological profile; Sleep disturbancesSleep disturbancePainSleep disturbancesAnxietySettore MED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHECross-Sectional StudiesOral lichen planuItalyPsychological profileItaly; Oral lichen planus; Pain; Psychological profile; Sleep disturbances; Anxiety; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Pain; Pathology Oral; Lichen Planus OralOral lichen planusPathologyPathology OralHumansGeneral DentistryHumanLichen Planus Oral
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