Search results for " drawing"

showing 10 items of 300 documents

Surface finish generated in hard turning of quenched alloy steel parts using conventional and wiper ceramic inserts

2006

Abstract Significant progress has already been achieved in green manufacturing including dry and hard, often high-speed, machining technologies. For instance, the demand for higher productivity has resulted in the wider application of ceramic and PCBN tools with special multi-radii (wiper) geometry. This paper reports some important characteristics of the surface roughness produced in the turning of a hardened low-chromium alloy steel using mixed alumina–titanium carbon (TiC) ceramic cutting tools equipped with both conventional and wiper inserts. The characteristic geometrical features of surfaces obtained in both these turning operations have been assessed by means of representative two-d…

Surface (mathematics)Engineering drawingBearing (mechanical)business.industryMechanical EngineeringAlloy steelSkewSurface finishengineering.materialIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionMachininglawvisual_artengineeringSurface roughnessvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicComposite materialbusinessInternational Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture
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Parametric Design of Sailing Hull Shapes

2006

The author presents an original algorithm aimed at automatically generating the hull shape of a sailing yacht starting from an initial set of parameters. The procedure consists of two steps. First one keel line and a Designed Water Line (DWL in the following) are faired according to a set of parameters, say length of water line, canoe body draft, stem angle and some adimensional coefficients. This information is then used to fair the hull surface, which must in turn fulfil more prerequisites (parameters like displaty cement, floatation area and related coefficients). The hull is defined by means of a B-spline surface, the fairing of which is ensured by allowing for all the imposed objective…

Surface (mathematics)Engineering drawingEngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringKeelbusiness.industrySurface fairingOcean EngineeringYacht designSet (abstract data type)Parametric designHullLine (geometry)CADOptimisationbusinessGradient methodMarine engineering
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Documentación gráfica de la Iglesia de Santa Águeda en Sotillo de la Ribera (España)

2014

The parochial church of Santa Águeda in Sotillo de la Ribera, located in the province of Burgos, Spain is the object of the works of graphical documentation using different methods of survey, which provide a material with different levels of precision, here analysed and confronted. The value of documentation of buildings never surveyed before, enables a much more thorough formal analysis and offers the possibility of contrasting cases with similar features within the territory. The supplementary value added by the knowledge of measures of ancient architectures means a useful tool for their study and, along with formal and historic studies supplies enough elements to obtain a revalorization …

Survey Drawing heritage
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Documentación del Patrimonio Arqueológico mediante el procedimiento del diseño por contacto con las superficies musivas pavimentales y parietales del…

2021

[EN] The archaeological excavations that have been carried out in the Hispano-Roman city of Valeria have exhumed the remains of a thermal complex from the 1st century AD that it was in service for four centuries and that, after its abandonment, it was barely spoiled for its constructive and decorative materials. This circumstance has allowed the conservation of a paving mosaic in a good state of preservation. In this same room has been recovered an important collection of fragments corresponding to the parietal musive decoration that constitutes a unique corpus in the Roman archaeology of the province of Cuenca. Due to the historical-archaeological importance of this type of elements, a met…

TangibleDibujo arqueológicoMusive decorationArchaeological drawingmedia_common.quotation_subjectPinturaValeriaPatrimonioArqueologíaThermal bathsMosaico parietalEsculturaParietal mosaicArquitecturamedia_commonMosaicoPaisajes CulturalesItinerariosTurismoArtArqueología romanaIntangibleTermasArteMosaicHumanitiesDecoración musivaRoman archaeologyLibro de Actas - I Simposio anual de Patrimonio Natural y Cultural ICOMOS España
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Latest developments in rock art recording: towards an integral documentation of Levantine rock art sites combining 2D and 3D recording techniques

2013

This paper presents a further step in the integral documentation of prehistoric rock art, combining 2D and 3D digital recording techniques. Image processing and digital enhancement techniques are an invaluable aid to obtain high quality and accurate 2D recordings, especially when working with faint motifs or complex superimpositions. But what constitutes a real breakthrough is the possibility of combining 2D digital tracings with metric 3D models, providing a whole set of metric outputs that improve our understanding of the motifs in their context and, at the same time, can be used to deliver accurate metric reproductions. The Levantine rock art at Cingle de la Mola Remigia (Ares del Maestr…

Terrestrial laser scanningArcheologyEngineering drawingComputer scienceImage processingContext (language use)Digital rock art recordingDocumentationArchaeology3D modellingSet (abstract data type)PhotogrammetryDocumentationPhotogrammetryMetric (mathematics)INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIARock artLevantine rock art2D tracingsDigital recording
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SULLA FIABA E SULLA LETTERATURA PER L'INFANZIA A PROPOSITO DI ALCUNI LIBRI

2023

L’articolo riflette su alcune proposte critiche contenute nel recente volume Di cosa parlano i libri per bambini. La letteratura per l’infanzia come critica radicale di Giorgia Grilli, studiosa di letteratura per l’infanzia da molti anni e traduttrice di classici della critica e della narrativa per ragazzi. Attingendo alle scienze cognitive, agli studi di antropologia, di psicologia degli archetipi, di filosofia e alla tradizione critica di settore, Grilli si interroga sul vero significato delle storie per bambini, sulla dimensione profondamente filosofica che alcuni classici per l’infanzia possiedono per dimostrare la complessità letteraria e antropologica di un ambito letterario ingiustam…

The article reflects on some critical proposals contained in the last essay What children's books are about. Children's literature as a radical critique by Giorgia Grilli a scholar of children's literature for many years and translator of critical classics and children's fiction. Drawing from the cognitive sciences the studies of anthropology the psychology of archetypes philosophy and the critical tradition Grilli questions the true meaning of children's stories the profoundly philosophical dimension that some classics for children possess to demonstrate their literary and anthropological complexitySettore L-FIL-LET/10 - Letteratura Italiana
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Integrazione di celle fotovoltaiche ibride nel vetromattone

2012

L’invenzione riguarda l’integrazione del vetromattone con celle solari ibride (organiche/inorganiche), conosciute come Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (DSC). La combinazione del vetromattone con le DSC consente di migliorare le prestazioni del prodotto originario rendendolo in grado di produrre energia pulita. Le caratteristiche di trasparenza e isolamento termo-acustico del prodotto possono essere regolate agendo sulla configurazione delle DSC. Il prodotto può essere assemblato a formare pannelli fotovoltaici per la realizzazione di facciate traslucide energeticamente “attive” in varie condizioni luminose (condizioni di luce diffusa o artificiale) e indipendentemente dall’angolo di radiazione so…

The integration of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (DSC) with the glassblock is disclosed. The combination of the two technological elements the glassblock and the DSC module enhance their own peculiarities. The final complete product is ready-made for installation owns the qualities of the glassblock and produces sustainable energy at the same time. The transparency and the thermo-acoustic insulation may be modulated according to the specific requirements of each case of installation. The product may be used for example to create PV panels for glazed and translucent façades that are able to perform efficiently in all light conditions (even in diffuse light also converting internal artificial light) that are not dependant on the angle of the solar radiation and do not suffer from the high operative temperatures of functioning due to the peculiarities of the DSCs. DSCs are made of economic and biocompatible materials and are produced with low-cost and highly productive printing methods on rigid or flexible substrates. With the integration of DSC modules with the glassblock PV panels coincide with the envelope itself so that they do not need any further structures to be installed on and allow the possibility of subtract from the price of the panel the price of the substituted building element allowing further economies. DSCs can be printed in different colours and with various patterns offering to designers and customers the possibility of intervening on the glassblock aesthetical aspect also taking advantage of the peculiar modularity of the glassblock for larger compositions of drawings on the building’s façade. Seven Hypotheses of integration are discussed in order to obtain DSC-integrated glassblock ready for the construction of a precast and dry-assembled PV panel which can use the horizontal and vertical cavities between the glassblocks to house plastic profiles where the electric interconnections and the steel bars -useful for improve the mechanical resistance of the panel- are integrated.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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Tabu search for the dynamic Bipartite Drawing Problem

2018

Abstract Drawings of graphs have many applications and they are nowadays well-established tools in computer science in general, and optimization in particular. Project scheduling is one of the many areas in which representation of graphs constitutes an important instrument. The experience shows that the main quality desired for drawings of graphs is readability, and crossing reduction is a fundamental aesthetic criterion to achieve it. Incremental or dynamic graph drawing is an emerging topic in this context, where we seek to preserve the layout of a graph over successive drawings. In this paper, we target the edge crossing reduction in the context of incremental graph drawing. Specifically…

Theoretical computer scienceGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencebusiness.industryHeuristic020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchMachine learningcomputer.software_genreGraphTabu searchGraph drawingModeling and SimulationClique-width0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBipartite graph020201 artificial intelligence & image processingForce-directed graph drawingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerGraph productComputers & Operations Research
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Heuristics for the Constrained Incremental Graph Drawing Problem

2019

Abstract Visualization of information is a relevant topic in Computer Science, where graphs have become a standard representation model, and graph drawing is now a well-established area. Within this context, edge crossing minimization is a widely studied problem given its importance in obtaining readable representations of graphs. In this paper, we focus on the so-called incremental graph drawing problem, in which we try to preserve the user’s mental map when obtaining successive drawings of the same graph. In particular, we minimize the number of edge crossings while satisfying some constraints required to preserve the position of vertices with respect to previous drawings. We propose heur…

Theoretical computer scienceOptimization problemCombinatorial optimizationInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesHeuristicMetaheuristic02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringGraph drawing0502 economics and business050210 logistics & transportation021103 operations researchHeuristic05 social sciencesComputer Science (all)SolverGraphVertex (geometry)VisualizationGraph drawingModeling and SimulationCombinatorial optimizationHeuristicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Alvar Aalto: if a ferocious lion jumpedin a window?

2016

“Alvar Aalto: Se un leone inferocito saltasse dentro una finestra?”. Il titolo di questo articolo è una semplice domanda che che sorprende perché porta a cambiare il vostro punto di vista. Questa frase è presa in prestito da Alvar Aalto, perché al suo interno esprime un caso sconvolgente. Ci porta come un “viaggio” che comprende insieme uomini e animali in movimento. Per coloro che hanno la capacità di vedere ciò che ci circonda può essere una fonte di apprendimento, un fattore essenziale da considerare in progetti architettonici. A sostegno di questa teoria sono studiati alcuni schizzi di viaggio dello stesso Aalto, che per certi versi ha caratteristiche simili alle domande dei suoi raccon…

Travel Drawing Essential factorSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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