Search results for " effects"

showing 10 items of 2364 documents

The Covid-19 containment effects of public health measures:A spatial difference-in-differences approach

2021

Abstract The paper studies the containment effects of public health measures to curb the spread of Covid‐19 during the first wave of the pandemic in spring 2020 in Germany. To identify the effects of six compound sets of public health measures, we employ a spatial difference‐in‐differences approach. We find that contact restrictions, mandatory wearing of face masks and closure of schools substantially contributed to flattening the infection curve. The significance of the impact of restaurant closure does not prove to be robust. No incremental effect is evidenced for closure of establishments and the shutdown of nonessential retail stores.

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)Developmentspatial difference-in-differencesC23 [codes]0502 economics and businessmedicine050207 economicsClosure (psychology)Research ArticlesCovid‐19Public economicsI18Public health05 social sciences021107 urban & regional planningspatial difference‐in‐differencesR15containment effectsFace masksContainmentpublic health measuresBusinessCovid-19Spatial differenceResearch Article
researchProduct

Menstrual problems and lifestyle among Spanish university women

2020

Menstrual problems affect many young women worldwide, conditioning both their academic performance and quality of life. This study sought to analyse the prevalence of menstrual problems and their possible relationship with lifestyle among Spanish university women, as part of a research project (UniHcos Project) involving a cohort of 11 Spanish universities with 7208 university students. A descriptive analysis was performed using the bivariate chi-square test and the Student&rsquo

2402.08 Hábitos AlimentariosHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:Medicine:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Tobacco Use::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]Logistic regression:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Statistics as Topic::Regression Analysis::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineMujeres universitarias - EspañaQuality of lifeTrastornos de la menstruaciónSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine030212 general & internal medicineWomen college students - Spain:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]Menstruation Disturbances:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Reproductive Control Agents::Contraceptive Agents [Medical Subject Headings]030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]Test (assessment)University students:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Dismenorrea:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Social Sciences::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]Cohort:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education Nonprofessional::Students [Medical Subject Headings]Medicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaFemaleDietamedicine.symptomEstudiantes universitarios - EspañaDietinglifestyleUniversities:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Schools::Universities [Medical Subject Headings]LifestylesContext (language use):Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet [Medical Subject Headings]Affect (psychology)ArticleEstilo de vida6310.09 Calidad de Vida03 medical and health sciencesDysmenorrheaMenstruation disordersHumansWomenuniversity studentsStudentsLife StyleLifestyles - Health aspects:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Descriptive statisticsbusiness.industrymenstrual disorderslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style [Medical Subject Headings]MujeresLifestyle3212 Salud PublicaMenstruation Disturbances - pathologyDietMenstrual disordersCross-Sectional Studies:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Spain:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Drinking Behavior::Alcohol Drinking [Medical Subject Headings]Quality of Life:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances::Dysmenorrhea [Medical Subject Headings]3201.08 GinecologíabusinessDemography
researchProduct

Isomeric state of $^{80}$Y and its role in the astrophysical rp-process

2001

5 pages, 7 figures.-- PACS nrs: 21.10.Tg; 23.20.Nx; 27.50.+e.

59 ≤ A ≤ 89 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 59 ≤ A ≤ 89Proton[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElectron[PACS] Internal conversion and extranuclear effects (including Auger electrons and internal bremsstrahlung)rp-processNuclear isomer[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsExcited state0103 physical sciences[PACS] Lifetimes widthsAtomic physics010306 general physicsInternal conversion coefficientExcitation
researchProduct

Discriminación indirecta por pertenencia a minoría nacional : denegación de prestación de viudedad en el caso de matrimonio celebrado según el rito g…

2021

The commented sentence rejects that the Muñoz Díaz doctrine is applicable to all cases of gypsy marriage. In addition, it considers that the denial of effects to the union celebrated according to said rite is not discriminatory. This conclusion is discussed, understanding that the analysis of the singularities of the gypsy people must lead to the conclusion of the existence of indirect discrimination.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Indirect discriminationviudedadgypsy rite 1032 1051understanding that the analysis of the singularities of the gypsy people must lead to the conclusion of the existence of indirect discrimination. Discriminación indirectaminoría nacionalrito gitano2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055248 Discriminación indirecta por pertenencia a minoría nacional denegación de prestación de viudedad en el caso de matrimonio celebrado según el rito gitano. Comentario de la STC de España 1/2021UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASAntonio The commented sentence rejects that the Muñoz Díaz doctrine is applicable to all cases of gypsy marriage. In additionwidowhoodde 25 de enero) Folgoso Olmoit considers that the denial of effects to the union celebrated according to said rite is not discriminatory. This conclusion is discussednational minority
researchProduct

Anulación del privacy shield en las transferencias internacionales de datos : ¿presenciamos un desplazamiento fáctico de la responsabilidad?

2021

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of international transfers of personal data to third countries or international organizations due to new privacy regulation. More specifically, it analyzes the effects on this regulatory scheme of the annulment of the Privacy Shield in the transatlantic information movements between the European Union and the United States and how this implies, in fact, a transfer of responsibility to the controller

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]international transfers2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730066 Anulación del privacy shield en las transferencias internacionales de datos ¿presenciamos un desplazamiento fáctico de la responsabilidad? Rodríguez AyusoEE. UU.US 476 503RGPDtransferencias internacionalesPrivacyUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASin factit analyzes the effects on this regulatory scheme of the annulment of the Privacy Shield in the transatlantic information movements between the European Union and the United States and how this impliesJuan Francisco This study provides a comprehensive analysis of international transfers of personal data to third countries or international organizations due to new privacy regulation. More specificallya transfer of responsibility to the controller Dato personalGDPRUEEU
researchProduct

Patients' and physicians' preferences for type 2 diabetes mellitus treatments in Spain and Portugal: a discrete choice experiment.

2015

Objective: To assess Spanish and Portuguese patients' and physicians' preferences regarding type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treatments and the monthly willingness to pay (WTP) to gain benefits or avoid side effects. Methods: An observational, multicenter, exploratory study focused on routine clinical practice in Spain and Portugal. Physicians were recruited from multiple hospitals and outpatient clinics, while patients were recruited from eleven centers operating in the public health care system in different autonomous communities in Spain and Portugal. Preferences were measured via a discrete choice experiment by rating multiple T2DM medication attributes. Data were analyzed using the cond…

:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Portugal [Medical Subject Headings]cardiovascular riskHbA1cendocrine system diseases:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Hypoglycemia [Medical Subject Headings]:Disciplines and Occupations::Health Occupations::Medicine::Public Health [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]:Named Groups::Persons::Occupational Groups::Health Personnel::Physicians [Medical Subject Headings]HbA(1c)HbA:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Body Weight::Body Weight Changes::Weight Loss [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]preferences:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]diabetesnutritional and metabolic diseasesPeso corporalweightPérdida de peso:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Facilities::Ambulatory Care Facilities [Medical Subject Headings]Diabetes mellitus tipo 2:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms Digestive::Nausea [Medical Subject Headings]hypoglycemia:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Body Weight [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Hypoglycemic Agents [Medical Subject Headings]Enfermedades cardiovascularesHipoglucemiawillingness to pay:Check Tags [Medical Subject Headings]discrete choice model
researchProduct

Measurement of the Lund jet plane using charged particles in 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector

2020

The prevalence of hadronic jets at the LHC requires that a deep understanding of jet formation and structure is achieved in order to reach the highest levels of experimental and theoretical precision. There have been many measurements of jet substructure at the LHC and previous colliders, but the targeted observables mix physical effects from various origins. Based on a recent proposal to factorize physical effects, this Letter presents a double-differential cross-section measurement of the Lund jet plane using 139  fb−1 of √s=13  TeV proton-proton collision data collected with the ATLAS detector using jets with transverse momentum above 675 GeV. The measurement uses charged particles to ac…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Protonshowers [parton]13000 GeV-cmsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronGeneral Physics and Astronomyjet: transverse momentumPhysical Effects01 natural sciencestransverse momentum [jet]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Charged ParticlesSubatomic PhysicsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Parton showerNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)PhysicsSettore FIS/01Jet (fluid)Large Hadron ColliderDouble Differential Cross SectionsDetectorhadronic [jet]Monte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASTransverse Momentacharged particleCharged particlemedicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]colliding beams [p p]numerical calculations: Monte CarloParticle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physicsformation [jet]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesMeasurements ofLHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsjet: formation530GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSMonte Carlo Modelparton: showersNuclear physicsdifferential cross section: measuredAtlas (anatomy)Fragmentationmeasured [differential cross section]0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530High Energy Physicsstructure010306 general physicsATLAS CollaborationScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSFísicajet: hadronic530 Physikangular resolutionProton Proton CollisionsElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetector EffectsHadron-hadron collisionsp p: colliding beamsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSacceptanceexperimental results
researchProduct

Recomendaciones en el manejo de la pandemia por coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) en pacientes con trasplante renal

2020

The SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) coronavirus pandemic is evolving very quickly and means a special risk for both immunosuppressed and comorbid patients. Knowledge about this growing infection is also increasing although many uncertainties remain, especially in the kidney transplant population. This manuscript presents a proposal for action with general and specific recommendations to protect and prevent infection in this vulnerable population such as kidney transplant recipients. Resumen: La pandemia por coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) está evolucionando de manera muy rápida y representa un riesgo especial en pacientes inmunodeprimidos y con comorbilidades añadidas. El conocimiento sobre esta in…

:Phenomena and Processes::Immune System Phenomena::Immunocompromised Host [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Urogenital System::Urinary Tract::Kidney [Medical Subject Headings]Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Population030230 surgerylcsh:RC870-923medicine.disease_causeKidney transplant:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Kidney transplantation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Epidemiologic Factors::Comorbidity [Medical Subject Headings]PandemicCOVID-19 ; inmunodeprimido ; trasplante renal ; kidney transplantation ; immunosuppressed ; SARS-CoV-2MedicineVulnerable population030212 general & internal medicineeducationKidney transplantationCoronavirus:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studyInmunodeprimidoSARS-CoV-2business.industry:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Disease Outbreaks::Epidemics::Pandemics [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urologymedicine.diseaseVirology:Diseases::Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [Medical Subject Headings]Trasplante renalImmunosuppressedNephrology:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Immunologic Factors::Immunosuppressive Agents [Medical Subject Headings]Covid-19businessNefrología (English Edition)
researchProduct

A New Bloody Pulp Selection of Myrobalan (Prunus cerasifera L.): Pomological Traits, Chemical Composition, and Nutraceutical Properties

2023

A new accession of myrobalan (Prunus cerasifera L.) from Sicily (Italy) was studied for the first time for its chemical and nutraceutical properties. A description of the main morphological and pomological traits was created as a tool for characterization for consumers. For this purpose, three different extracts of fresh myrobalan fruits were subjected to different analyses, including the evaluation of total phenol (TPC), flavonoid (TFC), and anthocyanin (TAC) contents. The extracts exhibited a TPC in the range 34.52–97.63 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/100 g fresh weight (FW), a TFC of 0.23–0.96 mg quercetin equivalent (QE)/100 g FW, and a TAC of 20.24–55.33 cyanidine-3-…

<i>Prunus cerasifera</i>; myrobalan; LC-MS analysis; antioxidant activity; lipase and carbohydrate hydrolyzing enzymes inhibitory effectsSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreePrunus cerasiferaHealth (social science)LC-MS analysilipase and carbohydrate hydrolyzing enzymes inhibitory effectsantioxidant activitySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPlant ScienceHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologymyrobalanFood ScienceFoods
researchProduct

Factors controlling planktonic size spectral responses to autumnal circulation in a Mediterranean lake

2006

14 pages, and figures, and tables statistics.

Abiotic componentEcologyMixed layerfungiFood websCascading effectsAquatic SciencePlanktonMixing depthFood webOceanographyPhytoplanktonPhysical forcingEnvironmental scienceFactor interactionTrophic cascadeHydrobiologyTrophic levelFreshwater Biology
researchProduct