Search results for " electronics"

showing 10 items of 580 documents

Real time digital pulse processing for X-ray and gamma ray semiconductor detectors

2013

Abstract Digital pulse processing (DPP) systems, based on direct digitizing and processing of detector signals, have recently been favoured over analog electronics, ensuring higher flexibility, stability, lower dead time and better spectroscopic performance. In this work, we present the performance of a new real time DPP system for X-ray and gamma ray semiconductor detectors. The system is based on a commercial digitizer equipped with a custom DPP firmware, developed by our group, for on-line pulse height and shape analysis. X-ray and gamma ray spectra measurements with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and germanium (Ge) detectors highlight the excellent performance of the system both at low and hi…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONchemistry.chemical_elementPulse height analysiGermaniumcomputer.software_genreHigh photon counting rateX-ray and gamma ray spectroscopyOpticsInstrumentationPulse shape analysiPhysicsAnalogue electronicsFirmwarebusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorGamma rayDead timeSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cadmium telluride photovoltaicsSemiconductor detectorDigital pulse processingchemistryReal time processingbusinesscomputerNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

A Portable Readout System for Microstrip Silicon Sensors (ALIBAVA)

2009

A readout system for microstrip silicon sensors has been developed. This system is able to measure the collected charge in one or two microstrip silicon sensors by reading out all the channels of the sensor(s), up to 256. The system can operate either with non-irradiated and irradiated sensors as well as with n-type and p-type microstrip silicon sensors. Heavily irradiated sensors will be used at the Super Large Hadron Collider, so this system can be used to research the performance of microstrip silicon sensors in conditions as similar as possible to the Super Large Hadron Collider operating conditions. The system has two main parts: a hardware part and a software part. The hardware part a…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringanalog processing circuitsMotherboardPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsInterface (computing)Analog-digital conversionFPGAshigh energy physics instrumentationUSBMicrostripChargelaw.inventionCharge sensitive amplifiersData acquisitionmicroprocessorslawlogic designElectrical and Electronic Engineeringdetector instrumentationtime to digitalbusiness.industryReading (computer)electronicsDetectorElectrical engineeringConvertersCollectionsfront-end electronicssemiconductor detectorsNuclear Energy and Engineeringdata acquisition systemsdigital integrated circuitsbusinessDaughterboard
researchProduct

Fast and compact data acquisition for gas-filled detectors with delay line

2004

This article describes the functionality, implementation and performance of a PCI data acquisition board that can be used in conjunction with gas-filled detectors with delay line readout. The board combines a large on-board 256-MByte histogramming memory with a maximum 10-MHz count rate in continuous operation and integrates the time frame generation, histogram building and buffering functionalities in a single PCI board, resulting in a fast, compact and cost-effective data acquisition solution for the Spanish beamline BM16 at ESRF.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringbusiness.industryContinuous operationDetectorData acquisitionNuclear Energy and EngineeringBeamlineHistogramNuclear electronicsConventional PCIElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLine (text file)businessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
researchProduct

The Argo YBJ daq system and the GRID based data transfer

2008

The Argo-YBJ experiment has now reached itsfinal design configuration. The detector system consists of a fullcoverage array (about 5800 square meters) of Resistive PlateChambers (RPCs). The throughput depends on the trigger rateand threshold. The DAQ system must be able to sustain a max-imum transfer rate of the order of 15 MB/s and a high peakdata flow. Data are read out using a typical front-end acquisitionchain built around a custom bus. Specialized electronics have beendesigned and dedicated software has been written to perform thistask. Data are sent to the online farm through a switch exploitinga gigabit ethernet protocol. A solution to transfer data from theYBJ laboratory to the labo…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringbusiness.industryGigabit Ethernetcomputer.software_genreGridData flow diagramData acquisitionNuclear Energy and EngineeringGrid computingNuclear electronicsData acquisition data mover GRID RPCElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessThroughput (business)computerComputer hardwareData transmission
researchProduct

The MuPix System-on-Chip for the Mu3e Experiment

2016

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A 845, 194 - 198 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2016.06.095

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesIntegrated circuit53001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Opticslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530System on a chipDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsInstrumentationphysics.ins-detPhysicsPixelAnalogue electronics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-exHigh voltageInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ChipCMOSbusinessParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
researchProduct

Overview of the high-level trigger electron and photon selection for the ATLAS experiment at the LHC

2005

texte intégral : http://cdsweb.cern.ch/record/846438; The ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will face the challenge of efficiently selecting interesting candidate events in$pp$collisions at 14 TeV center-of-mass energy, whilst rejecting the enormous number of background events. The High-Level Trigger (HLT$=$second level trigger and Event Filter), which is a software based trigger will need to reduce the level-1 output rate of$approx75$kHz to$approx200$Hz written out to mass storage. In this talk an overview of the current physics and system performance of the HLT selection for electrons and photons is given. The performance has been evaluated using Monte Carlo simulations …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo method02 engineering and technologyElectron01 natural sciencesAtlas (anatomy)Nuclear electronics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDetectors and Experimental TechniquesPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsEvent (computing)ATLAS experiment020206 networking & telecommunicationsATLASHigh Level TriggerPhotonmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear Energy and EngineeringFilter (video)Energy (signal processing)14th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference, 2005.
researchProduct

The beam and detector for the NA48 neutral kaon CP violation experiment at CERN

2007

The beam and detector, used for the NA48 experiment, devoted to the measurement of Re (ε{lunate}′ / ε{lunate}), and for the NA48/1 experiment on rare KS and neutral hyperon decays, are described. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsacceleratoriNA62 experiment01 natural sciencesLIQUID-KRYPTON CALORIMETERDECAYSNOfasci di particelleKaon beamsNuclear physicsDRIFT CHAMBER ELECTRONICSCERNViolazione di CP0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Kaon decaysdetector; CP violation; Kaon decays010306 general physicsInstrumentation07.05.Fb; 13.20.Eb; 29.40.Vj; 29.27.EgPhysicsCalorimeterLarge Hadron ColliderdetectorCRYSTAL010308 nuclear & particles physicsLIQUID-KRYPTON CALORIMETER; DRIFT CHAMBER ELECTRONICS; PROTON TAGGING DETECTOR; PC FARM; TRIGGER; SYSTEM; READOUT; DECAYS; PERFORMANCE; CRYSTALDetectorPC FARMHyperonNA48 experimentDetectorsMagnetic spectrometerPERFORMANCErivelatoriREADOUTkaon decayCalorimeterTriggerCP violationfasci di particelle; acceleratori; CERN; Violazione di CP; rivelatori; kaon decayCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentPROTON TAGGING DETECTORSYSTEMBeam (structure)
researchProduct

The electronics of the energy plane of the NEXT-White detector

2019

[EN] This paper describes the electronics of NEXT-White (NEW) detector PMT plane, a high pressure xenon TPC with electroluminescent amplification (HPXe-EL) currently operating at the Laboratorio Subterraneo de Canfranc (LSC) in Huesca, Spain. In NEXT-White the energy of the event is measured by a plane of photomultipliers (PMTs) located behind a transparent cathode. The PMTs are Hamamatsu R11410-10 chosen due to their low radioactivity. The electronics have been designed and implemented to fulfill strict requirements: an overall energy resolution below 1% and a radiopurity budget of 20 mBq unit(-1) in the chain of Bi-214. All the components and materials have been carefully screened to assu…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesCalorimetryDigital Baseline Restoration7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesElectronics010306 general physicsInstrumentationCapacitive couplingPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorLinearityFront-end electronicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)CathodeCalometryNoisebusinessEnergy (signal processing)
researchProduct

Performance of the front-end electronics of the ANTARES neutrino telescope

2010

ANTARES is a high-energy neutrino telescope installed in the Mediterranean Sea at a depth of 2475 m. It consists of a three-dimensional array of optical modules, each containing a large photomultiplier tube. A total of 2700 front-end ASICs named Analogue Ring Samplers (ARS) process the phototube signals, measure their arrival time, amplitude and shape as well as perform monitoring and calibration tasks. The ARS chip processes the analogue signals from the optical modules and converts information into digital data. All the information is transmitted to shore through further multiplexing electronics and an optical link. This paper describes the performance of the ARS chip; results from the fu…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplier[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsOptical linkDigital dataFOS: Physical sciencesAnalog-to-digital converterNeutrino telescope01 natural sciencesMultiplexinglaw.inventionPhototubeApplication-specific integrated circuitPhotomultiplier tubelawASICs0103 physical sciences14. Life underwater010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)InstrumentationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryASICAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsElectrical engineeringCIRCUITFront-end electronicsChip[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Física nuclearUNDERWATER DETECTORasic; front-end electronics; neutrino telescope; photomultiplier tubeAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsbusinessSYSTEMNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Digital Front-End Electronics for the Neutron Detector NEDA

2015

19th Real Time Conference (RT) -- MAY 26-30, 2014 -- Nara, JAPAN

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierfront-end electronicPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorscomputer.software_genreAnalog signal processingNeutron detectionElectronics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDigital electronicsPhysicsneutron-gamma discriminationFirmwarebusiness.industryneutron detectorsDetectorElectrical engineeringfront-end electronicsNuclear Energy and EngineeringDigital systemAGATAneutron detectorbusinessDigital systemscomputer
researchProduct